f5 aq fu:r ~Ishodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/14620/10/10...3ITiT ~ {!]H&l c#'r SOJ 1 Ci~i m 1 ('I"Ffi q 1 Rcll R Cfi ~ fcR¥ XiJl1 -4 ~ ~ I lffi[fl m I C'+"l Cfi ~ c#'r

f5 ~ ~ aq_fu:r \1 q ~I tiT <PT :

~cl~lc-Sict> ~& ~ Cf1ff<t>~OI ~ ~~&ll:fUT

: <f)~ ~ 3i d c.f'Rj) Cf>T l:Jila=rur

: fll Si I RiJ Cf> ~ fl i t<ft. fdT 3fcp;:r - -

: ~c>J ~ 311<11 G Cf>T ~(Y'll~l <t>:::-:::r"""l

: 311<11 G <t)- f4~) tlld 131T ~ ~fV:IT <t)- T.JTrl

"i!!fl?517

311- •t:i (j;il "!) "1

~ "ffJfl\Jf <PT ~ftrq) ~q

{Sii&J 29(1889)liC'1lliCX5li cnr ~~ \3q'""£ll*1 t ~ ~ ~ Jf1. ~

~ ~I ii1AYil<i cnr ~ 9 \JRClfT "*11 1847 cp1 s3D ~I oC'1~~'1;fl c8 m.

t~.tfi. ~ il fua:rr ~ m c8 ~ 1864 il ~ '""llllliC'1ll il ~ ~

T)"<) 1 1867 il liC'11{11x tlj31C'1" c8 xil~ol ~ ~~ ~ c8 ~ il ~

m ~ 1871 il Cb&'lctdc: il ~ ~ ,1974 il ~ ~ 1892 il ~-\Jlv:r

~ T)"<) 1 1889 il ~ ~ il {!Jcii&J R>iXilCflx ~ ctT 3iR ~ XiT<:'1" ~

c8 ~ il ~~ *i·'RBxa1 3iR 1890 ct ~ il ~ fi'RBxa1 \:!Cfll~lo ~

~I~ \3q'""£lm mw"Cf!T ~ ~ "Y"R ~ ~ 7 ~ 1899 il ~T"Yi"

ctT ~ m 'T<ftl ~ ctT ~ m ~ c8 ({)RUT~'~-~

~. xi 1 f6Rll CfJ TIT C"f~ *illi 1 Rn CfJ ~ ct ({)RUT tr ~ ~ cnr ~

li C'1lll CX5li ct l=f5R \3 q '""lll xi CfJ 1 "!'i il m ~ ~ ~ ct "fiT~ ~ \Jffi"fT t 1

~ \3 q '""lll*i B ctxoo ctT Yi ~ R vnfu CBT d (i:f) I c1~ Yi 'lfjl I Cll ~ d I (f~ cn:;T ciJ

x=mut m ciJ lil1xif11C'liCfJ ~ -qftcrn ctl ~ C"f~ ~ em \3~EIIfed

fcnm <Tm t I ~ ciJ "fiT~ ~ 3TR ~ Cl"lTC'1" ciJ fi w ~=1 a 1 ctl ~ ~

fi'1c;ffiT t I filfhT mfA ciJ mer ~ ~ \RR m I Xl\iTI '! lli Sil f5 Yi x Ill ctl

C"R5 ~ fua:rr ctl 31 <U I~ lll. ciJ ~ "'!i11cicn 2)- 3ffi \N1<fi Erffi cB "! cJill ~

q ~iliRCfJ XjtTR ctT 311W ~ 2T 130 "*11 1885 il ~ ~ ~ ciJ

Tf0'1 ciJ "fiT~ ~ il \J1T XjmX-31Rrn (~, ~ C1~ filliiRnCb) ~

s3D, ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -;f ql~ill\~l \3q'""£ll*1 fclm ciJ ~it cR-oo

~ ctT xilliiRnCfJ 3iR ~ ~ ctT ~iliRCfJ C"f~ xi\Ji~RlCfJ ~ ~

if~i/&7 "CPT~ fuRn I

74

$'"5H&I ~C'J;qi<Ml ~ ~~ fllf%R;qct> \3Y'"Xll'l~ld s3ll 3fR ~'1Ji~lf ~ "l0P ~ -.1 ~ 1a9o -B ~ crffr "Cf)T

~ -i:i ~ FcPm I {5H&I "Ct>T ~ -'>ft efT.~.~ 190R 101"

~ =q gel c<~ GFn -.1 FcPm ~ I

~ # ~ '\Jflfc1 "Ct>T QRh51Rict> c=r~ ~ ~ ~liC11~ol 'ct>T ~ TJ<Tr

~I xrquT ~ ct ~IC!'<ifll('l""JCfl '<i~~d ~~51 'Ct>T cti'ifT ~ ~ ct ~2-l

~ 'Ct>T ~ m BTfT ~I Y~Y'<illd fli~I~Cfl ~3ft 'CflT Yl~illc-<01

fOOT. fcMA. ~ ~-titl ~ ~ 'iJlT ~ ~ 1 ~ fum c=r~

~ llfl1 \J1 f.1 o ~ q R u wtl 'ct>T "1" ~ 6f'1" ~ ~. "1" f.1ll C'18; 3fR \'lCRl

. ~ "Ct>T W t8 $'"5H&I -i:i ~ ~ ~ ~ s3ll t I

$jH&I 'ct>T 'YTOCfi ~ ~ fum ct ~ ct ~ fBm TJ<Tr ~ -gT "1"

~ ~. ~fl~~ ~ ~ -.1 \3Y'"Xll'<i ct ~ ~ ~ xwmr ~ tt ~ 1 ~~c'l'(5!1 -.1 ~ ~ -gT ~ -qqfr ~- ~C'J;qlco~ 31'R ~ ~ 3Phft -f1

~ 31<BT m-g \3X1 3mfr m 1 ~~c'll[511 c#T ~ ~ ¢xa5);q ~ -B

6fltiT '1tT ~ ~ ~ 1 ~ v-rR ct ~ "16RT. ~ liT~ 1R ~ <n

~ 'C'l'TT1T. CTBI t:fRUT m c#T flfcl. ~ ct 'IOlfc1 31K'<" c#T ~ m ~ \3qlt;;xun· &m ir1R -.1 ~~c'l'(5!1 'ct>T Yl~illc-4 ~ ID\{f ~ ~ cbxoo'l4

"11ft 'Ct>T ~ >rGR FcPm ~ I ~ ir1R -.1 ~ ~ 'CflT ~ ct ~ ct ~ # «~~ct>l'< ~ FcPm ~ 1 ~-"1Tftl ~ fum 'CfR ~ ~ -B

~~c'l'(5!1 ~ ~11Rict> qfQqCfCldl ~ cfmr ~I ~ ~ ~ ct ~~ ~ ~ tj 5I \(I Cf) \( 1llcT tp I '5 Cf) \( 'mlT \Jj 14 q I C'll erg "Cf)TO "Cf)T ~· -gT

6AT 'WTI ~ 1 ~ ~ fum "1" 'CfR ct 'Cl)RUT -gT ct> cr<JI fO 1 ~ ~ c'l 'ct>T ~

;:j qfc1 R ~ 1 s ct ~2-T wtt ~ ~ ~ 1 31~ fum ct &m ID\{f g14 CJ 1 c1'i

'ffiCf)('f Ct>cr<JifUI~~c"l B ~ ~I m 1f%~f11, fcfctct> 3fR ~ m ~~c'l'(5!1 ct ~ ctl fc1 ~!'! t'l d I~ ~ I ~ ~ ct 'Cl)RUT erg 3Phft fuan ct ~ \31Tc1 ~I

75

{J,Ht!ill ~~--m'A fwllf01Cf> ~m cnr ~m~ ~ ~ 1 ~C'l<:JICXS~ cfi

fil~lf01Cfl \3Y'"'Lllfi fctm "$1 ~ ~ %I fi~lf01Cf> ~~ -$1

q R g 1 ~i\JFi Cf> 311 C'l1 il 1 1 -$ w~ - x-rr~ Cf)m "YT?iT cfi ~ if 3l eN Fcl "!l tr ~

~ ~ CffiT ~ ~ m"!1 %81 m cnr t:llA '41 ~ ~ ~ xm

tl

Cf>m ~ ~ 3J"T1Rft ~q :

~ ~C'll611x cfi ~ rrn:rx ~if {J,HI'J/7 "$1 Cf)m ~ mffi t I wrf "Cf>T ~ ~ ~ if ~lqfif11fliCf) fi!>IC:I<:J cF ~ ~ -$1 fcl~lQ(11Q -

ficp"lofctl~~ ~ 3fR lt-<sfctiQ - ~ m cF ~ ~ ~ "YT?iT "Cf>T 15

~ if 61lcCb'< ~ ~ <tl ~. 31

1. ijq1~<1'1c;~ ~ 1lfurR cF ~ ~

2.~~-$~~~

3. ~ ~ -$1 x-rfr ~ "$1 ~ 1Whfr 3fi+IT

4. 1Wfcfi 3ll+IT cnr ircT, ~ ffr.-c:.ffr.~.

5. ~ ~ -$1 "'1Ffr "$1 ~ -$1 ultT ~ cgfni 0~ 3fi+IT

6. cgtnl o~ 3fi+IT cnr ircT "El1m ~

7. cg tnJ o~ 3fi+IT cnr ircT ll'l q 1 C'l 1

s. cntnl o~ 3fi+IT "$1 ~ Cf) c;:<:ll fO 1 C(Cf) c c:"1 ~ v'

g. cg tnJ o~ 311+fT cnr "i'T-c:x=r "fl'TC'l" cnr ircT ftF:R

1 0. tirJ ~ -$1 ~ q) F0i Cf) c c:~ 311+fT -.3 ..::J ...:>'

11. ~ ~ "$1 ~ ~ 311+fT

12. rir1 ~ cnr ircT lll Fcl. c; 1 Cf> c tl -.Ffr.=f '3 v'

13. c;re+flcgc;tJ 3MT -$1 ~ 3fR ~ ~ qfr rmfl $S)~'@I

14. ~ s;~ '011 cfi fCmT ~ Rh ~ ~ 1 "i-< ""!1\JfT ctT fcmcn c;ra-4'1 cg c c0 3fS+TT em

~ LTfu ~ "icrffiR

15. ~ cF ftmT TJ1fcfc; q fO I#"!

