Apostila_curso_inventarioNPFT[1] (1)

8/12/2019 Apostila_curso_inventarioNPFT[1] (1)

1/124

NCLEO DE PESQUISAS EM FLORESTAS TROPICAIS

INVENTRIO E MANEJO FLORESTAL

AMOSTRAGEM, CARACTERIZAO DE ESTDIOS SUCESSIONAIS

NA VEGETAO CATARINENSE E MANEJO DO PALMITEIRO(Euterpe edulis) EM REGIME DE RENDIMENTO SUSTENTVEL

Text! e"#$%#&! '%

A&e"#% M#t*#+A&e+% Re+!A&+"! &! A-!A"ex#&%e S++!.+

A"/%e& Ce"! F#t++01e" P234#"!.+M#+.e 5e%+1 &e Q2e+%6M#2%+3+ Se&%e6 &! Re+!R2&+#% Cte

FLORIAN7POLIS

JUN5O DE 899:


2/124

Sumrio

APRESENTAO..................................................................................................................................4

1.MDULO INVENTRIO FLORESTAL.................................................................................................. 5

1.1 INTRODUO.............................................................................................................................................51.2 CONCEITOS BSICOS SOBRE AMOSTRAGEM............................................................................... .....6

1.2.1 Populao...............................................................................................................................................61.2.2 Censo e amostragem...............................................................................................................................61.2.3 Amostra...................................................................................................................................................61.2.4 Unidade amostral....................................................................................................................................61.2.5 Preciso e acuracidade...........................................................................................................................6

1.3 MTODOS DE AMOSTRAGEM.................................................................................................................71.3.1 Mtodo de rea !i"a com emprego de parcelas............................................................................ ........#

1.3.1.1 Estima!"#s $a"a ! %&m#"! # '"(!"#s) '"#a *asa+ # (!+,m#.............................................................................-1.3.1.2 Am!st"a#m a+#at/"ia sim$+#s........................................................................................................................101.3.1.3 E#m$+! # am!st"a#m a+#at/"ia sim$+#s......................................................................................................111.3.1. Am!st"a#m a+#at/"ia #st"atii4aa.................................................................................................................11.3.1.5 Am!st"a#m sist#m'ti4a.................................................................................................................................151.3.1.6 O*t#%! # #stimati(as 4!m #m$"#! # $a"4#+as.........................................................................................171.3.1.7 E#m$+! 4!m am!st"a#m sist#matiaa........................................................................................................18

1.3.2 Mtodo dos $uadrantes........................................................................................................................2#1.3.2.1 O*t#%! # #stimati(as $#+! m9t!! !s :,a"a%t#s.....................................................................................2-1.3.2.2 E#m$+! ,ti+ia%! ! M9t!! !s ;,a"a%t#s................................................................................................2-

1. BIB


3/124

.1INTRODUO...........................................................................................................................................88 .2 ESTUDOS SOBRE DIERSIDADE GENTICA EM >CIES DA MATA AT


4/124

E!te #te%+#" $+$"+1%;/+3 %e'%e!et# 2 %e!1#te e #t2#"+6#


5/124

1. MDULO INVENTRIO FLORESTAL

1.1 INTRODUOAt@ '23! #! #t%;!, +*et;%+ &e /"%e!t#! #t+*#! %#!+" e%# %e#"+6#& '%

e+ &e !+'"e! "e*#t#et & e!t?2e &e +&+*&2! &e 1%#&e '%te, !2!3e't*e+! &e!e%e ex'"%#&!, %e!2"t#& 2# *+!= +3'"et# e '% *e6e! &+!t%3+ *e%&e+%#3&+


6/124

1.2 ONEITOS ,SIOS SO,RE AMOSTRA"EM 2 Po-u/0o

P#%# /+! &e +*et;%+ /"%e!t#", !e12& PLLICO NETTO e RENA, (BB), 2#''2"#


7/124

F+12%# O%1#+6#


8/124

''2"#!!"#, $#"+6#! e t%e#!, 2!ete 3 #! &2#! >"t+#!, !e& ?2e 2! &e $>!!"# !e -2!t+/+3# 3#! !e-# /e+t#!##%%#e% &e 3# '#%3e"# E!te '%3e&+et @ +'%t#te '#%# ! +*et;%+!3t2!, te& e *+!t# %et% ;%e# '#%# !e%e e/et2#! #! %e#*#"+#


9/124

&e 3"+]et%! '#%# &ete%+#% 12" &e +3"+#


10/124

1.#.1.2 Amor/6m //?ri/ im-A #!t%#1e #"e#t%+# !+'"e! @ '%3e!! /2et#" &e !e"e

" Q @&+# e!t+#

"s Q E%% '#&%= @&+#

10


11/124

/) E!t+#t+*# & tt#" ''2"#


12/124

P#%3e"# A&2"t#!H4# M#t%+6e!H4# Re1ee%#


13/124

^ De!*+ '#&%= '#%#@t%+3

x ^ E!t+#t+*# tt#" *#%+;*e" &e +te%e!!e # ;%e# +*et#%+##) M@&+# #%+t@t+3#

$) V#%+3+#

3) De!*+ P#&%=

&) E%% '#&%= @&+#

e) Ce/+3+ete &e *#%+#


14/124

1.#.1.4 Amor/6m //?ri/ r/ii8/7/A #!t%#1e #"e#t%+# e!t%#t+/+3# @ #!!+ &e+# ?2#& #! 2+&e!

#!t%#+! != !e"e3+#! #"e#t%+#ete &et% &e 3# e!t%#t Se 3'#%# #!t%#1e #"e#t%+# !+'"e!, #'%e!et#, t%! *#t#1e! $;!+3#! P%+e+%# '!!+$+"+t# 3;"32" +&+*+&2#" ! e!t+#t+*#! @&+# e *#%+3+# '% e!t%#t!W !e12 %e&26 !32!t! &e #!t%#1eW e te%3e+%# #2et# # '%e3+!= ! e!t+#t+*#!

Se12& PLLICO NETTO RENA (BB), # ''2"#


15/124

3) E%% '#&%= tt#"

&) Ite%*#" &e 3/+#


16/124

et#'# 2 /#!e &e #!t%#1e, e?2#t # #!t%#1e e &+! e!t;1+! @ /e+t# e &2#!et#'#! &e #!t%#1e (et%e "+4#! e et%e 2+&e! # "+4#)

P#%# # #!t%#1e !+!te;t+3# e e!t;1+ >+3 3 2! /#+x#! #!t%#+!, # ;%e#@ &+*+&+ e (N) /#+x#! &e +12#" "#%12%#, # ?2#" !%te+#!e 2# e # '#%t+% t#!e 2##!t%# &e () /#+x#!, 3 +te%*#"! +12#+! (Y), 3!t+t2+& &e!t# /%# # '%@#!t%#1e(F+12%# 8) Se # #!t%#1e /% /e+t# 3 '#%3e"#! 2 't! #!t%#+! 3 2+&e#!t%#", #! 2+&e! != &+!'!t#! e &2#! &+%e+3

A #!t%#1e !+!te;t+3# e &+! e!t;1+! te !+& # #+! 2t+"+6# '#%# /"%e!t#!#t+*#!, &e # *#%+#$+"+&e &e #$+ete! +te%! &ete%+# !et+&! &e/++&! &e*#%+#


17/124

@&+#! &e*e !e% e!t+#! &e /%# '&e%#, '% "+4# e # *#%+3+# &e*e !e% e!t+#t+"+6#&!e

&e . ^ >e% &e "+4#!

