29
SOCIAL ARCHITECTURE: COLLABORATIVE PRACTICE AS A TOOL TO PROMOTE LOCAL DEVELOPMENT AND RESPONSIBILITY

ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

S O C I A L A R C H I T E C T U R E : C O L L A B O R A T I V E P R A C T I C E A S A T O O L T O P R O M O T E L O C A L

D E V E L O P M E N T A N D R E S P O N S I B I L I T Y

Page 2: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Adventist Technical School of Massauari (ETAM)

Amazonas, Brazil

construction (2013-2018)

Ma. Jussara Schultz BauermannPhD student, graduate program in Urbanism - POSURB, Pontifical Catholic

University of Campinas, SP , Brazil

Profª Drª Jane Victal FerreiraFull professor, graduate program in Urbanism - POSURB, Pontifical Catholic

University of Campinas, SP , Brazil

Page 3: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Social Problems of the Contemporary Society

Although there are a large number of professionals and huge technological advances,

many communities today still live in substandard housing, in degraded areas and

without basic infrastructure.

Factors contributing to social vulnerability:

• Rapid changes due to the technological development

• the weakening of territorial governance by political power

• Fragility of local communities under the pressures of global economy

• Environmental impacts and Infrastructural shortages

• Uncertainties and inequalities in the social domain

Page 4: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

It is everyone's responsibility to efficiently manage resources and to contribute

to social development, as well as to prepare new generations to address these

issues.

https://nacoesunidas.org/campanha/sharethemeal/

Page 5: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Volunteering

Concerned about growing social inequality, world institutions

come together to set guidelines and encourage community aid

programs.

According to the United Nations Volunteers Program

(UNV), volunteering can contribute to global

development.

Benefits of volunteering:

• Promotes the well-being of others

• Provides the volunteer with a rich experience

• Bring people closer to each other

• It can be an efficient and innovative way of teaching

Page 6: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number
Page 7: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Teaching and Social Responsibility

of the Architect

Page 8: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

UNESCO

• Higher education should promote more just and egalitarian societies.

• Necessity for creation of new models of learning, researching and innovation.

• Social architecture is important in promoting the quality of life of people in all

kinds of settlements.

• Sustainable development and social responsibility should be core themes in the

architectural education;

• Teaching should promote diversified and adaptive activities;

• Education must promote resilience, considering possible changes in social,

economic and environmental demands.

Page 9: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Professional impacts

The global digital revolution changes the way we act in architecture, because the

repercussion of digital media changes the concepts about space, place and

materiality.

Decline in the profession :

• The impact of Technologies in the professional practices

• Misalignments between education and society's demand

• The neoliberal teaching model;

• Market became extremely competitive

• Rapid and sharp changes in the demands to attend

Page 10: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

The Education Institution UNASP

Page 11: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Adventist Education

Founded in the United States (1850)

Present in more than 150 countries

All academic levels:

• 7,442 school units

• Over 1.5 million students

Higher education:

• 107 units

• More than 112,000 students.

http://education.gc.adventist.org/edstats.html

Page 12: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Boarding Schools

Located in rural areas, surrounded by green

landscapes in the fringes of urban centers,

which promotes a healthy lifestyle through a

vegetarian diet and physical exercises.

In Brazil there are 16 boarding schools.

Page 13: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Adventist University Center of São Paulo - UNASP -

Campus Engenheiro Coelho

Located in Engenheiro Coelho, state of São Paulo, Brazil;

Fazenda Lagoa Bonita, with 750 hectares;

Established in 1983;

On-campus or off-campus housing options;

Elementary, Middle and Higher Education;

Approximately 6,000 students representing more than 30 countries.

Page 14: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Collaborative Action in Amazonas

Page 15: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Riverside Community - Amazonas

Social project "Mission Amazonas"

Page 16: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Maier motivations were:

• to use his professional skills to develop

humanitarian aid projects, mainly in educational

projects, for their capacity of social transformation;

• to encourage other volunteers to have a

transformative experience;

• to influence future professionals to use their talents

for others, and especially those in need, to improve

their living conditions.

Amazon Mission: Construction of a Technical School on the

banks of the Massauari River

Page 17: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

NGOs that acted in

the "Amazon Mission"

ADRA International (Adventist Development

and Resources Agency):

through the "ADRA Connections" program;

ADRA Brasil;

ASVAM (Amazon Voluntary Social Action):

through the Projeto Salva-Vidas Amazônia.

Page 18: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number
Page 19: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number
Page 20: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Houses Library Office Dormitory Classrooms Restaurant Classrooms

Architectural Design - 3D Model

Page 21: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number
Page 22: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Volunteers from Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rondônia, Amazonas

and others, totaling 95 Brazilian participants.

Among the 135 foreigners were volunteers from North America, Argentine, Peru and

Mexico. There were 230 participants in this final project.

Page 23: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number
Page 24: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number
Page 25: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

In July 2018, volunteers from various countries arrived at the site, aiming to finalize all the

constructions.

Page 26: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number
Page 27: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

Conclusion

Page 28: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number

It is necessary to build a new thinking, based on the improvement of living conditions

and in defense of human rights, leaving a legacy for the new generations. Through

collaborative attitudes, an increasingly just and egalitarian society is fostered and

built.

Page 29: ARQUITETURA SOCIAL: PRÁTICA COLABORATIVA COMO …3ftfah3bhjub3knerv1hneul-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/...Social Problems of the Contemporary Society Although there are a large number