31~ ·~ "j''''"'' ~· ~ "''j""' I 9:· 34.35

76

~·i·~~~~~j~~1~ ~ti~~~~~~~~~~~

~ ~ . . . "'" t ! i

-~ ~ ii' .:w ~

"' &

~

1& 10 ~

1& ~

~ ~

1S

rs:!:~;lf~~:!Ei !iJ~i:!~~~=~~~%

~--~ ~ ~

·fW ) ~

~ ~ <{&

~ t

~ rs~'[~"'""". ~

:>;"'"t;

-~~'W lf~i& 'W

15

~!~lrs~~~"'"~!ii"'" ~~!~~

~~"'"!~~~~ i~~,!~~~~~;~~i~

=~~~!1"'" !t~~i;

'fj'W

g'

[i; lir

~ ~ t:g

" ~

'@%

'"' <E ~! ~

<g:' 1$

.~ .~ ~ 1¥ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ "" ~ ~

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~' ~ ~ ~ IS' ~

-'If ~

~~i&'[~t~~~i&~~"'"~

~1Sf~i

~ ~~g~~

vi t t "'"<g: ~! i! If~~

~,~; "'"w ~;~;I"'! J! f i ! : -~ ~ ~ ~ i ~ ~ ~ ~

1S 1& 1S i -! j

1& ; g ~ ~

1& ~ ~~"'"~~~~1Sr~t"'l~

trr~~;~~~~~~~t

~~'~ rs ~fif;li&~,~~"'" ~t~!!;m; f~'f¥i:l~i

rr-

~ ~~~~-~~~~Ei~t~~-!~i~

fi !

l!ll~~~~~~~!i-~!:_! -1:

f ~~~!~tit~~-::~l~~~i~1r~

~~ r~

~-~'~4~~~r.;~!~~lt~i¥t~lf~ ~~

~~ ·*

·t t

~~~ lg

li ~~~~~

~i ~~~~~~~~

~~~ .. ~i~t!l t~

! lil~t

-~ l~!~~~~ I~~~~

~~ •

ii ji!t"'t~~!~~~

;ljl ~~ ...

~ ;,

~ ~t

~,_f~~~~;~;l~

~~~~;

i; !

w~ ~r.;

jr~ ~~-~~~~~~~ii~~

~-% I!;

~ r.;ft

~i~~-~~f~

~l~~iif;~~ £,~'"'

~ ~

lr f ~I.

~,~$

~i ~1&]"'

-~ i

", ! t: ~ ~

f ; ~ ~ if

i ~ i ~ J i

· ~ I

~~ -~~r.;~~lf~r~~~~~~it

~ ~~~

i .,~ t

I -i 1 ~ •

u-~

-~ i 1 ~ i ~ ~ ~ ~ i

~ I ~ ~ "' '""

·~· 133 1~~ ill<T 3rcRt \i'fTft1 cfi ~ ~011d1~ ~. ~ \iilf214r

<tJ tBr<IT ~ m ~ CR em ~. ~ ·mtr=t ~ ~ 1 w tBr<IT ({)1

G\JfT ·~ "dhn !WIT m 1 3l'jCli~Cb ~ 1·q0R ~ ~ il(j4«~ cfr;:IT

;f tT ~ !WilfUICfl ~ M ~I cB"!oo~~ ~ ~ cfi "CfiRUT ~

rj~ cfl ~ # cB"! c8) ~ \3Cffi" fl ~~I~ <tJ \ii f?: &1 Ci 13Jl ~ ~ ~l tj (113Jl ({)1

~ ~ ~ ~ 1 -.:m:R \i'fTft1 cfi ill<T 1·~Rll'i "CbT 3ll~xxti1Cfl ·~~~rt~'

~ ~ ~ m ~I *rt~Rlll. cfi m "CbT ·~· ~ ~ 134 CiRi&111'§

cfi ~ c;WIT -cnT m cfi ill<T ·~· ~ ~ 1 <:rg ·~· 31~

·~~clxCb' ({)1 ~ m mT ~I -.:m:R ~ m \i'fTft1 cfi ill<T ·~·

-cnT ·~· ~ ~ m t 3fR 1cr~R ill<T ~ -cnT ·~· ~

~ 135

m -B \Rl "fll1<T mt 10P 3fR flfu m. 10P ~ em m cfi -;w::r -B ¥fR "\ii"R ctT I <:rg flfu ~ fl~~lll "4 ~ ~ ~ 2ft I {gcYJ&I -4

~ <:rg ~ 0C'"dlftlCi ~I \".\~16"!01 cfi ~. ~~~~l~. YlCil~tgx~. cr<:fC1"R

m I e-;:r c;WIT ({)1 -;w::r <:f~ 11 '!Ill o 11, "! lli 1 Cfi c c:~ ~ I ~ cotf '4'J "<-1 ' ....:) '

~ "11l1T ({)1 ~ "1-tf ~. cficR;r ~ 11 ~I 'i~ ~ ~ -;w::r ~ {fl 1Tit t 136

q 1 ~ill Cil ~ cfi x=rtT 3PTf ({)1 ~ ~ cfi m~-~ cBxoo~ ll ft1 ({)1 x:rtT

'1f5IT B 3fcp.:f (\ q ;;q I fl B s3lT ~ I ~ ~. "Cf)~ m cBx ci) ll

m)-qm3Jl "CfiT tpr ~ cfi m~ 0 q ;;q 1 fl -4 ~ <n:rr ~ 1 37

m -B ~fl &1+"1 111· em ·~· ¥IT<l \ifR mt fTft1 ~ 1 ~ ~ tj li Ci 1 <:["g ~ m<:rg ~ ~fl&iliH -crci ~ ~ cfi ~ cfixoo -4 l'lil~Ci ~ 1 llW~ "B

~ 41&1Eilc C1Cfi ·~· -;w::r :ifl&1li11l. cfi fl:i~lll em ~ ~ q?)

~ ~ -B ~ 1 <:rtr ~ ~ m(~. ~xOII~&ili). ~ ~~~CiiCfl"'< -B

{xil~ll'i cfi ~ ~ ~I ~ tTrU qfj liHRiCfiCil <:rg m-rfT fcn ~3Jl cBl

33~ ~~ ::?:J<'I'-'11 ~· ~ '1~\1\1 I ')'. 42, 51, 66.

34 ')'. 43, 51.

35 ')'. 9, 50.

36 ')'. 59. 37 ~.~~~1')'80,

79

t t ~

~ 1t0

t ~ ~ ~ ~

i ~ ~ i! i!; ! ~ i~I!; ~ j ~ ~'

iiO !';

_,. !

~

~ ! I ~ ; 1& ·~ i I ~ ~i§il'

~t

~ i I ~! itt!!

~~~~~~~11~~1~1~

~~f~:

~ 1~ ~ tfoi I&;~""

/l:_,.-~*"iC

i<itW'~~ ~~~!i~~~~~~~~~~

~~~!f

~ 1

~ ~

15 r&

1& ~ 1&. i

~ 1t0 ~

t ~

~il'i!l!li~:li~l&% i~~tt

ji~1S~~!~i~t1&ilJ ~~~'1

i-~:~:ii~s~:[% 1

ii!1

=

J ~~~~~

~~ ~11& ~1'

'!ij ~~f'~

: ~ "

'~!~~if ~~t ~~

@'

~I "'*')S ~

~ #~gl~~rii~~;%

15;

i&ii~~ I

i~!!i!~;;l::Jl~ ll""ii;

~;;'rei ~~<E [¥1& ~~<£I&~ t

'1& ~t ~~

1'0_

1&~t&_~~i~!;~iii~ i~i~~

I t l

1E ~ ~ ~ 'f <E ~

; ·It

@ r !

f" -

,g ~

1 rl~it~~4L~-~t:.o.w!i

li~i&i 1

I~

1 ~~i

ii~ ~!i ~~

~15-

~t'o~i£1&~ ~

~ ~~1 ~

10 i""-=i""

""!:" i _ii%

5

'-i

~!~~ rst1&tj~~""~

f~]1£~~~~~"" ~

~ii&J_ it~~--~i!

~1 ~fl

~~~ i

~ 1

"" -

1& ~

"" ~

"" ~

, 1 ~ 1& ~ I -1<

1&

~1&~f ~~~,10~~~

fB r&

""ti"" I"" i ~ i

~ i~

~ ~~~1SW

~~

~ !fn

~t

,~1& : ~ ~ rs ~

~ ~ i ! i a;c·

j ~ l ~ t

" i

1£ ~-~

-;flU

h'i,~~,j¥ ~~~

!ti~ '

lrs""w~1& f

~ -

'lr 0

0

t;

t 1 _ r j i i ~ ; 1£, f.

1 ! t ~ i ~ ! ~ '~ ~ i ~

1&

~ 15 -

/14

1\D

1&

. ~

1& ~

1& ~

15

1&

-'lr-'lr f

1£1& ~ ~

_ ;:1&~~~ tsj

~ rs 1&

1< _

~-~i !lii: ~tgJ~ii!~

~!"111iflt~ 1&~

~'S ~f&

c-~.

3ITiT ~ {!] H&l c#'r SOJ 1 Ci~i m 1 ('I"Ffi q 1 Rcll R Cfi ~ fcR¥ XiJl1 -4 ~

~ I lffi[fl m I C'+"l Cfi ~ c#'r ~311 "C[Ci \Jfrutm3TI CfiT '41 <:r~ ~

~ ~ 3ilRt \3 q '""<11 ~ if fcn<:rr ~ I 3lLA ~ c#'r 3lWtcfi f{~ CflT ~

~tf "CfCi 3ilRt \J11 ~ ~I ~ CflT W"t51 <.>1 Cfi ~ ~ c#'r ~ ~ cj ~~ '1'11 3ilRt

~ Cf)•"xllfUictcg~c CfiT ~ ~ ~~~SOJO~ ~ 6tldqc ct Xi'T~ m CflT

~ m \J'fTCl ~ I ~fRI 3ffi "'iT!fCfi ~ 3lLR ~ ct Cfi I'! o I Cl '! ct

31 flll ill x 1· ct -qfc1 3JlFlT 3ITCll\Jf "\30R -4 f% il Cf) d 1 rrm 1 ~ ~ if

Cfii'!OICJ'! I[RT ~ ~ 1:R cml-cgt9 ~ ~' ~ "§f<.>1T ~ ~fl

if crfUffi ~ I ~ ~ Cl)RUfCR ~ Li<n c;A CfCl) CflT "'iT!fCfi ~ m \Jffiff ~ I

..... .I have only said that the money left in his hands by our ancestors for

our prosperity and betterment should be used for our well-being.