O *#"% $t+& '&e !e% e'%e1#& &+%et#ete #! /%2"#! '#%# 3;"32" !2/+3+3+# #!t%#", !e-# 2# #!t%#1e !+!te#t+6# !+'"e! 2 2# #!t%#1e!+!te#t+6# e!t%#t+/+3#

1.#.1.C O>30o 7 im/ie% &e +&+*&2! # '#%3e"# + ^ >e% tt#" &e '#%3e"#!'+-^ DAP & +&+*&2 - # '#%3e"# +DAP+^ DAP @&+ '#%3e"# +

!8DAP^ *#%+3+# & DAP @&+!DAP^ De!*+ P#&%=C#! & $t+& # 3#' /% 3+%32/e%3+# # #"t2%# & 'e+t (CAP), et=

DAP &e 3# +&+*&2 '&e !e% $t+&

Aur/ m97i/

&e 4+-^ #"t2%# & +&+*&2 - # '#%3e"# +5+^ #"t2%# @&+# '#%3e"# +

!85^ *#%+3+# #"t2%# @&+#

!5^ De!*+ P#&%=r/ ,// M97i/

&e #$+-^ ;%e# $#!#" & +&+*&2 - # '#%3e"# +A+^ ;%e# $#!#" '#%3e"# +

S8A^ *#%+3+# ;%e# $#!#"

SA^ De!*+ P#&%= ^ >e% tt#" &e '#%3e"#!

( )2...

2P

1 = ""s iE

" ^ @&+# 1e%#"i

" Q @&+# &e 3# "+4#

n

6AP6AP

i

B

=ni

dap6AP

iD

i

=

1NO

2

2

= n6AP6AP

s "i6AP

2

6AP6AP ss =

"6AP ^ DAP @&+

CAP6AP=

n

FF

i

"

=i

iD

in

GF

=1

NO 22

=

n

FFs

"i

F2FF ss =

"F Q a"t2%# @&+#

n

Ae% &e '"#t#!H4# &+!t%+$2! e 3"#!!e! &e DAP (3) e #"t2%# 3e%3+#"() T#"4= (Fe*e%e+%H899)

Altura comercial(m)

DAP(cm) 0-2 2-4 4-6 6-8 8-10 10-12 12-14 14-16 16-18 18-20 Tt#"

0-5 : :5-10 : 8 10-15 : a B B15-20 8a 9 20-25 8 8 25-30 : : 8 89

30-35 8 35-40 940-45 9

Total B B B : a a : 8 8a

F+12%# N>e% &e '"#t#!H4# &+!t%+$2! e 3"#!!e! &e DAP (3) ! T#"4e! A e (Fe*e%e+%H899)

2


25/124

Eim/i


26/124

P"#+"4# &e 3;"32" 2t+"+6# # $te


27/124

T#$e"# V"2eH4# (f) 3%%+1+&, &+!t%+$2& e 3"#!!e! &e DAP (3) e #"t2%# 3e%3+#"() T#"4= A (Fe*e%e+%H899)

Altura comercial(m)

DAP(cm) 0-2 2-4 4-6 6-8 8-10 10-12 12-14 14-16 16-18 18-20 Tt#"0-5 9,9 9,9 9,9a5-10 9,9 8, , 9,a 9, 9,: 9,9a a,B

10-15 9,8 :,9a :,9 :,:: , 9,: 9,9 B,15-20 9,B ,9B , ,a: 9, ,B ,8 8B,920-25 9, :,aB , :,9 9, a,25-30 , ,Ba ,a ,aa , 8,B30-35 :,:9 ,: 9,a9 :,8 B,a35-40 ,a , ,8 a,9a40-45 ,8 ,8Total 9,9 ,a B,B8 9,B 8,B 9, 8a, :,: 8,B ,8 B:,9b

b Ite%*#" C/+#


28/124

F+12%# B V"2eH4# (f) 3%%+1+&, &+!t%+$2& e 3"#!!e! &e DAP (3) ! T#"4e! A e (Fe*e%e+%H899)

3 2 M9o7o 7o u/7r/3E?2#t ! @t&! ?2e e'%e1# '#%3e"#! /2et#!e # &e#%3#


29/124

A!!+, e&eSG8^ V#%+3+# ! &+!t3+#! et%e 3# +&+*&2 - e 3et% 2+&e #!t%#" +t%#!/%#! ("1#%+t e'e%+#)

De!t# /%#,

1.#.2.1 O>30o 7 im/i


30/124

QUADRANTE ESPCIE ALTURA DAP A DIST0NCIA

() (3) (8) ()

8,B8 Tibouchina sellowiana 8,89 9, 9,9999: 9,9

9,a 9,99998

,8 9,999

8,8B8B Mollinedia sp2 :,:9 ,B 9,99: 9,:9,: 9,99:B9

8,B9 iptocarpha to!entosa ,8 9,B 9,99B ,:

8,B Mollinedia sp2 a,9 :,: 9,998: 9,:

+=+15#C#2,B8 Bacharis sp ,a9 9, 9,99999 ,9

,8B "acaranda !icrantha ,8 8,: 9,999B9B 9,9

,B Tibouchina sellowiana ,: 8, 9,999:8 9,:

,B: Tibouchina sellowiana 8,99 9,a 9,99998 8,9

+=+++($C,Ba Mata#ba guianensis :, :,: 9,998: 8,8

,8B Mata#ba guianensis 8,a 8, 9,999:8 9,B8

,B Tibouchina sellowiana 8,9 ,: 9,999a 9,:

,BB "acaranda !icrantha :,9a 9,998:aa 8,8:

, 9,99B M "+4# ,9

+=++5((C5,B Tibouchina sellowiana :,89 :, 9,998a8 ,9

a,a 9,9988

9,9999aB

,8B8 sidiu! cattle#anu! ,B , 9,999:B ,89,B "acaranda !icrantha 8,:9 8 9,9998 9,:

,B $a!po!anesia sp 8,99 ,8 9,999 ,9:

, 9,9999B:

+=++44C4,B9 Tibouchina sellowiana , ,B 9,99: 9,9

,8B9: "acaranda !icrantha ,a :, 9,998a8 ,99

,B9a %apanea &erruginea 8,9 9,9999: 9,a

,B9 "acaranda !icrantha :, , 9,99B 8,9

+=++C#41#8,B: =acaranda micrantGa :,99 , 9,99:89: 8,99

a,B 9,99B

8,8Ba "acaranda !icrantha ,99 8, 9,999:8a 9,::

8,B "acaranda !icrantha ,: 8, 9,999:8 ,9

8,B 'esconhecida a,B9 a, 9,99:8: 9,9

+=++($1+4,B99 %apanea &erruginea ,8 , 9,99:: 8,a

,8B9 Tibouchina sellowiana :,a a, 9,998B88: ,B

,B98 %apanea &erruginea B,B , 9,99BaaB ,a9

,B9 "acaranda !icrantha :, a,a 9,9988 ,: +=+211#5

30


31/124


() (3) (8) ()

9,BB Tibouchina sellowiana ,B8 ,: 9,99:B9 ,:9

9,8B:9 Tibouchina sellowiana ,B 8, 9,999a 9,B9

9,B: Tibouchina sellowiana ,9a ,B 9,99Ba ,:9

9,B:8 iptocarpha to!entosa ,B9 ,B 9,99Ba ,:9 +=++4#2C M i3/ 1=#CB,B: %apanea &erruginea ,99 a, 9,998B88: ,89

B,8B: Miconia cabucu ,a ,8 9,999 ,a9

B,B:: Bacharis sp ,9: ,8 9,999 ,:

B,B:a "acaranda !icrantha ,a 8,: 9,999B9B 9,9

8,a 9,999:9B

+=++41+58,B: "acaranda !icrantha :,9a 9,998:aa 8,9

:, 9,998::

:,: 9,998:

8,8B: %apanea &erruginea , 8,B 9,999aa9: ,8

8,B:B %apanea &erruginea 8, 9,9999: 9,B:

8,Ba9 %apanea &erruginea ,:9 9,: 9,9999Ba ,:9

+=++C(42(88,Ba "acaranda !icrantha ,8 8,: 9,999B9B 9,a9

88,8Ba8 "acaranda !icrantha :,8 : 9,99Ba: 9,

,: 9,99:B9

, 9,9989

88,Ba "acaranda !icrantha 8, , 9,99988 8,8, 9,9998

88,Ba %apanea &erruginea , 9,: 9,9999Ba ,8:

+=++5444 M i3/ 1=#8,Ba: Mata#ba guianensis ,:8 ,8 9,99998 9,

,a 9,999B

, 9,999:

, 9,99

9,9999aB

:, 9,998a8

8,8Baa Tibouchina sellowiana ,B8 ,8 9,99998 ,

8,Ba M#irsia rostrata gracilis 8,B8 , 9,999:8 ,a

8 9,9998

8,Ba oso(ueria lati&oliada 8, 8,8 9,9999 8,:

+=++(C##,Ba sidiu! cattle#anu! , 9,: 9,9999Ba 8,:a

,8B Tibouchina sellowiana 8, 8 9,9998 9,

,B s#chotria sp ,9 8, 9,999a: ,98

,BB "acaranda !icrantha 8,: 8 9,9998 9,:

+=++12C#

31


32/124


() (3) (8) ()

9,BaB %apanea &erruginea , 9,9999: 8

9,8B9 %apanea &erruginea a,8 :, 9,998:: 8,B

9,B %apanea &erruginea B, , 9,9B: 9,8

9,B8 Bacharis sp , 8,: 9,999B9B 9,88, 9,999a:

a, 9,99:8:

+=+2221(8B,B89 "acaranda !icrantha 8 9,9999: ,B

8B,8B8 %apanea &erruginea ,: , 9,9989 9,a

8B,B88 'esconhecida :,: ,: 9,999Ba8 9,

8B,B8 'esconhecida , , 9,999:8 8,88

+=++#4#C18,B iptocarpha to!entosa ,: 9, 9,99998a ,9

8,8B iptocarpha angusti&olia ,B ,8 9,9a 9,9

8,B: %apanea &erruginea ,8a , 9,99B:B8 8,:

8,Ba %apanea &erruginea ,a a, 9,998 ,:

+=+2+$#5 M i3/ 1=4#,B Tibouchina sellowiana ,a ,8 9,99: ,9

,8B iptocarpha to!entosa ,9 9,9999: ,8

,BB Tibouchina sellowiana ,B9 a, 9,998B88: 8,:9

,B9 Tibouchina sellowiana :,9B a, 9,99a 9,9

9,99:

+=+11$CCC,B %apanea &erruginea :,88 a 9,9988 ,

,8B8 oso(ueria lati&olia ,88 , 9,999B9B 8,:9

8, 9,999a:

,B oso(ueria lati&olia 8,a 8, 9,999:: 9,B

,B iptocarpha to!entosa ,a9 9,a 9,99998 ,:

+=++4(4(B,B: iptocarpha to!entosa ,:9 9,a 9,99998 ,8B

B,8Ba Ma#tenus alanternoides ,B8 ,: 9,999Ba8 ,

B,B Tibouchina sellowiana :, , 9,99a:aa ,89

, 9,999:B

9,9999aB

B,B Miconia rigidiuscula 8,9 9,B 9,9999aa 9,

9,9999:

9, 9,9999:

+=++CC$$5

32


33/124


() (3) (8) ()

9,BB sidiu! cattle#anu! , , 9,9999B: ,:

, 9,9999B:

9,8BB9 M#irsia rostrata var gracilis ,8a ,: 9,999Ba8 ,B

, 9,9998::9,BB )ieron#!a alchorneoides 8,aa , 9,99988 9,a

9,BB8 'esconhecida ,: , 9,999:: ,9B

+=++24$$(,BB Tibouchina sellowiana ,8 a,a 9,99B8 ,a:

,8BB Sloanea guianensis ,B , 9,9999B: 9,a8

, 9,9998

,BB: Tibouchina sellowiana :,:8 a,a 9,9988 9,B

,BBa Mollinedia sp2 :,B ,a 9,99989 9,::

, 9,999:: M "+4# ,a8

4=+ #=5C$ +=++$1((5 M97i/ " 1=#$VAR +=+#55

M "+4# ^ @&+# "+4# 3&i' 2=+1C2151

A,/ G 1+.(( m2

Am97i/ G 1.(1 m2

ESTRATO 2


() (3) (8) ()

,: Mirt*cea sp2 ,:9 8 9,9998 ,:9,8a 'esconhecida ,a9 9, 9,99998a 9,

, %apanea u!bellata ,:9 ,8 9,99: 9,9

, Alchornea triplinervia ,9 , 9,9999B: 9,8

+=++1$+2, Mata#ba guianensis 8, 8 9,9998 ,

,88 Ma#tenus alaternoides ,B: 9,a 9,99998 ,:

, +uatteria australis 8,: , 9,9999B: 9,B8

9,9999:

, iptocarpha to!entosa ,9 9,: 9,9999Ba ,:B

+=+++5#5CB, %apanea u!bellata ,9 ,a 9,99aaB ,a

B,8 'esconhecida a,8 : 9,99Ba: 9,B8

B,B Mirt*cea sp2 8,9 ,a 9,99989 9,:

B,9 'esconhecida 8, , 9,9998 ,:

9, 9,9999:9 M "+4# ,9

9, 9,9999:

+=++4+4(

33


34/124


() (3) (8) ()

,8B iptocarpha to!entosa ,8B ,a 9,9:8a ,

,89 iptocarpha to!entosa B, :, 9,9a8a: ,::

, %apanea u!bellata ,9 9,a 9,99998 9,

,8 M#irsia rostrata var gracilis ,: 9, 9,99998a ,9 +=+##1(41,B9 'esconhecida ,:B , 9,999:: ,B9

,8B9B Miconia cabucu 9,: B, 9,98a:8 ,99

,B9 )ieron#!a alchorneoides ,8 a 9,9988 8,9

,B $lusia parvi&lora 8,9 9,9999: ,a:

+=+#241#4a, Mirt*cea sp ,9 , 9,999:B ,9

a,8 $lusia parvi&lora 8,a ,: 9,999a 9,9

a,: 'esconhecida , ,a 9,99:a: ,:8

a,a -#lopia brasiliensis 8,a ,: 9,999a 8,99

+=++5+4#$ M i3/ 1=4(8:, runus sellowii ,89 8 9,9998 9,:

8:,8 oso(ueria lati&olia 8,8 8,8 9,9999 9,::

8:,B Miconia cabucu ,8 9,9999aB 9,9

8:,89 Mirt*cea sp ,9 9,B 9,9999aa 9,B

+=++14C4$8a,8 %apanea u!bellata ,B9 9, 9,9999:9 8,:9

8a,888 Mata#ba guianensis ,a ,a 9,99:a: ,9

8a,8 +uatteria australis :,9 ,8 9,999 ,99, 9,9989

8a,8 sidiu! cattle#anu! ,: , 9,9998 ,9

+=++C152$8,8: iptocarpha to!entosa 9,99 8,a 9,98aB ,a9

8, 9,999::

