AGA0421'Divulgação'em'Astronomia'

'Temas&atuais&de&interesse&na&mídia&&

&Jorge&Meléndez&

The&Big&ques8ons&in&Astronomy&•  São&relevantes&para&a&divulgação&ao&grande&público&pois&tem&potencial&de&resultarem&em&grandes&descobertas&

•  Not&every&astronomer&work&on&these&areas&•  Other&areas&are&also&important&•  Even&if&you&don’t&work&directly&on&a&“big&ques8on”,&it&is&important&to&know&how&your&work&fits&into&the&“big&picture”&

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The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy'•  Science'is'the'main'driver'for'new'major'facili<es'in'astronomy&

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Comparison&of&the&ELT&(ESO)&to&the&VLT&telescopes&(ESO)&and&the&Giza&pyramids&

Bibliography'•  2020&vision.&An&Overview&of&New&Worlds,&New&Horizons&in&Astronomy&and&Astrophysics,&U.S.A.&

4&h\p://sites.na8onalacademies.org/bpa/BPA_049810&

Bibliography'•  New&Horizons.&A&Decadal&Plan&for&Australian&Astronomy&2006f2015&

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h\p://www.science.org.au/resources/newfhorizonsfdecadalfplanfaustralianfastronomyf2006f2015&

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h\p://www.science.org.au/news/callfallfastronomers&

Bibliography'•  A&Science&Vision&for&European&Astronomy&

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h\p://www.eso.org/public/outreach/pressfrel/prf2007/Astronet_ScienceVision_lowres.pdf&

Bibliography'•  Plano&Nacional&de&Astronomia,&Brasil&

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www.lna.br/PNAfFINAL.pdf&

The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy:'USA+EU'What'Are'Other'Planetary'Systems'Like?'

An'Exoplanet'Family'surrounding&the&star&HR8799.&Light&from&the&central&star&has&been&blocked&mechanically&and&further&reduced&electronically&from&the&image.&The&four&exoplanets&are&circled&in&red.&Keck%data.&Marois&et&al.&2010,&Nature,&468,&1080&&

Neptune&:&30&AU&

Mercury 0.4 AU

Venus 0.7 Earth

1.0 Mars 1.52

Jupiter 5.2

Saturn 9.5

Uranus 19

Neptune 30

? Planetas em torno de HD 10180

Lovis et al. 2010

The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy:'USA+EU'What'Are'Other'Planetary'Systems'Like?'

Planetas'em'torno'do'Sol&

Large&Programme:&88'nights'at'La'Silla'3.6m&telescope&+&HARPS&spectrograph&

Planets'around'solar'twins'PI:&Jorge&Meléndez&(IAG/USP)&

Collaborators:&Brasil:&T.&Monroe,&M.&Tucci&Maia,&F.&Freitas&(IAG),&

Alan&Alves&Brito&(UFRGS)&Australia:&M.&Asplund,&L.&Casagrande&

USA:&I.&Ramírez,&J.&Bean&Germany:&S.&Dreizler;&Sweden:&K.&Lind&

2011S2015'© Ana M. Molina at La Silla

�Brazilian�&planets!&

h\p://g1.globo.com/cienciafefsaude/no8cia/2015/07/brasileirosfdescobremfnovofplanetafsemelhantefjupiter.html&

h\p://saude.estadao.com.br/no8cias/geral,brasilfpar8cipafdefnovofsatelitefcacafplanetasfimpf,1132650&

More&planets&…&

The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy:'USA+AU+EU'

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The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy:'USA+AU'

The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy:'USA+AU'

Nobel&Prize&in&Physics&2011&Brian&P.&Schmidt,&Australia&

The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy:'AU'+'USA'+'EU'

How'are'galaxies'assembled'and'how'do'they'evolve?&

The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy:'AU+EU'How'common'are'(habitable)'planetary'systems'and'condi<ons'suitable'for'life?'

The'Big'Ques<ons'in'Astronomy:'Australia'How'do'stars'produce'and'recycle'the'elemental'buildingSblocks'of'life?'CSHSOSNSPSS&

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Além&da&ciência,&os&jornalistas&também&podem&se&interessar&em&Polí8ca&Cientfica&

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Além&da&ciência,&os&jornalistas&também&podem&se&interessar&em&Polí8ca&Cientfica&

Is&the&media&interested&in&science?&Programas%de%maior%audiência%da%TV%(IBOPE,%2014):%•  Globo:&Novela&imperio&•  Rede&Tv!:&Te&peguei&na&TV&•  Band:&Futebol&/&Pânico&•  Record:&Domingo&espectacular&/&Programa&da&Sabrina&

•  TV&Gazeta:&Gazeta&espor8va&•  SBT:&Chiqui8tas&/&Programa&Silvio&Santos&•  Cultura:&Viola&minha&Viola&

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Programação&da&Globo&

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Astronomia&e&Abdução&alienígena&no&Globo&Reporter!&

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35&Galileo%di%fronte%al%Sant'Uffizio&E'pur'si'muove&

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37&h\p://no8cias.band.uol.com.br/canallivre/entrevista.asp?id=15295400&t=buscafporfvidafforafdafterrafffpartef1&

Programa&mais&sério&sobre&tema&de&atualidade&na&astronomia&

Programa&com&par8cipação&do&Prof.&Roberto&Costa&&

Temas&em&astronomia&de&interesse&na&mídia'f  Black&holes&f  Extrasolar&planets&(exoplanets)&f  Extraterrestrial&life&f  The&fate&of&the&Earth&f  The&fate&of&the&Sun&(or&stars)&f  Cosmology&f  Cosmic&impacts&f  New&telescopes/instruments&

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Exemplo&sobre&interesse&em&evolução&estelar&

Podemos&atrair&o&interesse&da&mídia&em&outros&temas&de&astronomia?&

•  If&you&cannot&relate&your&research&to&a&“sexy”&topic,&you&can&try&to&use&a&“record”:&

f  First&f  Largest&f  Most&distant&f  Fastest&f  Oldest&f  etc&

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h\p://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1337/&

ESO&press&release&

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h\p://www.cam.ac.uk/research/news/spectralfrulerfisffirstfstandardisedfwayftofmeasurefstars&

Homework#2&Na&sala&de&aula&(12/ago/2015);&possível&apresentar&até&14/ago&(f3&pts)&

1.  Mencionar&dois&aspectos&posi8vos&da&seguinte&materia&(incluindo&do&gráfico)&

2.  Mencionar&dois&aspectos&nega8vos&

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h\p://www.em.com.br/app/no8cia/tecnologia/2014/07/18/interna_tecnologia,549422/catalogofestelarfajudafafdesvendarfafviaflactea.shtml&

Homework#2&

•  Quais&os&erros?&

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Homework#3:&deadline&26/ago/2015&f  Ler&a&materia&“Gestações&turbulentas”&e&sugerir&um&novo&ttulo&para&a&materia&

f  f&Resumir&toda&a&pesquisa&em&apenas&um&parágrafo&(até'10'linhas).&Dica:&pode&responder&algumas&das&“six&golden&ques8ons”:&What?&When?&Where?&Who?&Why?&and&How?%

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h\p://revistapesquisa.fapesp.br/2014/04/24/gestacoesfturbulentas/&

h\p://revistapesquisa.fapesp.br/2014/04/24/gestacoesfturbulentas/&

51&h\p://revistapesquisa.fapesp.br/2014/04/24/gestacoesfturbulentas/&