Kumminiamma and her children are not servants in this household. Why

have they been cast aside so heartlessly? He did not provide either of her

sons with the discipline of an English education. 40

~ \3 q'"X1 m if ~ ~ ~ 'iUT fi~ Fc1 CfiT ~ ~ c#'r t, itRA

~ fix-<l?I'!\J1'""<1 fi~~fc1 "C[Ci ~ "ct Xi'T~ ql~ill'~ ~ ~ CflT ~

~ ~ ~ ~SOl r;q d XiJl1 tfRUT Cfi"'!" ~ I {j H &I c#'r 'i I fZl Cfi I ~ 1c'\ ~ I q,l

wm \ffi ~ c#'r -mtfRUT gCJ Fc1 ~'i ctr c=Rg ,~w:r, 1i1?[ ~ rrm ~ \Jffiff , erg 3ilRt ~ ct ~ T-JltTCr'i" ct Xi'T~ t<:TR -c;ci wefT CR"ffi ~ I

~ l0f ~ Cl)(,>1T3TI "Jf ~ Xi'T~ ~ Cl01 o I d I ~ \3 q '""<11 ~ c#'r 'i I fZl Cfi I "lf

<n<fT \ifRfr ~ I % ~ liUT fi ~ fc1 ct f.i1:rTuT ~ ~ x-fl:lq m "ffCfiT I

\ffi \J:lli"R c#'r ~ilftid ~ ~ 3m fBmr ~ ~ ~ii6RiCI?dl ~ Nti'51dl

~ c#'r Cf>l~l~l ~ ~ \3C.IT1 \3q'"X1m -4 c#'r 1 ~1c'l~1 ~ ~

m-~ ifi) ~ 3m ~ ~ if ~ ct ~ -4 \JlR ~ ~

ct -m~ ~ ~ ~ Ct>T ~ m- \ifiC'fT ~ 1 erg ~ ~ ~ t "<lft

W1 ~ "c'l" \JlR ~ fc1"it ct<m ~ m -4 -m~ ~ 14, ,

40 lndu/ekha, English translation by John Yelby Francis Dyummerg, Page no.l7. 41 ~. 3fjCITc;qi ~~I ~· 45.

82

~ cfi \3 q ~I fl if om ~ cf> Tfl<TRTi-q em m ~ Xjfi NiC'I ~ f?rc;r

\i'fTffi ~ 1 C5~111\q¢ ~ %ill ~- ·~ ~ ~ CbxoiCllc1~ -gx ~

~il tR ~ ~ -wm C()T ~ 51 \illil1 ~ 1 ~ ~ em -4 ~ ¥1RT ~,142

\3 ····fl fl q') ~I C'll ~~ cfi ~ C1cP cf>-Xo5 if fBmi cf> "{l1+JR if cmT wWr ~

~ \3'lCf)T \ifurr-\JfllTC'IT ~ tsil&! if s3IT ~ 1 YIRCliRCb ~m em ~ 1 Cl\Jl~ Cl1 fi1c;n I ~ if "{l"fa:ffiTI ~ «l d ?IC'II ~ cf> ~ ~ ~ ~

fc1CbR:iC1 ~ 1 ft?rm m ~ cF> "{iT~ ~ cF> ~g~crar 3WWlT if ~

"CJFl c;rff I ~ -crm x1 ~ ~ em ~ C1cP c#t 311 Cl ~ ;q CbC'II ~

~ ~ 3fR ~ <w ~ "\3x1 LIT m ~I <w "Wl cRoo c#t ~

~ fi f4i fd if "\JfliT 1 q"H C'll C5T ~ ~ I

~~w cv'T ~~ tfc;ft :

"Q?~ if 31 fB ~IJ111 31~ ~ ~ -rn 311'Lc<:ll f£1 Cb I C5T ~Td"

~ ~; ~ cf; ~~~ ~ ~ Tfc1 ~ 51 tT ~ ~ ~"

(1 fCf) 1 c1~ 1 ~ ffi'ClRUIT ~ 3lCfCTRUTT C5T ~ \JlClT6[ ~ $ rs il&l c#t ~

~ 3fR ~ "l101' 1 tR1 if ~ em m 3l1R ~ ~. ~ "C'I"m

lll«liSi~ ~ ~ qft ~. ~ 31~ IJ11'\ff1~ 311'L.<Zllf£1Cbi31T ~ 11Tm

~~~~

Rl Cf) R:J e1 311'Lc<:ll f£1 Cf) 1 C'l Cf) 11 Cf) cp~ ~ ~ "fl"'l 188 9 c#t $ rs il&! if ~ m '{5{1~\qJ ~ ~. ~ ~ ~ qft ~ "Cf)~ ~ qft Cf)l~l~l tT ~

~ fco ~ ~ Cb ct~ ffi ~ cf; X1TG ~ 3lfucp xi x=¢ '<! o I ~ -g 3-ffi ~

611Cl\JlG $rgN&7 cpj C'fMlfT 311\JT m CJ:lT<P1 ~I tR1 cf> ~ c#t ~

IR{;:f Cf)[J1 m c#t (Rg" ~C"i\qiC6~ cf> cgg ~ x:rfreTCfl" ~r{w c#t

~~ Cl R!Sd C'll 3fR ~ qft f.'Rrc;TI Rl ~I t:C C'll em onvl m 31/ffil ~ct

-gl

42 ~ ~ ::irrf.'r.St "::l'"'"''' ~ "''"!-!""· ~- 57.

83

~ CRg ~ cB1 ~ x1" <Tg ~ N<n fcn $r:sil&7 cB1 ~ en~ mxr

x1- re c: Cb Cb "~ (1 ~ 1 cfl '4 "~ 1 01 ~ Fc1 Cb Ri <B hi -=erm em ~ fi •1 q d, m fi fbi fc1 d Fctm

Tf<TI t. ~ ~ en~ ct xx-r qRq1C1? -4 ~ ~ -=erm "CbT fi6lll'l

"TTft ~ ~RFR ~; ~ ~ ~ LIT5ti cB" ~ ~ -4 «1Pffi1 xf ~cfm

mcf -g I ~ cnRUT l1 C'1 l1 I iiFi cB" ~ x:rfrlf!CP ~. tfl. tiTC'i' ;f ~ $ r:s iJ&I

cB" 18~ OTUTJ<l em~~ xf 3Rt"% t:frftm fcnm I

10 ~ 1890 em $r:sil&! ct 3P~ 3l'jC11i;Cb ct ~ -q ~ 3l'jC11i;Cb

vff;:r ~ C""C'151I cp i Ri xi ~ <q\li ~ • f ;f fc;rurr t fcn TiC1 Cl1t l1 C'1 ;q I 05'1 -4 ~ Cb I ~I d

g'hi cf;'j -4 ~ ~ lfi'R'I Cl? ill cB- q-R -4 10f> ~ ~: "<lft <Tg ~ ~ fcn

\3 ct~ ~;q x1- ~ ~ ~ "4" fuW '\JfJlZ en- $ r:s i!&J '11% l1 C'1 ;q 1 05'1

\3 q ;:;q I fi xf 3lfucn ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -;:ffl1' fuW ·'l<fr ~ I ~ ~ ~ ~ -;:ffl1' , .. 43

19 ~ 1889 em t¥f& cB1 10f> run ~ c:o1 fil=lftld cnm ~ 3TCR

10f> ~ -q \3 q ;:;q m ~ ct m cnRU1T ct qR -q on-. ~ ~ ;f fc;rurr ~

: "~ <Tg fcp ~ ~ -q ~ ..,-r:rr -q fc;j ftl d 10f> \3 q ;:;q lfi ~ cBT

~ ~ cBT ~; ~ ~ -q '-;:ffcrc;r' "CbT ~ ~ CTTC{r

fi If% ff;q Cf) fum cB" run l1 C'1 l1 I c£r ~ -4 ~ tRT ~ cBT .wt 31"~; ~ xf ~. ~ 3TfP:rcr 3fR ~ ~311 xf 11fr

Cf)$1 f.i lli ~ ct 3ITcft \Yf li C'1 ;q 1 w ~ em ~ ~ cB1 ~311 cB1 ~

"YW "4"tf t I fcom f.i~ild qftf{~ -4 ~ cWT ~ ~ "QCrl1311 3ffi

~~ xf <jCm fcRrT ~ cnT 311 «<I<; '4 Cl'i"X ~ <:IT 11ft. <Tg ~

cB1 ~ ~; \Ji"""iRi<B ~ ~ 31R ~ ~ ftn:; F21c<Zlld ~ ~

~311 em ~ me-n ~ ~ 'I::R ~ XiliT\i'f -q \il1 ~~ ~ 3ITx

wwr mc<1 Cl'i"X Wfr. ~ ~ 3fCA l1 C'1 ;q 1 ool ~ ciT ~ cB1

~; 3ffi'1q <Tg fcp f.i 'Q q dlll '01' ';'0 q lll'l ~ cnRUT S)d ll R1 ~ \3 \Ji '5~

84

~

·'1&

i ~ )¥

; ~ f

~~ ~~11D

~~ ~ rs~w

<l'i <tb ~

<tb ~ ""' 1 I& t 1' ~

~ f 11D f

~ ~ )~ ! 1

r '[

i r1&

~1&-W g~ ~IS,_

~ ~ ~ i -~ : ~ [

'1§ ~ ~ !

~ t ""' ~ ! ~ ~ ~ ~

~!g1,[1&!1J;~~1& 1tt .-ii R:! ~~t ~ -

~ I I& ~

<tb i&~<tc-if1&

~~

~ ~

E: 11D

fg: ~ =

f5v rs ~-

1& tE

!&~ ~~~~1\D ~!1\D

fg ~~1& ~

1W

11

Df

~f

£f &~1~~~110~~~

i'--;tig~~:~:ll

~ ~

I!' r~ r&~_w

~~_w ['li'""

~ %

1 ~ ~ tv ~ ·~ ~ ~ ·~ ~ ~ ~

~ i

~ ~· ~ ~· I&

' t

·~ -

~ 1

r I l

_w ~ I ~ !

f f&

·~ ~

lf r5

i ~~l

1~:""':!j

~ ~'g @'~ ~t'~'i'

p;

~&

r&1

& ~1&

~ t'~!~~~[&!

i .. ~¥~~~~~~1& ~

11D a¥

S 1

&1

1D

1'

& ~

~ V

I

g ~ ~

~ 0

0

~ j ~

~ ~ ~ ~ I' ~ ~

1& @'.

I !

~! ~="" ~ tl! ~ ~~~~~1t~i~

1 <tb 1 1&~"" ~ ~ ~il'1& ~,~

~ '~

g ~ l&~<tbi& ,,~1r1& t

~:w~~il""'F;~i ~ .,.,.

. ~ . . 45 f.i . ' ~.;+,. fu1 q;;:q'(jll C1 1 q Y lt--~m, 'X1Gftr=[' CBT"! I Cbx 0 1, 'N IC1 ?ll ~ItT 011 '< xWi I Cb

~ ~ m, ri~Rll1 ct ~ em ~ 3ffi 3lt~Fcl~CJIXil. em ~ CR C11f{q¢ fmA ¢Gf ~ l) \B' '~ ~ crrill' '$1 ~ (3PJ\ift)

3ffi fctrm' "Bt crcf+:rA ~ -4 \3q£l)lA ~ il'<T, ~ \jq .. """ll"!i ct 3R"Cb 3m