8,88a Miconia rigidiuscula 8,8 9, 9,9999:9 8,:

8,8 Mata#ba guianensis B,B a,: 9,99 8,9

8,8 %apanea u!bellata ,9 8 9,9998 ,8

+=+1C5C2 M i3/ 1=#Ca,B iptocarpha to!entosa ,:9 8,B 9,99aB 9,

, 9,98aa

a,89 Mata#ba guianensis B,B :,a 9,998a ,9

a, Mirt*cea sp , 8,a 9,999:9B ,Ba

a,8 iptocarpha to!entosa ,9 9,988aB ,

9,9aa88a

3


35/124


() (3) (8) ()

:,B8 Mirt*cea sp2 ,: 9,: 9,9999Ba 9,B

:,8B 'esconhecida 8,: , 9,99988 9,B

:,B Miconia cabucu B,a 9,99: ,99

:,B: 'esconhecida 9,89 :, 9,9B:B 9, +=+2#454#, Mata#ba guianensis 8, 8,8 9,9999 9,aa

,8 s#chotria sp 9,a9 B, 9,99aB8B ,9

,: s#chotria sp :,a9 a, 9,998B88: 9,:

,a %apanea u!bellata 8,9 , 9,9999B: 9,89

+=+1+1(+5 M i3/ 1=##,BB /icus sp B,a , 9,99:: 9,:

,8BB $asearia silvestris ,B 9,998:aa 9,B

,BBB runus sellowii , , 9,99988 ,

,999 Mirt*cea sp2 ,B8 9,a 9,99998 ,a9

9, 9,9999:

+=++C+#4, Miconia rigidiuscula ,aB 9,: 9,9999Ba ,9

9, 9,99999

,88 +uarea !acroph#lla 8,99 , 9,9998 ,a

, sidiu! cattle#anu! ,Ba , 9,999Ba 9,9

, Mollinedia sp 8,: ,a 9,99989 8,9

, 9,9998

8 9,99988, 9,999:8

+=++#+C(#:,: iptocarpha to!entosa B,a 9 9,99: 9,9

9,B 9,99B

:,8a s#chotria sp ,99 9,8 9,99 ,8

:, Miconia cabucu ,8 :,8 9,9988 8,88

:, oso(ueria lati&olia ,a 8, 9,999:: ,99

M97i/ 5.1$ 4=#C +=++14(2$ M i3/ 1=25

+=+2(4 M97i/ " 1=2(VAR +=+2212

3 &i' G 1=521$54(

A, G 25.#2 m2

Am97i/ G 1.CC m2

Exe'" &e C;"32" !2/+3+3+# #!t%#" (M@t& &! Q2#&%#te!), '#%# !e12& e!t%#t,3 2# '%@ #!t%#1e &e : 't!V/ri38i/

= 7017-3)252iDg 10)23NO 2 = iDg

35


36/124

8uo 7/ m97i/ 6om9ri8/

&e"G^ "1#%+t #t2%#" @&+# 1e@t%+3# ^ >e% &e &+!t3+#! e&+!x+ *#"%e! ! &+!t3+#! +&+*+&2#+!

A @&+# 1e@t%+3# (G) @ 3#"32"# 3 #t+"1#%+t & %e!2"t#& $t+& /%2"# #3+#

et=,

G ^ ,99:98

D ^ 89 x,99:98 ^ 9,899aB

#!!+,

3^ >e% &e +&+*&2! #!t%# ?2e !e%+# e3e!!;%+ '#%# /%e3e% 2# @&+#%e'%e!et#t+*#3-^ >e% &e 't! #!t%#+! ^ H

^ ,

' ^ 8,B g 't!

2-)0160

15P

10)237017-3)25

2 =

=%s

N+%...+%O+%P1

+%21 n%

"""n

+++=

0035032)0N7-75072)0...0565)0OP60

1+% =++=%

2

22P

6

tsn %=

002765)0

57-6)P2-)0=n

36


37/124

1.4 ,I,LIO"RAFIA

CONTE, R M#e- & '#"+te+% e S#t# C#t#%+# R/?rio 7 o38uo 7o

uro 7 A6ro3omi/, F"%+#'"+!, *e$% &e BB FRANA, FSW PIRES, EPS TOTTI, JA A*#"+#


38/124

2. MDULO ARATERI!AO DE ESTDIOS SUESSIONAIS NAVE"ETAO ATARINENSE.

2.1A i-oo6i/ or/i 8//ri33

A! t+'"1+#! /"%e!t#+! 3#t#%+e!e! %e3e$e%# t%! &e+#


39/124

et #", BB)O 3"+# &e 3%%3+# F"%e!t# O$%/+"# M+!t# e S#t# C#t#%+# @ 3"#!!+/+3#&,

!e12& Yk''e 3 C/$ C"+# e!t@%+3 !2$t%'+3#" >+&, 3 *e%e! /%e!3!,!e e!t#


40/124

O! &+3e! t@%+3! %e1+= &ete%+# &+! 'e%&! $e &+!t+t! 2 'e%& &e?2#t% # 3+3 e!e!, 3et%#&! *e%=, 3 @&+#! 3'e!#! +12#+! 2 !2'e%+%e! #899C e 2t% 3 &2%#


41/124

BBW GUARIGUATA OSTERTAG, 899) A +te!+&e &e1%#


42/124

t#$@ &e+#& Baccharisietu!, !2%1e #'! 3+3 2 #+! #! &e #$#& &!te%%e!, '&e& 'e%#e3e% '% #t@ 9 #! (YLEIN, B9) Q2e+%6 (BB), 3+t#, #"@! #!!3+#


43/124

, 34e3+ 3 C&+1 F"%e!t#" %#!+"e+%, '#%# %e12"#et#% # 2t+"+6#


44/124


45/124

TAELA 88 V#"%e! &e DAP @&+ (3), #"t2%# @&+# (), ;%e# $#!#" (8H4#) e>e% &e +&+*&2! '% 4e3t#%e e ?2#t% e!t;&+! !23e!!+#+!, 3!+&e%#&!e&+/e%ete! &+et%! +! '#%# # #!t%#1e &! +&+*&2! F"%+#'"+!,UFSC, 899

Baccharisietum

DAP + (3) DAP @&+ (3) A"t2%# @&+# () %e# #!#" (8H4#) N>e% &e+&+*&2!H4#9 8,# (9,:) ,8#(9,) :,:#(8,a) B#(98) ,$ (9,) ,$(9,) ,#(8,) aa$(aB): a,a3 (9,) ,:$(9,) 8,:#(8,) :a$(a)9 ,&(,8) :,B3(,) 9,$(,9) $(9a)

CV () , a,9 9,B a,9

Myrcinetum

DAP + (3) DAP @&+ (3) A"t2%# @&+# () %e# #!#" (8H4#)N>e% &e

+&+*&2!H4#9 ,B#(9,) ,#(9,) ,a#(a,a) 9a#(:9) :,a#(,9) :,#$(9,) 8,#(a,a) B8$(:): ,:$(,) a,$3(9,B) 9,#(a,8) $3()9 8,93(,:) a,B3(8,) ,9$(:,) 8:93 (8:)

CV () :9,: a,B a,9 ,

Miconietum

DAP + (3) DAP @&+ (3) A"t2%# @&+# () %e# #!#" (8H4#)N>e% &e

+&+*&2!H4#9 :,#(,) :,9#(,8) 9,#(,8) #(9) ,$(9,) a,a$(,8) 8B,#(,) :$(a): 9,93(,) ,$(,:) 8,#$(,) 8a3(aB)9 ,:&(8,9) B,3(,B) 89,8$(B,9) 9&()