~~~,,46

4 5 q ~ q '<I' 1 C1 f.1<:r:i cF ~ 6R crrc;f\ <;<P m <m f<lcrr6 1 ~ <;<P ~ cBl mcf1 -;::n<:R ~ tF ~ cBl \iiTcft ~ I

46 ~ ~. 1930. ~ ~. ~ 1T<Rfcn ~ T-11:!. ¢'1ce<Fi. 19so. IJ184-185

86

1Jff3!l? ( 1956) c6C!"(Yf ~"llTOOlf C{)f ~1'0 \3 4 r£1 I fl -;:ffiT, ~ fll f% c-\!:1 C{)f

~ lJ 2:f ~ I <:ffi" ~ l1RCT "$1 -=rlc==r;:rr cp-f ~ ~ ell <.'il 311"4"lf "llli CfJ !5 Hl ~ I

w31ffi c6 ~ q R ~ ~ 1 -B lfACT ~ "$1 ?II fl c;'l q)f CfJ 1 Clll c-Si CfJ fu"?l-oT v

~ s'* ~I ~ Cfi!51 .. ll -=r)'~~ ~ 'JR<l' ~ c6 ~ ~3ffi -$

q R ell'< 31R ~ ~~ -B 311 ~ ell cYI cYITTJ1 c6 "'<TlT-fuwT "$1 !5 '1 CfJ tff 3fR

!5 C1 'tl cll. ~ ~";:fi 1l<fi ~ I <l?~ m \3 8 I C1 ~ ~ 3fR <l?~ C'RTT1 cnT

qJC'llcol'< ~~ ~ c6 ('fC l:R ~~ ~31M -$ 3i~~Cllfll" "$1

~cp- ~ \34r£11'<i cnT ~ ~~ 4R~~~ );f~ ~ ~I ~ -$ :qft?r

ftP-ruT q:}f"ffi1 3fR l1RCT l1rf "$1 J I !5 '< I ~ m "B CfJ C11 c-Si CfJ );f~ ~ "$1

m- GT-=IT 1:~ ~ lJffJTRT 47 31~ 3rt~ ~fcr ~ 1

"'E)'~~ -;fRctcg~ ~ XWR ('fC C{)f Jq!5'"1cil ~31m~ I ~ ~

<l?T -..=rf11 -:q-q"$1 ~ I ~ c6 ~ ~fcn£11 % - CfJ X) C'1 UJ I 3fR -cf"'tjlft I CfJ X) ct4 UJ I

fl£11.-1'1 m ffi m I \Rft fllll'iC'lc "B ~ <l?T c<::ff1TIX ~~ ~

ljfl C1 Si I 'i -$ ~-e ~~iT ~ \N-lCm ~"ifLA" <l?T Xi12:f ~ I x:r:!~ -$ ~

~ ~ ~ -m"C1T ~ ~ I fl £I Hl m l:R 1ft CfJ X) ct4 UJ I 4 xl CfCfl ciT ~ v'

~ m 1 c{fcp-.., liT ~ cn1 ~ (f[(i lRi'G m 1 fl'px ~ ~ ~w

...,-g=r m cp~ <l?'+-TR flic;rcl tt ~ 148

-=r)'~~ ~ "'i"TCf ~I~~ 'i I ~ m. c{fcp-.., ~ LfRf "it-m "'i"tf m I

CfJX)ml+JI 31~ ~ "$1 ~ ~ ~ m. I ~ f0l ~ 4xlCfCflctl v'

~ ~ - "~ \JlTC1" \5:1 x"l ~ 'i 1 • ~ ~. 3fR "it-m ~. C(<Tf mtT TcP1i

\Jmx ~~ ?..49

47 lfFJJTR, 3ljc11R:Cfil 'l'fffifl fctc\m~ .. ~ ~ ~. 1979. 4 8 7ffJJfR , 3l jCll fe: Cfi I 'l'fffifl fctc\m~ I lJ . 6,7. 4 9 lfFJJTR , 3l jCll fe: Cfi I 'l'fffifl fctc\m~ I lJ . 14.

87

~s-tt ~ ct ~ ct<:TR m \J1TclT ~ 1 % ~ litOPR-P"ll ~~

~ C'Rl3" tfxt \i'P:TT 'PX ~ciT ~~\il "Cf>1 ~ ~"ill ~ I ~fcp;:f ..:> ' ..:>

~~\il ctl ~fl ~ ¢ '{') ro All "Cf>1 ~ wrffi ~ I ~ -qyT Fc1 ~ C11 ~i

m "RTll FcP <t tM q,4'r ~ m FcP<t \ilT(T<T 1 -.n ~ ~ ~ -B ~

~ "CR % 'lu lacfT ~ - "% cftT ~ ~. Cf<n ~ ~ 1R \RR ~~

~ ~ ";>u50 q)'{')Cf14!1 ~ ~ en m ~ fcp ft:rci ~ ~ 1R

ft -erg l1AT ~ I ~ cj) ~ 1R m I ~fcp;:f \R-ffi ~u ~ m 6All

~ -;:w.r 3th ~ ~~ or6f Tl~\il ~ 3th ~ m -rn:TT

:m 1 ~ ~ ~ -;:w.r ~ ~ crr:rff ~ en ~s-tt crt~-~1T'TCFX ~ ~ TT<1T I \i16f Tl~\il q li'<!\Ji¢'<! 'lUT, ~~ 1:ffi1 tr~

ct<TIX -g ? -tr \J'CTR" m ~ ~. m -g, en \JDW 1 0f6f tRT-c(cl)c-tt "''

~~ lit9fc>1\QI m ~ 'lTffi" cmtFcP ~ cm=r tht m 1 t:\'R-sm

~ "CPrxhrr'<!" ou:r m "Cf>1 sw 1 q)'{')ro4!1 "Cf>1 31~ s;"& sw 1 %

~ C'Rl3" \J'CTR" ~~ ~ m 1 ~s-tt em ~ ~ ct"@Cbx~ q:;l- m"fl OfT -rn:TT, -qffi ~ ~fl \J'CTR" crr:rff ~ qfr ~ CVR 1R c:rg

ft:rG? ~c "&lefT W I

Tl~\il "Cf>1 6fx-f tfxt ~ ClfT ft fcl-m WI \JfCTR ~qfr m -4 WI

3ffil-1:ffi1 cj) ~ c>Wr ~ciT 3th q)'{')Cfi4!1 cF 6fR if ~ m ~ "''

~ I lR Tl~\il ~ ~ ~~ :m I ~ ~ ~ -4 \JfTif crcm 3ilR

x:rr~ ~ 31R ~ ct~ Tl~\il m m \J1TclT ~ 1 zyn ~ -B m~

c;rrr m m 1 ~ m Jitpfti\QI ~q ct (fl"~ x:rr~-x:rr~ CfTlRf ~m 1

~ fr Tl~\il q ~m ~ ~ ~ ~ 'lUTI ~ ~ ~n

~ 3iR % X5Cn :m CL~~1\TT ~ 1R I ";:rt\llClFf ~31m ~ ~l1

s;frrm -4 orctc;rr ~n. ~ "Cf>T~ m ~n 1 Tl~\il ~ 31LA m c2l

Tf<1T I -:qcrqfj "Cf>1 ~tl % 61"~ ~ 3WIT I Tl~\il "CPT .,-;=r ~n fcn

88

Cfl x> ro Hi I ~ m-cfr -qc;AJ x1" C()ffi ~ ~ I ~ ~ I -mcfT "Cfl1 f0l

~~ "§;3lTI

~'t-R ~~il ~ cnT ~"R ~ fcp.ffi ..-frn <mn x-gm ~n I ft:rft

Cf) x> ro l+j 1 xrr-xrr ~ ~m 5TifT ~ m 1 erg \JlTCfiX ~~tt x1

~ ~ m fcn 3fy.ff ..-frn Tf"A1 ~G "Cf)X <rt 1 -qx erg ~ x-m m 1 ~

-m erg ~ -~3lrt ~ qfcl¢1(11 ~ m \iff x-m m 1

"CflX>ct'l1+ff 3fR -qc;AJ "Cfl1 fc)-q-r-g m <nn I ~ ~ cF ~"G "CfCt~ ~

lffilxfc;P:r "R-g ct "CflRUT ~it cn1 xi Xj)x 1 C'1 ~ ~ 3rJ-.:rfu ~ eft 1 erg

\i1FfCft m fcfi crm cpf wi~ (j c T;rr ~ ~GTFt cpf ~tt 1{ fiic;n ~<n 1

~ "Cfl1 '.r"C'!Tl1 ~-;fi Cfl x> ro Hi I 31114 -qfcr cF x=rT~ -:qc;ft ~ I ~

~ tR ~~\jf ~ ~ m- T](TI 1 erg q)~ 31lAT ~tt x1 ~

~ Tfm I illm cF ~-g x1" ~ m emf Xj"'l "CflX -qc;Aj Cfl x> Cd Hi I x1" ~

3fR ~~il cF ~Tf cF ~ 1{ ~miT ~ I \3lf x:rJl1? ~ ~T Tfm- Cl

"(1"C tR "Cfl1Tf m l1cf \JlTliT "CflX I Cfl 'Q Cd Hi I ~ ~cit x1" 31'AT "QfR ..::> '

~"<:'1" ~ fC;r<n 3fR x:n~ m -qc;AJ cnT ~ ~ cmi ~ C'll ""ll fcp 31~ erg ~cf)

Rt~Cllxiql~ qfcl¢1(11 ~ ~ 1 -.:rR ct ~ Cflx>CdAil ~ "l1'f ~ ~cil ..::> '

cn1 ~~ %1, CI Cf) {l C(!l+j 1 em 31-q-;:ft- ~ TfA" -R 3fR \3lf iRT ~

~~~I

~ ~ ~~ m- 1l<ft 3fR ~ em ~S<l tr ~ ~ lf"~T 1 Cfl!Tfcn

~ fqm ~~\jf ~ ~\jf -.=rT% ~ ~ x1" ~x-m mcfr "Cf)X cfr

m I cfrr ~ ctq:ift Cl? 'Q Cdl+J I cF t::R ~ m 3fR -x=rRT t\ I C'1 i11 C'1 ~<n I

Cf)'QC(!Ail m~ liiGiCJ? ct ~ 1{ ~u ~m1 ·if ~m 31Rfl1 x1 ~ ~·.

~ km ~ -qc;AJ ~ I -qc;Aj cpr 11-.:r x:i~ m "C'1'TT I ~ ~ C1Trf

\Jl1 emf ~ ~ t, erg -x=r-q ~ I Cfl x> Cd Hi I cF WC1 tR ~ m eFT

~ x1" ~ ~3f"R ~ 31cR T-IT~ ~~ 1{ \jfRT 31~ ~ TfA"Ci 2) I

-qc;A1 ~ill m- rrm 1 -Rm ~ ~ ~ 6"RT1 erg 31lAT mtt -m -;:rrq 1{ t"t<f cF T-IT~ ~~ 1{ \JfTd1 I \3lf 31-q-;:ft- LWft tR lf_!T -..ru-m ~,

89

"Bfcnrr ~ cB" ~ tR Cb {) cfP+t I cB" 15 xf ~C:il em \il 1'1 Cb I~~

~ \3t1cfi1 ~ ~c TT"m 1

~ ~ ~ em ~ Cf5 t:9TiT ~ -q X1lJ~ cB- ~ ~ 3IT l"fm 1

~ ~ ~ ~ "CBT~ ~ n-x=fi q;l ~ CR \ffl ~ "B ~ I C1"5

rrrcr crrcR1 ~ em cn'l ~ 1 ~ 1 CfR(1T m 1 tR 3R\JfA t1 ~ ~ '0P

~ ~ 'l1CR -4 ~"ff TT<fr I fiR' '41 erg sm cB" x-IT~ ~ ~ m I \ffl

~ fcl ~ Cl I xi m RP Cb {) ro 1+1 I cpr ~ \ffl ~'TT I erg \jfR xf g)Cb I'! Ci I

ffi - Cb {) ro w:n ...... 1 \Rfr ~ XTc=r cn't ~ciT Cb {) ro J+t 1 xf ~ ..:> '

3IT<n I ~ Cb {) ro Ai I cn't 3lTCIT\J:T eft - Cb {) ro Ai I , Cb {) ro w:n em -;:fie;

~ I ~ mq; CR erg -mm : "f91t li I R;j Cb .... I $ cB" q-g ~ "CfR-T

~-:q TT<fr I ~ 311~·ll"16l<f: s;-r:; I

~ ~ Xi5T5 Cb{) ro .-Ji I 31h" ~C:it em 3ffffi"TA% ~ ~

X1lj~CfC tR ~ efT I 1:fll1 -gT ~ ~T fc1 ~ li c-V '41 ~ "CiC tR 'iXT

~T s3IT m I ~m f0:f ~ Cb {) ro Ai I 31h" ~ em ~ cn't 6fTrC1 -q

fWt \illx xf ftl~ m - cfrcfl !

"1fF.J; ani 1{. 31' Q ~ ~en t1 :

~ cB" ~ ~ li cYC'il g Xi :.1 ~ I ;q Cf)l fcl ~ Cl I Xi t fcO ~ (lCf) Xilj~ CfC

~ fB;mT Lffcr?r -g C'f{f (fq) ~ 'iTifT ~ t 31h" erg Am~ ~

c~ m <t<ft I ~ XiljG"l<TI cB" ~ ~ tffT fclm ~ '41 1)-:qffic:r

t "\iiT ~ -q 31 R1 ~ q Xi --1~ ;q en ~ c{fcP-:f t erg "ff"'q 1

Cf)5T \JfTCiT t ·~ \A~ licYC'llt:\ ~-~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ tR

~ ~ ctr ~r 31h" \TcfR-~ Cf)l 3lfc1cD11UT Ch~ ~ .cB- \R-1

m ~"'tTl C'f{f ~ 1:fAT ~ c=rc tR -ac1-R1DT cB- x-rr~T ~ em 3l1x

<t~ ~ -m ~ ctr1 e1-m ~ -B ~R '3011 ~ 15 ~ ~ ~ "C1R-f ~"'tTl I ~ 1 t9 ~ rrrcr cn't l=flX1 31h" \JfC'1" em ~ -srm ~

rrrcr cn't ~ ifcrx -q ~ ffi<:n 1 c{fcP-1 ~~ flfc1 xf erg li C'"C'il g

90

~ x-tcnc1 ~ ~~ ~ ~ wffi ct xn~ ~ LR c;itc; 3l1<TI 1 \J.l

~AT ~ ~ Cffi ct~ ~ ? ~3RfR <:[6 ~ ClC LR ~ \ITT

q Rl a C11 -;:rlft ctl C'flmn q?T m 'C!JC1 m! '51

\J.l ~3mT Cf)T ~ff t fcn ~ ctl \)~ ~ ~ ~ "\"Yl c;frTI ~

lfGl cpr iJftcR ~ t I ~ fBr<if CDT ~ Cf1li0h Nm t I 3icl: ~

~ ~ ~ t I 31Wl <Tg t fcn <rfu ~ ~ XTffi LR ~ Bm

"ffi ~ "I1Tffi ~ if ~ 3fR ~ "Y"~ C!?T ~ ~ - <1Ar ~ I

~ 'l1<l ~ Cf5ROT ~ Cf1'<lm S+J 1 em-~ ~ t : "qfcl::QC11 m ~ ~~ ~ t ~iT! liC'"c>ilt\ ctl ~ ~ ~rf%-;1

ctt q Rl ::Q e11 m t 1 cp'l-fl-cp'l-fl ~ lil e1 c>i 1 <.4'r "c>il<T ~ em ~ ~ ~ t1 <rf ~ m-m ~ ~ 3ffi ~m ~em~ ii ~ ct

~ 3ITm ~ -g 3ffi Cffi crc em ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 ~~ crc CFfr

~ qn ~ ~ Cf<TI ~11, cT ~~ '1Till CFfr x=tc=rA cTI -g ~ I

~fcp.:r \RTq?T co"c>i" ~ ~ t ~3TRT em 1......... 3l~ ~~ ii

\Jll~cllc>il ~3lffi ~ '!ic>illiC1 ~'l-fl ~ 3TT ~ \il~ ~ ~

3i'R"C1" ~ 3-lR m ~ \Tift CFfr m ~ I ~~iT :i'!i c>i li I 'i t, ~ t. ~ XTI~ ~ ~ 3TWT ~ ~I"

~ ctl ~ if fcRfr W'C1-?ffil ~ ctl Pl41 R1 C1 3lT('qT q?T ~ iGn

ell gs:i\Sc>i if ~ cti 3DCfT\il ~ m "\"Yl ~3ffi (~) '!i j~ I <01 CDT

~:~ ~ cti Rl~lt'CCiiV t I

~ \3 q "'Ll I '!i ~ ~ 3l'C:ZTm if Cf) '<l m l+J I if \Jl1 «16 ::Q Cil ~ \JfTllClT ~ ~

l0P ~ ~ ~ q?T ~ t1 ~ ~ ~ m. ~ ~ ~~ ~ fu'c; ~ 3llR wrr<l 3fR \:l '!i "i C11 3lTfu C!?T uT\5 ~ I ~ 3ITf if

l0P ~ ~ 3TT tr Tf7TI ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 11TCIT cnT \JfrcA ~ ~

m~I~31LA~~311R~wrm~~if ~m~1

91

~rrcfr ·ciJ ~ if Y-<~44)ct~ -ft t<:TR ~ ~. ~ cm-r ~ ~. 3lGr l1c1RT ._:)'

~~ 1Wfr i if ~ 1Wfr cf> fuc:[ ~ Tf<fi q fcl?ld I CFT ~ ~ ~ cTI

~ -f1 CfflT ~ I ~ ~ \ffl "ff6T cgt9 ~ ~ ~ ~ qmn ~ I

~ ~ m ~ \JfTW ~- Cf6f Cf>'<TlcnA"JI ~ ~. ~ -ft ~

~ - "~ ~ -4 ~ ~ Cf)1 ~ ~ ~ ..... ~ ~ 1~Sil'i ~ ~

~ t ~ x:rr~-x:rr~ m ~ :prm ~, .. 52

\3X:ft XTC1 4) X'lm UJ I -f1 ~ q ~ <flf) e1 3ITffi ~ I ~ ~ ~ <:ffi' ~ ._:)'

wfulT;:r% ~ t ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -4 fWr ~ ci> ~it

~ ~ fcpxfr x-rm ci> qc;r;:fi ~ ~ m- \JflCft ~ 153 \3 q 'Xll fl ci> ~ ClcP

31ffl-31ffl ~ -m Fc1~1t<: ~ '41- ~ ~ ~ '41 ~ m ~ ci> R1~Cllfl'i lR ~ fcfflR CfiB -em~-~ m- \Yfffi t,