CV () ,B 89, ,8 :B,Ar>?ro Ae% &e

+&+*&2!H4#9 a,8#(,:) :,a#(,) ,#(B,) a8#(8:) B,:$(,) ,$(,8) 9,B#(B,B) 99#(9): 8,3(,) B,:3(,8) B,B#(B,B) 8:#$(a)9 ,:&(8,a) 8,9&(,:) :,#(B,) 9$()

CV () a,9 , 8:, :,:DAP c D+et% #"t2%# & Pe+t N# *e%t+3#", &et% &e 2 e! e!t;&+, *#"%e! 3 #e!# "et%# = &+/e%e et%e !+ # *e" &e : &e '%$#$+"+&e &e e%% 'e" te!te SNYO! *#"%e! et%e '#%te!+! %e'%e!et# &e!*+ '#&%= 3!+&e%#& #! &+/e%ete!%e'et+


46/124

8998 :a ' COOMER, OTW GRIMARD, FW URT, GJT%'+3#" /%e!t! #& !4+/t+1 32"t+*#t+

!e3%\ /%e!t /#""p &\#+3! #1 t%#&+t+#" /#%e%! / t4e Pe%2*+# A#6E3"1+3#" E3+3!, *8, 9B8, 8999

DEAN, A /e%% e /1 # 4+!t%+# e # &e*#!t#


47/124

R2%#", &e! E#2x et &e! F%t!, BB QUEIROZ, M5 E!t;&+! ++3+#+! %e1ee%#


48/124

TAARELLI, MW MANTOVANI, A %e1ee%#


49/124

#. MODULO MANE%O DO PALMITEIRO &Eutere e!ulis' EM RE"IME DERENDIMENTO SUSTENTVEL

#.1 ASPETOS DA EOLO"IA DE FLORESTAS TROPIAISA 3"+6#e% &e e!'@3+e!, !e& ?2e ##+%+# &e"#! e!t= %e'%e!et#! '% 2+t '23! +&+*&2! '% 4e3t#%e (YAGEmAMA,BW SC5UART, B8) Se12& 52$$e" F!te%, 3+t#&! '% YAGEmAMA (B), e!t#!

/"%e!t#! #$%+1# # #+% &+*e%!+&e $+"1+3# e 1e@t+3# 32+&e te%%e!t%e De*+ e!t# 1%#&e &+*e%!+&e ex+!te 2 #"t *e" &e e!'e3+#"+6#


50/124

3 ! 34##&! i.e\!te!i, '+*t#", 2t2#"+!t#! 34#*e! 2 e"! *e+! (5OE, BWGILERT, B9)

E!te! '%3e!!! $+"1+3!, $;!+3! '#%# # !$%e*+*3+# ! '"#t#! e &! #+#+!,ex+1e 2# 1%#&e '#%t+3+'#t2#, /#6e& !2'% ?2e #! /"%e!t#! t%'+3#+! !/%e%#'%3e!!! e*"2t+*! &+!t+t! ! /"%e!t#! te'e%#!, e, 3!e?[eteete, e3e!!+t#&e t@3+3#! &e 3!e%*#


51/124

A e!t%2t2%# e # 3'!+


52/124

T#$e"# 8 Ct+2#


53/124

T#$e"# Ct+2#


54/124

3"2 MANE%O DE RENDIMENTO SUSTENTADO UMA PROPOSTA ,ASEADA NAAUTOEOLO"IA DAS ESP)IES1

#.2.1I3ro7u0oA! /"%e!t#! t%'+3#+! #'%e!et# 2# ex3e'3+#" 3#'#3+&e &e %e3+3"#1e E!te

/#t @ 33%et+6#& ! '%3e!!! &e %e1ee%#


55/124

P% 2t% "#&, #&+te!e ?2e 3!e%*#


56/124

/"%e!t# t%'+3#" E$%# e!t# #/+%#


57/124

"1+3, '%t#t, $#!e#% '"# &e ex'"%#


58/124

+*et;%+! !$%e '#%3e"#! 'e%#ete! #!e#& ! '#%et%! #!!+ e!t+#&!, #e- &e ;%*%e! '%t#!eete t++6#%; # %e1ee%#e% &e +&+*&2! e ;%e# $#!#" '% 4e3t#%e &e :32+&e! F"%e!t# T%'+3#" At"t+3# "e*#t#! e %2!?2e SC (A't#& &e

VELOSO YLEIN B:)C2+&e! Nj &e e!'@3+e!H4# Nj &e +&+*&2!H4# %e# $#!#"

R+$e+%= & O2% B9B a,aA6#$2-# 8 aBB8 8,B:S= Pe&% a 9B9 9,BM2e""e% :a :,M#"234e 9 8Baa ,9

E!te ?2#&% #3+# &e!3%+t +*e%te!e #! ;%e#! &e /%#


59/124

V#"e %e!!#"t#% ?2e ! $ee/3+! +&+%et! $t+&! #t%#*@! #2te+3#S2#! /"4#! != '+#! 3 3e%3# &e 8 # 8,: et%! &e 3'%+et, e &e!t#3#!e 3/#3+"+&e '"#t#

I/"%e!33+#! 3 %;?2+! 3e%3# &e 9 3 &e 3'%+et, 3 2+t#! %;?2+"#!3te& /"%e! e t%#&e (2# /"% /e++# e &2#! #!32"+#!) A! /"%e! #!32"+#!##&2%e3e #te! ('%t%#&%+#) e*+t#& # #2t/e32


60/124

+'"+3#& e 1#%#t+# &e /e32e% &e I/"%e!33+#! B 8 899P"#t#! 3 I/%2te!33+#! :a Ba aN>e% &e I/%2te!33+#! aB a9 :N>e% &e F%2t! 88:B :8: BB

T#& '% %e/e%3+# >e% &e +&+*&2! ?2e '%&26+%# +/"%e!33+# (),# te&3+# # 2# &+!t%+$2+


61/124

A %e1ee%#


62/124

FANTINI et al, BBW REIS,A, BB:), e! e /%#


63/124

E!t# e!t%2t2%# &e1%;/+3# te !+& e3t%# e *;%+#! ''2"#


64/124

#&e?2#&! C!+&e%#%e! 3 +&+*&2! #&2"t! &e '#"+te+% #?2e"#! '#"e+%#! 3'e" e! , et%! &e #"t2%# &e e!t+'e

P#%# +*et;%+ &! '#"+te+%! #&2"t!, #"@ & >e% &e +&+*&2! #&2"t!&e*e%; !e% e&+&, e 3# '"#t#, DAP(&+et% # #"t2%# & 'e+t), ?2e @ &+et% &e!t+'e e&+& # 2# #"t2%# &e , et%! #3+# & *e" & !" E!te '#%et%, #"@ &e!e% /#3+"ete $t+& #'%e!et# #"t# 3%%e"#


65/124

C '&e !e% $!e%*#&, # *#%+3+# &! &! # !e%e "e*#t#&! @ 2 &!'#%et%! $;!+3! '#%# # &e/++


66/124

M&e"! Ce/+3+ete! S+1+/+33+# # : R8()

ICA^$9d$DAP 98:99988B

b!

9B

ICA^$DAP 99 b

ICA^$9d$DAPd$8DAP8 998

989a999::

b

bb

8a

ICA^$DAPd$8DAP8 99BB

999abb

BB

ICA^$9d$DAPd$8DAP8d$DAP

99a989:99999998a:

bbbb

ICA^$DAPd$8DAP8d$DAP

99B9:9B9998BB

99999aa

bb

!

BB

U# *e6 e!3"4+ # e?2#


67/124

D#&! "e*#t#&! '% 'e!?2+!#&%e! U+*e%!+&e Fe&e%#" &e S#t# C#t#%+##'t# '#%# 2# !$%e*+*3+# &e 9 '#%# /%2t! -1#&! # !2'e%/3+e & !" O>e% @&+ &e /%2t! '% .+"1%## @ &e 999 Se /!!e $-et+* 3"3#% # /"%e!t#3e%3# &e 999 '"t2"#! '% 4e3t#%e '% #, !e%+# e3e!!;%+! 9 .1 &e /%2t '% 4e3t#%ee!!e 'e%& E!t# !ee#&2%# !e%+# %e'et+ #+! &2#! *e6e!, 3 +te%*#"! &e &+!#! Se%+# e!'e%#& ?2e #'! !ext # & +3+ +'"#t#e% &e /"4#!, #"t2%# +!e%"t+# /"4# e &+et% & 3" &e'"t2"#! &e '#"+te+% (Euterpe edulis), #*#"+#&! #! :8 e!e!, e !e+! !+!te#! &e+'"#t#


68/124

#2et &e $+#!!# @ '%'%3+#" ;%e# $#!#", ! &! %e"#t+*! # +3%eet &e!t#*#%+;*e" != #+! #&e?2#&! '#%# &e!3%e*e% 3%e!3+et &! +&+*&2! A"@ &+!!, %e&+et 3e%3+#" ('#"+t, 3%ee, et3) !t%#!e &+%et#ete %e"#3+#& 3 # ;%e#$#!#" P&e!e $!e%*#% # T#$e"# B ?2e #t@ # 3"#!!e &e # B 3 +3%eet #2#" &e;%e# $#!#" #2et#, #'%e!et#& e%e! t#x#! # '#%t+% 3"#!!e !e12+te

T#$e"# B I3%eet C%%ete e DAP e e %e# #!#" '% 3"#!!e &+#@t%+3# '#%#+&+*&2! &e Euterpe edulis !$ 3&+


69/124

T#$e"# 9 E!t+#t+*# &e I3%eet C%%ete A2#" e %e# #!#" e I3%eet M@&+A2#" e %e# #!#" (!+2"#


70/124

/ P/@


71/124

8DE ^ D+!'*e+! '#%# Ex'"%#


72/124

2. O,%ETIVOS E %USTIFIATIVAS DO PMFSO>i


73/124

A *e1et#


74/124


75/124

A! '"#t#! #&2"t#! (3 e!t+'e ex'!t# !2'e%+% # ,9 ) /%# &e*+ete#'e#! e et+?2et#! 3 >e% '#%3e"#, >e% !2$'#%3e"# e >e% '"#t#&et% !2$'#%3e"# P#%# 3# '"#t# /%# 3"et#&! &! &e DAP, #t%#*@! &eP#?2et% F"%e!t#", e e!t;&+ /e"1+3 #! 3#te1%+#! %e'%&2t+* e -*eC!+&e%2!e 3 %e'%&2t+*#! #! '"#t#! ?2e #'%e!et#*# 3#34 2 e! !+#+! &ee+!!= &e 3#34! 3#! e!!#! = #'%e!et#!!e +/%2te!33+#! e # 3#te1%+# -*e /+2t+"+6# '#%# #! '"#t#! ?2e #+ = et%#%# # /#!e %e'%&2t+*# (F+12%# a) A3#te1%+# #34 /+ 2t+"+6# '#%# #! '"#t#! ?2e = e%# %e'%&2t+*#! e #'%e!et#*#%ete


76/124

F+12%# C"#!!e! %e1ee%#e%et%e #! 3"#!!e! &+#@t%+3#! &e 8,9 # ,9 3, 3 &e!t#?2e '#%# # 3"#!!e ,9 3 A!'"#t#! 3!+&e%#! #34! #'%e!et#%# 2# /%e?[3+# &e B9 '"#t#! '% 4e3t#%e

76


77/124

(,), !e& e3t%#&!, e !2# #+%+#, et%e #! 3"#!!e! &+#@t%+3#! &e 8,9 # a,9 3J; ! +&+*&2! %e'%&2t+*! #'%e!et#%# 2# /%e?[3+# &e '"#t#! '% 4e3t#%e(8,:), !e& ?2e !2# 3%%3+# !e &; # '#%t+% 3"#!!e a, '%@, @ # '#%t+% 3"#!!e 9?2e !e $!e%*# !2# #+% #$2&3+#, %e'%e!et#& # #+%+# &! +&+*&2! e!!#!3"#!!e! !2'e%+%e! P#%# #! '"#t#! 3!+&e%#! #34!, #! $!e%*#


78/124

3%t#&%e! 'e"# /#3+"+&e & 3%te A!!+, #! '"#t#! #+! *e"4#! 2 3 e!t+'e #+!&e!e*"*+ /%# 2 e!t?2e !ee"4#te ?2e"#! ! 3"#!!e! +te%e&+;%+#!

C!+&e%#& ?2e ! +&+*&2! %e'%&2t+*! 32'# e #+% ex'%e!!= #!3"#!!e! &+#@t%+3#! !2'e%+%e!, # !2# 1%#&e #$2&3+# '&e !e% ex'"+3# '% #$#! #!4+'te!e!, '%?2e, 3/%e !e $!e%*# # F+12%# B, e"e! '#%t+3+'# 3 :9 ;%e#$#!#" &e t&! ! +&+*&2! 3!+&e%#&! #&2"t! # ;%e# !$ #e-

De #3%& 3 # F+12%# B, # ;%e# $#!#" '% 4e3t#%e &e Euterpe edulis3%%e!'&e# , 8, !e& ?2e ! %e'%&2t+*! '#%t+3+'# 3 8,B 8&e!!e tt#" A '#%t+% 3"#!!e&+#@t%+3# 8, ! %e'%&2t+*! '#!!# # '#%t+3+'#% 3 #+! &e :9 ;%e# $#!#",34e1#& # #t+1+% 99 #! >"t+#! 3"#!!e!

O 1%#&e >e% &e '"#t#! $!e%*#& # %e1ee%#


79/124


80/124

t%#!'%teW /#3= '#%# 3%te ! ;%*%e! e # ext%#e% &e #t%+6e! &e +&+*&2! '% 4e3t#%e, #'#%eteete = !e/#6 e3e!!;%+ e%+?2e3+et %e1ee%#


81/124

M=&e$%# '#%# # ext%#


82/124

T#$e"# : C2!t! %e"#t+*! #! 4%;%+! '%/+!!+#+! '#%# e"#$%#


83/124

= 34e3+et & 3'%t#et e!'@3+e e te%! &e 3%e!3+et #! 3&+


84/124

AUGSPURGERCY YELLm,CY B P#t41e %t#"+t\ / t%'+3#" t%ee !ee&"+1!ex'e%+et#" !t2&+e! / t4e e//e3t! / &+!'e%!#" &+!t#3e, !ee&"+1 &e!+t\ #& "+14t3&+t+! O8oo6i/, C188

ARROS, N F &e Ba A !+"*+32"t2%#, #e- e # '%&2t+*+&e /"%e!t#" A3/i 5Qo36ro For/ ,r/iiro ::B

AA,YSWPERRm,DR EAC5, J5 B: Re'%&23t+*e $+"1\ / t%'+3#" "p"#&

%#+ /%e!t t%ee!I Sex2#" !\!te! #& +3'#t+$+"+t\ e34#+!!Amri8/3 %our3/o ,o/3, 2 : OVI,MLAW GODOm JUNIOR, GW SAES, L A B Pe!?2+!#! 3 ! 1e%!