3fX<IT- ll. 11-il fct d 'ti I Ji I RJi <n 3P'<l fcnm ~ ~ 31CRR lR "Cf>lJ(J xf

\3ttl'""1 ~ ~ ~ cnc;ft ll1'Jc>f~ 3l~TCIT 'GWi' 54 I fcf>m ~ ~~ Cfi'lGf cf>

3T~ -sf ~ -sf fBn:IT 1-g -ft 10P ~"'q"Cf> ~ f.1 4) I <"18 ~, ftfx{

Si (>1 Lll 0511 -B · GWi' 'Cf)10 \JlTcff ~ , 1-mc=tt fctc\-mm '4 ~~ x:r~1-f 'Cf)1

3l1Cf!G." \3 fl q) 1 3l~ ci> w CJfl 1-m 'Cf>T fl SOJ $l q)-< <:rmfiRf ~~ -FcPm

~ I ~fcp.:r WR ~ 10P TTC1ffi <:ffi' s~ ~ f¢ 'GWi ' ~ cl:ll cc<ll <tc=f

x:p:m ~ ~m m f¢ <:rg '3:~ &m \3 ttl "i ~ \Jf"Tffi ~, vn cfTcp

m ~ , ~3Rirr <:rg ~ fBn:rr ~ '3:~ GT-=IT 8ffi \3 ttl "i ~ \Jf"Tffi

E, I wcfr-\Jtx{ tRCi 'ff~'l1f -sf ~ ~ c<:JI Cl !5 I R q) 'ff~1if -sf '];~ &ffi

~ ~ qfr "'<'1~ f-'11-m \Jf"Tffi ~ ,

52 lTFJ31'77 ,3ljCli~Cf)l 'l-lRCfl ~~. 'I . 235. 53 lTFJ31'77' 'I . 240,241,242,243,245 3-i1x 246. 54 -~roo-+ lTFJ0if\' ' 'I . 47.

92

3R<l fl:!~I\Q ~ ~ -qm 4 31M ClTc1T \fCP 3fR ~ ~ ·~·55 1 \i1~

-q qqf ~ ~ ~ ~ -qx ~ 4 \)~-:;~ .,-:q ~ ~ 3fR \i1c1

ctT ~ ~ -q'f-=q ~ ;fR) cfR--=rm 1flc;f c;f~ -~ &5f 4 ~iT ctT c%

\Jfli \JffifT ~ I \ffi ~ ~ ~ I ~iT ctl ~ ~ CR ~ ~ ~

m- "\ifR "CR '"~ tp f<v1 \Ql. ctr ~ m ~ ~ 1 <:ffi 'fl11"[f ~31RT ~ ~

~ CRGR ~ I ~iT q)]' ~ (R'g % ~ ct·~ ~ ~ ~ -q~

cp~: ~ ctT 3ffi ~ '\ilTill ~ 3fR 3lC1 4 Cfllc.-&1'"1 ~ LJRT m x=r:!~ -q ~ m '\ilTill t 1 \fCP ·~· 'Cfll ~ (R'g cil C"C'f '"~ ~ ~cfrq)

m ~ -q ~ m-m 3ITO '1RT 'C'f'1T \Jfl'CT ~ 1 (11Tffi ~. ~crrc;cp

'Cfll ~ ~ q)]' 3lci -c;ci ~ \>ll \Ql fT1 Cfl Ci I ~ +f x:f5i't:r x~ CflA

~ ~ ~ ~ '(1"q? 'lTim' 'ffiq ~ ~ 'Cf\?T m I 'Rfcp.:r 'Q)C1 C11,t9 ~ffi

f.1 Cf) C'fl ~ fcp 'll"'Cf)' ~ -~ ~ ~ m m 3F<l FcPm m 1=rrqf ~ ~Rcl

1TIO 'flTl1l1T ~ ~ ~ m 'fR-g ~. ~ -q~ 1

~ \3 q ;::;q I '<i ~ u-6 3lt..<n<:f 4 I[CP ~"'<iT *1f ~ fcp Q Cfl I Q Cfl I[CP f01

~ q)]' ~ ~ 'l'Tm ~TT I ~ 3R<l \Jflfu ~ ill1T 'LJlc;n'ss ~ ~I ~

* ~-+ncn ~ ~+i'Cfr 5B q)]' C1a:fUT ~ ~I LJ1c;n -q 'Cl'Ri q)]' 'iTT

~ '\ilTill ~ I ~ x-r=r<:r 4 'Cfll~ m '"! t9 f<v1 \Ql 00 ~ -q ~tf \JfTCi1 I

ftR-r m 3m:r fl :t~ 1 \Q ~ 'Cfll ~ +=mn ~ t ~ tt ~ ctT

m ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ \JfTCi1 t 1 ''"JOOII'<~IIC'fl' lfCP ~m ~ ~

\ilif 6X "fl1C1 ~ ctl t[,\Jff mcfr ~ I ~ 'l=f!JTR mC11 ~' ~ ~

\i'fT'1T '\'jffiff -g I ~ ~ '"! C1 \Q I Ci5 '"! ~ \fCP ~ 'Cfll XIfucl "Cf)"Tcl1

~ I 'R~ ~ f'tn:; 3m:r 'fl'13:Gl<1 '0f ~ 3lT-:cm ~ 'Cfll xi li $1 "i I 1-1-R

t't 31l'X1A CB'P1 ~, 'Rfcp.:r 3fj'CfTC.0P 'Cfll '!OSII fl Cfl '< ~ it '"! C1 \Q I Ci5 '"!

~ ~ m ~ Xle+! 1WlT 'Cfll fl '"~ $1 "'~ 1 31fc1 ~ m t 1 ~ C()RDT

m<R' ~Cli~Cfll -;{ ''"JUOII'<~IIC'fl' 'Cfll \fCP ~ ~ ~ fcn:n ~ \Jf.gT

55 lff]JfR. 3ljC11~Cl?l 'lffi\fT fclc\m~ I ~· 50.

56 lff]JfR ' ~· 63.

93

5-x x:nc;r ~T ~ill 5lcn ~, \JlTFcp Clffilcf -q ~ ct1 lf2TI W ~

3l Rl !>l Ri <f; ~ ctT ~ lTI?f ~ ~ I 3Tl\Jf '41 cB '< 05 Cll ffl lll" Cfi1 mcrrn ~ fcp crm ~ ~ m m ctT lf2TI m "CR, Ri1'"1cN ~ w 15.

~ x:tcTR Cbl ~ m ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ qft ~

3fCTVll mTft ~fcA- 3IT\Jf '41 ~ ~m ~ "# ~ 1

~ fl :!~I £I Cfi1 Cfil11 -gT ~U ~m ~ fcn ~ &NT 1F];cro- ({)~ ~

SiC'1£1105li -qrQCj) cor xis:J~;'j -q ~ CbrB'"il~ m-m ~ 1 3J1Cli~Cbl ~ ~~

~~ -q ~({) ~ Cfi1 fcffip=r c<m:.Sm ~ CR \3 q <'£1 I xi cor ~ 'l-lT

~ ctT ~m ~ ~ ctT t 1 \3~15xol ~~ <P'"YT\i1Tc1(~ m m CBT

\JlTC'1"). ~ ~"Cb"N ~ Si tp fc1 £11" ~ ~( ~T. 11ffiT m). <P'\ifr ( m ~-~ ~). ~(~3ffiT CBT -;ffir) I ~ ~ "CR 3ljCJIRCbl ~

SiC1£1105Si ~ cor v=m-CBT-c=m ~ R<n 3TR me:- -q ~ m-,~

um:. .. c<lll ~ ctT t 157 ~ C1T'l-T ~ ~m fcn \3Y<xllfl qft lffF&iCbi.ll ~

~ ~ ~ cn+=f "f!''l-Tcf ~3ll t I mcft Cfi1 ~ ~~ ct1 tlfcl ~

ct1 ~II ~ lll" -q 1fr ~ -q -~ I Si C1 <'II 05 Si -q ~ ''Jccrr' 58 cng-r \JlTclT ~ I

~{JCf)f 3Tci ~ ~~I CR &NT CTI{ Cb-T ~ '1JCcff' R"m "\JfR CTiT

~ ~ t fcp '31'41 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -;:ffiT qft l1Ff qft ~en m ctT

Rl:tdJCJI~ 4 ~ m { 1·

~ m ~fdf(ai.l \3Yrlllfl Cfi1 5C ~ ~, ~ % C{)m Cfi1 ~~

m. ~-~ Cfi1 ~ m. 3TSJRl~Cllfl m <n ~ ~ ~t:T <n

~ m, ~-q ~ ~ "\31T..xmi" ~ mq -;ftfu CBT ~ f$<:n ~ I

~3fT ~ ~ ~ 3TTS!TI "CR 'lffTcl qft fc@rq ~3fT "# \3 q r;q I xi xir TT""it

15 ~ "f/;:;:ft;:r (1956) "YC\~ liT"W (1936) 3TR ~ ~ 3TR 14]1S!T

57 lTfj.:JTi'? .3l'j<l1R<t>l 'lffiCfJ ~ 1 ~ . 51. 62. 64.70 3ffi" 74.

58 -~~ lTfJ»tt'( :g: . 217.

94

1&!~;t~~~

~ R5

~ Rj~1& ~401ii

4=;~ ~~it

~

~0

~/

cv ~

'1\Y 0

)

if;!~~~~~'~

IL

1, 1& i ~' ~ liS -~

~-~~-~~

~10 1

&""

~ ~

~~~;~~it~! ~

~ 15 1&

"r& ~-

1r

~

~') ~1\r~~-~t'

-~

1r

~~iS~ ~fi i i'~ ~

1"" 1&10~ ~~ ~1i' ~~"

~"~so-~~ ~

4;i= -~

i "~;r~~

~I~~

1& 1&

w 1&

,.,, i ~ ~-i&t ~ ~

40 .