Eur- e ,/8ri I!t+t2t A1%]+3 &e C#'+#! A3/i 7o I E38o3roN/8io3/ 7 Pui/7or m P/mio C2%+t+$#, PR '

RON, JR Y B O '#'e" &! 3!2+&%e! # 3!e%*#


85/124

5ALL,J SAINE, MD B9 See& !t3.! + G4#+# /%e!t! !+"! ,ioro-i8/,8()8:a8a

5ARTS5ORN, G SWSIMEONE, R TOSI JR, J A B M#e- '#%# %e&+et!!te+& &e $!?2e! #t2%#"e! 2 !+'!+! &e" '%-e3t &e &e!#%%"" &e" P#"3#62 e "#

Se"*# Cet%#" &e "# A#6+# Pe%2##IN COLON,JC M/3/6m3 o oro3 ro-i8/ Amri8/ Pro-8 /37 T83oo6i USDA P2e%t R+3

'8:8 5ERING, YB M#e- /"%e!t#" I3u/=14a8 5IGUC5I, N VIEIRA, G BB9 M#e- !2!tet#& /"%e!t# t%'+3#" >+ &e

te%%#/+%e # %e1+= &e M##2! 2 '%-et &e 'e!?2+!# & INPA A3/i 7o CQo36ro For/ ,r/iiro, C#'! & J%&=, BB9 '

5OSOYAA, R T B8 M#e- !2!tet#& &e /"%e!t#! #t2%#+! #!'e3t!e3]+3!, e3"1+3! e !3+#+! Si


86/124

MILES, J BB V6/io3 73/mi8 L&, U+*e%!+t\ P%e!! 9 NEGREIROS OC B F"%e!t# A#6]+3# E!t2& 3%t+3 I3iuo For/

14 NODARI, R OW GUERRA, M PW REIS, AW REIS, M S &! MERIZIO, D B

E/+3+3+# &e !+!te#! &e +'"#t#


87/124

SC5UART, 5D R B8 F2et! e3"1+3! '#%# #e- /"%e!t#" #A#6]+# A3/i 7o o36ro N/8io3/ o>r EB38i/ N/ir EB38i/ N/i


88/124

4. DIVERSIDADE "EN)TIA EM PLANTAS

4.1INTRODUO

O! e!t2&! %e"#t+*! # 3#%#3te%+6#


89/124

#!'e3t! %e"#t+*! # &e1%#/+#, 2# *e6 ?2e #! /%


90/124

("e12+!# 3"+6#&%#), e &+!32t+& e ARRETT e YO5N (BB) C/%e OmAMA(BB), # *#%+#"t+! !e-# 'e"# +te%#


91/124

P'2"#


92/124

E #"12! 3#!! ! t%#$#"4! t !+& %e#"+6#&! !et+& &e &e!t%#% #ex+!t3+# &e *#t#1e &e 4ete%6+1t! e !2#! +'"+3#


93/124

>e% @&+ &e #"e"! '% "3 e &+3e! &e /+x#e% @&+ &e #"e"! '% "3 (A), ! 4ete%6+1!+&e! @&+#!$!e%*# (5) e e!'e%# (5e) e &! &+3e! &e /+x#e% &e "3!?2e #'%e!et# #"e" #+! /%e?[ete 3 3%%3+# +/e%+% # B:, e %e"#e% @&+ &e #"e"! '% "3 (A) @ $t+& # '#%t+% @&+# #%+t@t+3# &>e% &e #"e"! &e 3# "3, e 3# #!t%#, '#%# 3# "3, /#6e&!e # @&+##%+t@t+3# et%e "3!

A 4ete%6+1!+&e @&+# $!e%*# (5) '&e !e% $t+ 'e"# @&+# #%+t@t+3# !'%'%e% tt#" &e 4ete%6+1t! e %e"#e% tt#" &e +&+*&2! et%e! "3! ##"+!#&! J; # 4ete%6+1!+&e e!'e%# (5e) !e%; $t+ 'e"# !e12+tee?2#


94/124


95/124

T#$e"# E!t%2t2%# 1e@t+3# e /"2x 1+3 &e e!'@3+e! & D+ M#t# At"t+3#E!'@3+e! N'

bF+! F+t F!t Nbb A2t%

$ariniana legalis; 8 9 99: 99: , 5ERRIT(BB)

"ohanesia princeps; 8 998 99: 99aB a 5ERRIT(BB)

$ordia trichoto!a; 8 999a 999 9999 8 5ERRIT(BB)M#racrdruon urundeuva 8 9B: 9:89 99B 8 MORAES

(BB8)Euterpe edulis 99a 99 99 9 REIS

(BBa)Aspidosper!a pol#neuru! 8 99B 99 99a 9Ba MALTEZ

(BB)+enipa a!ericana 8 99a 99: 999a SEEN

(BB)$horisia speciosa 9: 98 9 9a SOUZA

(BB)$r#ptocaria !oscata9 99 99 99 MORAES

(BB)Araucaria angusti&olia< a 98a 98: 99B ,: AULER

(8999)iper cernnun< 9:9 9 98B9 9a MARIOT

(8999)Ma#tenus ilici&olia= 99: 9 99a: SC5EFF

ER(899)

_LARGEA ESALQHUSP fL#$%#t%+ E3"1+# E*"2t+*#H ESALQH USPL#$ &e F+!+" & De!e*"* e Ge@t+3#H NPFT H UFSC:L#$%#t%+ &e Ge@t+3#H EMRAPAH CNPFb2e% &e ''2"#


96/124

5ete%6+1!+&ee!'e%# 9,8 9,9

F (F+x#


97/124

T#$e"# : D+*e%!+&e Ge@t+3# e T#x# &e C%26#et e ''2"#


98/124

4.5 ,I,LIO"RAFIA ITADA

A"/e#!, AC (e&+t%) BB Eletro&orese de isoenGi!as e protenas a&ins4

&unda!entos e aplicaHes e! plantas e !icroorganis!os V+aborat1rio(*e%!=BB) P+%#3+3#$#, ESALQ H De'#%t#et &e C+3+#! F"%e!t#+! H L#$%#t%+ &e+"1+# Re'%&2t+*# e Ge@t+3# &e E!'@3+e! A%$%e#! 8 '

G#%#, F BB: D+*e%!+&e 1e@t+3#, t#x# &e 3%26#et e e!t%2t2%# e!'#3+#"

&! 1et+'! e 2# ''2"#


99/124

5#%+3., JLW L*e"e!!, MD Ba# I!6\e *#%+#t+ + t%'+3#" t%e!! '%&e&2%e!

#& '%e"++#%\ %e!2"t! Biotropica I() 8989 5#%+3., JL G&t, MJW S4e%#%\"e!, SL BB8 F#3t%! +/"2e3+1 "e*e"!

/ 1eet+3 &+*e%!+t\ + p&\ '"#t !'e3+e! New /orest, :4B:8 5e\p&, V5 e #!te, I It%&23t+ I 5e\p&, V5 e #t!, RT +lobal

biodiversit# assess!ent UNEP H C#$%+&1e U+*e%!+t\ P%e!!, C#$%+&1e BB: '89

5pe, 5F I'"+3#t+! / !ee&! &+!'e%!#" $\ #+#"! /% t4e ##1eet / t%'+3#"

%e!e%*e!. Biological $onservation, * 9 8a B 5pe,5F See& &+!'e%!#" $\ $+%&! #& ##"! I #p#, YS e M 5#&"e\(e&!)