~, ~ ~ I; ~ ~ t ~ ~

~ ~ '0'

-""

"" ~ t 1 i i' -~

f& tiD~

~. ~15

R; ~

(1&

1 ~t1&iY

l ¥1o'l£i

cx:i

l;tJ, ~1&

t; ~, N

~ ~')

i ~ -~ ~

p'v

i " 1& [;:

-~ <

f)

1>

"' ~ ~ ~""~

~~

i 0

\

1r

-~ i

·~ ~

4iD 1& 1¥ ~

1& t

i1&

~

[;: 1&

, j!j~~~w~~~

1;) T

h 1\D

~

$ ~,~i~~ f;J,i~

~ tt

i ! !

~ ~ ~ <tV

"'" '

1>

1 t; ~ i

~-~;

~

-g ~

'10

1&~1w t:~iO

ljillj ~~

!i!~~iii! j

i~i:~li:!£ 'W

it; 1

r 1&

t~ l

~~~~

!~~~~ll!f; ~')~')~~i;

~') 1fiD

t 5=

~ ~

1& ~

~~ (7

-, 0

<r;

\0

rj~ C. W ct ~ct cti fi PI ''U11 '5ll cpr 3TJ11lX l1A1 I ~ ~W em ~UT ~ tT.., 51,~~~ 5161

m7{t ¢ ~i ~ ~ lfTOCP1 -qw c;rT<n fcn ~ ~ ~ fcnW

13 q '"Xl I fi Cf) I x em ~ ~ t I tRlRfTI\f ~ ~ 5CCf>X 3IT\if ct m

cti \rJ1 \JffCc1" ~fcl 5 \Rft Cf)T 3tcnrr ~ ~ 3l'R 13 q r~ I xi ?fJ(ft ?Ji

~i if fcp<:rr 5 I ~ wfialCBl' cpr ~I Cf) I ~ C"1 ffi 5 fcn ~ tRlRTCITCfi ~,

'Rfcnrr ~ 13 q '"Xl I Xi if ~~ \R wfiafCl))' Cf)T 16 ti ~ CflXClT ~ I

~ 3lm <:f5 X6T fcn ~ tR"CRT em ~ mT 5 erg ti 3lltjfri Cf) C"1 I

em m -crnt<n. ~ ~ x-R-g q0 {ffif -;:ffiT 5 1 m -mu ~ ctt

-qftfu em s<:f]Y1 if ~ s~ "\j""Cffl" 13 q ;:;q 1 {i Cf)T ~ 3l~ <:Tif -;::ffiT

fco<n \iff m 5 1 "R~ W<fl ~Trff ct "YlQcpT C1cP C'!CP~ ct ~~ 13 q '"Xl I xi cti \J1 I 'i Cf) I~ ~-=qr;n 311 Cl ~ ~ Cf) \J1 I 'i Cf) x ~ 13 q '"Xl I fi Cf)T ~

~ fcrcrxuT <:Tif ~~ fcn<:rr \iff X6T 5 I ~ 13 q r~ I xi cpr 31"1~

XJ;~ ~<ttl ~ fcp-m 5 1

62

SOJ C'1 ~I 05'1 x·ll f6 '~ \Jf1TCf ct ~ ~ xi If% c-~Cl?R ~ ftrcmCf>X

~ cpr ~ 1912 -4" ~ fur~ ct ·~· rrT1iCI? Tffer -4" '§;3D ~n I

\rl1 rrP1 ~ -4" \RCf)T ~ rrP1 {l1 <mT 1 ~ cpr <Tier

cgscrrrc(cR-oo q0 ~ ~~ (rice-bowl) ct rrP1 ~ \i1RT \JlTd1 5)

C!?T -c;q> -.:rflT 5 I ~ C11T~ T-r'BT ~W -4" 3l'R chT 10f Tffer ct ~ffi

\rl1 ~11 t erg ~ xi·~~ 'i 1 3iR ~~ ct w~ 3Tfcnci 5 1 ?Rtt. l1FJ3TR.

c:T rR· £1FT 311ft 13Yr~lxi l0f ~ Cf)l31fri~'f ~ 13~1!3'101 -&I

~ ~ -ctf'q 5\YrR ~ m 31fucn C1tJ Cfl !31 Pi ~1' q0 ~ c8 ~11 I

SOJC'1~105SOJ ct m -;:ffil, ~ *ilf%c-~ \Jf1TCf ~ m ~Rlf?DC"1 xilf%c-""1Cfll'i

~ ~ ~ (1984), xilfc1""1C"1 ~~ ~~ 9)H<PI'i (1974) ~

xilf%c-""1 ~lfr gx~lx ( 1957) 311ft ~ gx~Ci 10i xii+IIPiC"1 -& 1 cilTci5

61 ~~~~.-if it~.~.'~· 112,118. 62

lf('f21/CiJif ~ CfiT ~ q'; ~ ~. ~· 27,29

96

~ ii5

~*

~~~~~~~~~~*it

1lD ~ ~

1& -~ ~~

!.~~-i!*~ili~

~ ~ ~

f& rc ~

<l\0 ~

~~ ~'*I*~*~-~~

"?) FJ"

~ 15

1ti ~

~

it ~~~~~~!-IJ;

~ 1&

%" ,....: ,.._ m

~i I ~ ~

~

I ~-

~ i

i I*

~~~

4j

~-

15 ~

lf 1&

~ ~ 1&

I !is

~~ ~,~

!;~~ ~--

~ ·rc_

~ i

r-

!~ li~~-~~i~~~iJ

~ {i i ~-

~ ~ ~

0\

i ~~

,;~! :

i ~~**~

~

I t ~ ~ ~

p; '

~~ i~

1i~~i;r,!i!f ?5

~

1& ~ ~

~ ~-

-~ ~

<l\0

~ ~ ~ *

~ • fj 1 i

"' &

1 Is ;;

~

[ ~

~ l ~ fli

!~~~*~%~~~ ~~i

·~ ;

1& .

"tl!> t:Y

1s. 1s

<l\0 -w

i {i ! ~~

~~~ ~101

B'J --

~-~-

~ ~ 10

~? $=

~ 1& ~

1& ~ ~

'tr ~ I ~ ~

1s.