%eproductive Ecolog# o& Tropic /orest lants P#%+!, T4e P#%t4e P2$"+!4+1G%2' 'B8a BB9

J#+,SY e M#%t+!, PS E3"1+3#" 1eet+3! / t4e 3"+6+1 #$+"+t\ / %!e 3"*e%

(Tri&oliu! hirtu!A"") A!er. ". Bot, ::() aa BB J#!e, D5 5e%$+*%e! #& t4e 2$e% / t%ee !'e3+e! + t%'+3#" /%e!t! The A!.

Naturalist* 9, B9, ':98, B9 Y#1e\##, Pm B C!e*#


100/124

O\##, Y C!e%*#t+ $+"1\ / t%'+3#" t%ee! &e1%#'4+3 #& 1eet+3!

3!+&e%#t+! . Environ. Cpdate, , '8 BB P@%e6N#!!e%, NW E12+#%te, LEW P+{e%, D BB M#t+1 !\!te #& 1eet+3

!t%23t2%e / t4e &+!t\"2! t%'+3#" t%ee s#chotria &a6lucens (R2$+#3e#e)A!. ". Bot.IL() ::8

Re+!, A D+!'e%!= &e !eete! &e Euterpe edulis Martius (P#"#e) e 2#

F"%e!t# O$%/+"# De!# Mt## e3!t# Att+3# e "2e#2 SCC#'+#!, BB: :' (te!e &e D2t%#&, UNICAMP)

Re+!, AW Z#$+, R MW N#.#6, E M Re32'e%#


101/124

ANE*OS

DERETO NQ 5+= DE 1+ DE FEVEREIRO DE 1((#

D+!'e !$%e 3%te, # ex'"%#


102/124

Ar. QF+3# '%+$+ # ex'"%#


103/124

3) E!'@3+e! "e4!#! 3 &+!t%+$2+


104/124

") S2$!?2e %#"ete e! ex'%e!!+* & ?2e e!t;1+ @&+W) De'e&e& /%#$#), ?2e /%#%= ! '%+e+%! e"eet! *e1et#


105/124

Ar. 1 A ex'"%#


106/124

I ex'"%#


107/124

| 8l E?2#t = 42*e% 3t%#t#


108/124

Ar. 2+ $%+1#t%+# # 3"3#


109/124

Ar. 2 O! 3#!! +!!! !e%= &+%++&! 'e" S2'e%+te&ete E!t#&2#" & IAMA, 2*+ #C#%# T@3+3#, +!t+t2 'e"# SUPESAr. 2$ E!t# P%t#%+# et%# e *+1% # t# &e !2# '2$"+3#i3 7o

R8uro N/ur/i R3oe% & *+!tH%e1+=, !e /% 3#!)

P#%# 3'"et#% #! +/%#


110/124

A3:o II

I3iuo ,r/iiro 7o Mio Am>i3 7oR8uro N/ur/i R3oe% & %e1+!t% IAMAH3#te1%+# (3!2+&% e '%&2t% +&2!t%+#", !e /% 3#!)

8 E"#$%#&%H%e!'!;*e" t@3+3 e, e&e%ee%& %e1+!t% IAMA, >e% & %e1+!t% CREA e >e% & *+!tH%e1+=, !e /% 3#!

Exe32t%H%e!'!;*e" t@3+3 e, e&e%ee% &%e1+!t% IAMA, >e% & %e1+!t% CREA e >e% & *+!tH%e1+=, !e /% 3#!

8 I&et+/ +3#


111/124

88 N>e% &e ;%*%e! '% 3"#!!e &e &+et%, 4e3t#%e, &2" e # ;%e# tt#", '#%# 3#e!'@3+e /"%e!t#"

8 %e# $#!#" '% 3"#!!e &e &+et%, 4e3t#%e, &2" e # ;%e# tt#", '#%# 3# e!'@3+e/"%e!t#"

8 V"2e '% 3"#!!e &e &+et%, 4e3t#%e, &2" e # ;%e# tt#", '#%# 3# e!'@3+e/"%e!t#"

8: P#%# P#"+te+%, # #!t%#1e %e1ee%#


112/124

A3:o III

I3iuo ,r/iiro 7o Mio Am>i3 7oR8uro N/ur/i R3oi3 7oR8uro N/ur/i R3o


113/124

O '%'%+et;%+ 3'%ete!e t#$@ # e/et2#%F+%# '%e!ete Te% e (t%!) *+#! &e +12#" te% e /%# # '%e!e


114/124

i' #&


115/124

P#%;1%#/ >+3 O! %1=! e!t#&2#+! 2 2+3+'#+! &e*e%= 32+3#% # IAMA ##2t%+6#


116/124

ANEnO IRe?2e%+et '#%# C%te Se"et+*RCSI" S% S2'e%+te&ete E!t#&2#" & I!t+t2t %#!+"e+% & Me+ A$+ete e &! Re32%!! N#t2%#+! Re*;*e+!IAMAHSC,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~, #$#+x #!!+#&, %e!+&ete ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~, D+!t%+t &e~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~, M2+3'+ &e ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~,U+&e Fe&e%#e% &e %e1+!t% 3!e"4 '%/+!!+#" 3'etete e >e% & *+!tH%e1+=, !e /% 3#!)

P#%# 3'"et#% #! +/%#e% & %e1+!t%

IAMAH3#te1%+# (3!2+&% e '%&2t% +&2!t%+#", !e /% 3#!)8 E"#$%#&%H%e!'!;*e" t@3+3 e, e&e%ee% & %e1+!t%

IAMA, >e% & %e1+!t% 3!e"4 '%/+!!+#" 3'etete e >e% & *+!tH%e1+=, !e /% 3#! Exe32t%H%e!'!;*e" t@3+3 e, e&e%ee% & %e1+!t% IAMA,

>e% & %e1+!t% 3!e"4 '%/+!!+#" 3'etete e >e% & *+!tH%e1+=, !e /% 3#!8 I&et+/+3#


117/124


118/124

B P"#t# t'1%;/+3# '%'%+e&e e e!3#"# 3'#t*e" 3 # e?[+&+!t3+#, '"t#& ;%e# tt#" '%'%+e&e,;%e# &e %e!e%*# "e1#", ;%e# &e '%e!e%*#' 3'%*#te &e '#1#et & I'!t Te%%+t%+#" R2%#"ITR & # #te%+%W8' 3%?2+ e!?2e;t+3 '%'%+e&eW7' 3%?2+ &e #3e!! '%'%+e&e e %e"#e% & *+!tH%e1+=, !e /% 3#!)W L#2& & %e!'!;*e" t@3+3, +3"2+& #*#"+#


119/124

' 3'%*#


120/124

P"#t# '"#+#"t+@t%+3# & +*e", 3 "3#


121/124

M&e" &e P%32%#


122/124

Ft3'+# C#%te+%# &e I&et+&e e & CPF, '#%# 'e!!# /!+3# e & Ct%#t S3+#", !e'e!!# -2%&+3#W

Re3"4+et &! *#"%e! &e #;"+!e, 3/%e T#$e"# FATMAW De3"#%#


123/124

A %et+%# = '&e !e% !2'e%+% # 89 & e!t?2e tt#" &! +&+*&2! #&2"t! '%'%+e&e O '%/+!!+#" 4#$+"+t#& %e!'!;*e" 'e"# exe32


124/124

F3oo6i/ %o

Documents

Apostila_curso_inventarioNPFT[1] (1)