~-M

"-0

~~~~

~~ ~~~g~~~~~~

f(;~ ~ ~~-

~ ~~~~lj ~

~ ~

"".

1>" i 'iii~~ ~

i ."_ fij;

~IE: ~~,-~

~ ~ w

~~""1&~ jg,&

ti'. ~

""If~~ ~I~~~~"'~,-~ g IS

~ :~ ~ ~ ~-

~ ~ ~

t; ~ ~ .

~ ~ i

~~[1 l

10t~~ ·ili!'~rg~

-t~ "" ~l,~""!

~~'iii IS ~1&

r& ~ !£

-1&

r& t ~ ~

~ r&

1& 1r_ ~ )~

1: ; w

1ii "" j;', ~ ~

'iii ~ ~ " t

~-~

Iii_ ti'

lr~~~

IS~r!'i&~;!~~ ~

~ ~

-1&

:w ~

~ ~ ~

~ 1&

1;= ~

t?_ "" 1 ·

r 1&, IS ~ ~ ~ ~-i

~ ~ f9

~ 1 & i l ~ -~ i ~0 1 t ~ ~ '[; w

~ ~ I

15 1&

~i

ftl&

~~1r1t!O ~ r&~

~ ~ 1& ~ ~

~ ~ t

1r

1& i "I&~ ~ ~

~ t ~

t i ~

. ~ rg

~ ~ l ! ~

W, ~<' 1S

tr ~ I& ~ -~ ~ l

~~ ~ t 15 r r i

rs ~ w ~ ~ ~

li~i~~~il

-g 1S -~

t; ~ ~ ~ li

'iE ~

t='fr

f& ~~~~

cv ~~

~ ~

W

~ ~

f&0 i

£

~~): 'iii ;~11&

1 1&

~-~

1r ~ ~ i

IS,~ ~-sll1ijl ~ lj:;~~:~:~~ ~1&1ij~

1&~'\01& i~'i&r;i~iY ~i " ~

: ti' 1 ~ " l

t;:~ fi~ r&~

~~: ~~1E~~i

ltCI~ ~ ~~&~r~

·)~ ~-

~

~ ~

~

~~15;~~~i~-

00

0

\

g rs~ ~ ~~~

~ ~ ~ ·~ ~ ~

~t~~ ~1<'1&

1& 1&

1&

fJ=i w

&f~~~~~

~ t ~0 [ € ~ I

~ ~

f& ~

~ ~

~ ~ ~&'lii ~to 1

1&

10]i1

i1l'

'*it$-¢ 1

&1

& ~

~~!!~~~

I& : i

1& io ~ ~ ~ i~l~;'"&i ~

~ 4iO l

~ ~ ~-~ f ·~ ~ 1;

1tr 1& ·~F

i16

1; rsi~{j-]~ i

~t ~;

~ ~ ~ i

~ ~ ~

i ~

1& 1l' : ~ ~

B' "' ~

1& ~ !. i ~ ~ "' ~ ~ 1

r ~ -1

i1&

~

P\

fV' 1

r _

cg

t;;

~1&

~ 1W i

~ 1S

1& 1&

, l "'"' f;;, ~ i ., i

~~'liD r;cn15 ~!~ ~ rr1&~i ~

&1&

-

~~

[?; l': t t i ~ -

~ 1l' 1l' ·~ ~ I ~ 1

&1

&i

~ ~ ~ ~ ffi~& 1

~ i ~ 1& ~

Fi g ;

.~ t ;£; 1l' i ~ ~~~~&;!I ~i1&~~~

1r Jg ~ ~i;i&Jl; ~ ~'[ ~~ ~-

·~ t 1&

I&" 5' ~

1& ·~ "' '~ ~ ~

-w: ~ 'if 1C

tiS~ -I&~ [';!')~~1&-

~~if; R5

·_ ~

t;;<l 1& ~ ~

~ ~ ~

~ ~ ~

""'"'"'W

1;D ~ 1&

~]-

~ 1S 1l'

~'W'[I&~'I5t ~'P5"'"'1

'!l'~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ i ~ ·~ ~')

4iO ~ ~ ~ ·~ ~

! ~ ~ 'W

1s [ ~ i

·~ ~ ~ ~ t:

[ 1&

~ ~

If ~

~ ~ ·~ ~ 1=r"

~ ~

~ ~ ~

E

~

1& ~·

·~ it

~ ~ ~ l

~ 1&~

~1<' i ~ "'

@

~ B'

a,1&

~ i! ~ ~

1& ~

~

0\

0\

_w ! w ~-

t ~ l

~ 1& ~

~~ .il'

~ "" -li l t; I

'i"_ 'S

~ ~ rs ~~1"~1:= ~ ~~ ~ i [ rs

w ~

_rto ; 1& ~ ,;

4& ll ~

~ -~ ffi

'lC g ~

I il'! .-10~~~~4&! ~~~~~rs~~

{';<& i~ ~ 1&1&1'~4&; ~ ~'IW

1 ~

~ ~-

~ Ff

~ ~ [f. ~

. & 1&

r.-~

~ -~ 'W

~ I&

~ 'W

I

1Ul

_ -n::

1& '"til

'f5 ~

t9 ~~

t!J'*" ~

&1

r I&

~~

1&'W

f(;

~ f;Y

~ ~

~~.Jti& ~1>

15 B

'-gi&

~

{1&

4&1;! ~ ~

:fi1&

-; ~t~t'li~ "-~~i -~

rg -~ ~ ~

I& ~ ~

~ fi;

-i

fY-

~t; W

. ~

W rg

~ ~ fin

~ ~ 1&

15 -~ w

~ -~

4i0

iG~ g~:~1&f1&1£

~ ·

Eti0

1r ~

~t

r ! _,~ ~ 1 t ~ ; -; ~ r~~~1&1S~!~~

1r ~rl~40

1 rs ~1-

~~ ~1rii10 ~

5''1WJii1&

~ ~10~

~~ r~ 5

'i 5'4&1'\:'

~ ~ 10 ~ ~ l ~ I i !

~ t I ~, )'!;'

rs ~ ~ ; ~~

I f9 ~1&~~

rs 15' ~ 1 ~ t ·"'

'5' 10 ~ ~

fj; 'W

1&

1& 'W

rg

<fE 1r

1& ~

t ~ -~ I ~ ~ ~ ·! 1% ~ ~ 1r i ~

l ~

'~ 1;:

£ ~ ~

. -

~ ~

~ 1&

t1S~lil1&~~

1& ~

15

1 i 1 i

1&

~ t i ; 1 ~ r 1& ~

&

~ ~' $ tu"

4£ ~

I

t i ~ [ ~ { 1 ~-!)

1it

A-r

t'-!> -~

r>'

1s 1s

-~ 1& ~· ~-i%

0 0

~-xfr ~311 ~ ~· 4RC1ct'i mTR C1Q.IT f.iurh:fcp m I ~ \'lllilfUIC$ . cnQ.IT ct "f)q # ~ -;f <r5 cmfr ~ 1 R4lC1l\J1 ~ ~ ~ 5( ~ ~ #

~ ~ lR ~ ~ ~ lR ~ ~ {fCl "'itT X1CPl ~I W ~

~ ~ ~ 1 ~ ~ "'i1+TCf) cnQ.IT 1:fT?[ ct ~ ~ em ~ ~ ~ ~ 3l i Gl C'1 'i'i ct "ffT2l l5 '$C11 C'l'i cpr cruA fcf><:rr Tf<:fT ~ I ~ ~

\3 q "lll fl # ~ f.icqaf ~a-Ten ctl (Nl5" '<I \J1 rJ~ fd i$ 311 C'ihH I ~ ~ I ~

~ erg- cfTcrn cpr m <n xiiH:JC11Rl11. qn - m +tsR \J1ll"il2l ct ~~ ctT (Nl5" ~4l1CJI ~ ~ m ~~~\JAm ctT ~ ~ \JfT

m~1

3l q\(i'(q I R ll'i em ~ cz:rc:rx-m -A ~~ ~ I ~ * ~311 ~ ~ m;t.:n

~ ~ ~ cpf ~ im ~ ~ -gl ~ ct ~~em LfCfCR

91~($'""1 -;?r C()gT: "3iTq). ~ ~ 3f+WTT ~ ~!" ~ru~Qj~q)('j' em -q:yr ~-;?r

lR "!511 ~ ~~: W ~. 3flA ~ ct ~ #1

~ ct liHffli$ fCl:tcYliSJUf ctl ~9)0ICJI ";f ~ ~ \fen en~ em ~ ~ "f]q ~ fcf><:rr ~ I ?ftiT cF ~ ( <ifU7Ulf2CfJH) ~ ~ ctl ~

~ lR ~ ~ -x~ ~ fBmT ctl ~ ~ ~ 1 i$1c-l1Tll.-f1 3lR ~

-gx (Nl5" ~ ~ 1:fT?f 'q~lli ~I 5X ~ ~ ~ # ~ ~ ~

4RC!ct'i 5# ~ ~ -g I ~ CTQ.IT ~ i$lc-l1Tll.-f1 ~ c=Rl ~ TIT

~ "f]q ~ 3fc'[CCJ" i$1li C1 lfl 'i I CTQ.IT 3ACf 'iTg ~ ~ ~ I ~ ~

<5)lillfi11Ru~ ~ 9)i$1x'il cfrc!:J "'itT "l5l<n 1 ~ ~ ctT ~

\3 G I f1~ 'i Cil -;f ~ ~ ~ li ll A {f'""l1 ~ ~ I C1 I \(f1 f2l i$ Wl ~ C()1~ "'itT. f?rc;rr I

c6:tiC1'i ~ -;?r ~ ~ 3liC1:tlli$Cil ct ~ 134<1lll cnR ct ~ 1344)"(01

~ m 1 ~ ~ ~ ct CflRUT tr ~ 1=Ff ctT ~ i$lliC11x1'il

~ ~ ~ I % %311 cn=:5l 3ffi" \]fqUJA cpr ~ fulir PAT ~ ~

3-TTit ~ <nfr \JlT ~ ctl ~ ~ ~ ~I

101

?f!{t ct ~ ~ Cf>l ~ \3Y~ I xi t 1 ~ c;ITriT CBT ~ ~ ct>x

~ qft ~~~~if '~'<l~f1l qft ~ ctl 3ffi -=qc;fj ll<fr t I

<n?f ~ ~ \'f ~ ~ -;:ffiT ~ 1 RlXiCJri<igx~ ct --t~Cb'l!l1~11 crt ct ~ ~~~~ fcrim~ if~ ~I~.~.

xfcrr, m~~~~~ m xt ~ \TI-T ~ ~ if frm mBTu-r ~ ~.

eft.~. ctT tmfi ~ ~ \JfT ~ ~ ~ ~ "fWl ~ "CR \3"i-r CfiTl1

fi1c;n I ~- ~ TJTti ~ ~ xf ~I ¢Blilj'l!il'l! ~ ~ erg

~ ~ ~ Tf<TI I 'l!ili<OIIj'l!iR ~ 61~C'1~Cll~ '1!1\Jlrt~Rl$1, \[Ci FcPm -.fi

'I! I \J1 ~ <"1 I ctl ill q Ciffl ~ CfTCfT ~ifffi- m <JlT ct G1 crt ~ t I

<$~1Cl'i ~ ~ ~ crt CBT ~ ~ ~ t I ~ ~ ct ~ 'fl'1mT

~ ~ Cl I c•Jl ~ Cbl x:<rti ~ ~ ~ Cl I C'i~ tTm if ~ I erg m !Tii2.1' c;r1' 6X

~ ~ CBT 3fiU1 ~ ~ «ili I C'1 ~ t I q)]'7j ~ m ~ "CR \Y1

~ f.i:~. \J~llxf%<"1 3fR Tt f.i~li<il xt ftRRT till t 1 ~. ~.

liTclT, f1tm. xtrft--m~ ~ Xi1ft "C'iTrT \JfT<$ ~ +iT51 \3Y¢xol ~I \Y1CI?T ~

Cll Cl 61 'I! tl' \3"i-r li'TCf1 t I

~ ~ Cf)f tt ~-q t ~ ~~ ~ rn "CR -.fl erg~-~

'C'1Tri1 xt ~ ~ ClliCl61RCb t I fcTim -.fi ~~ xf erg ~ ~ 5 I

~ \3Y~I'I!i ctl ~ ~ff<£1'j if xf ~ 5 ¢1,£1\<:!..fll ~ 'Cl'T?Till if ~

li61Cf51ClliC'liCb m t 1

lll q I C'1 'i ~ 3-ltx ~ ~cT, ~Cl)\!"'1" ~ 3-ltx ~ ~ C12TI ~IDR

3-ltx ~ ~- ~ "'!i"'l-it ~ ct <"1 C'Cf) I c4Ff t;l ~II Xi 'i ~ 101' ~fclcp

3TiGTC'1rf ctT :;m:rcfl ctT cnm ct ~ t 1 ~ cn1 ~ ~ ~-;1 ct CflRU1 TTT1:!TC'1"'i" ~ ctT q)~ ~ ct ~ C1TC'1" qfu:l if t:ff Xi \JlTcfr ~

3-ltx ~ ~ -q~ ctT mm xt 31"cR cn1 'C'1CCflT cnx ~-c;f1c;n ~

CR-;:fl ~ 1 ~Xi ct 3if%.'1!il,li¢ ~-m 1R 31"CC1 F21~Cll~i mri <Tim~ I[CT ~m.rt ~ ~ cn1 3icA" 311fuRT R'1t if ~ ~-n

-;ffirw xf cllT 3m Xi f21 ill C'1 £1 ct 'ill+R ~i C"<OIIlJ 6 Cf)"'x;:rr ~ I 1j·~

q £1 C'llx ct ~ ~ ct ~ 1R TTct mri ~IDR cn1 ~f-iR ~

102

~~

r&i1

r ~1&~ r&f&i1&i~1&

r&

!1 ii&~~~~~~wJ~~it£

~ ""~ ~

§1

&1

&

! [a;:~

i~ !l:i~~~~~~t£~~~

~ i

~ ~ ~ ~ 1t" -~ 1& ~

[1= 1 ~ r&

~

1& ~

~ ~

~

tr ·r;y

1i0

i~ ~it!~~~!i~!i&~'i

~{-~-f~i&~t

~~]1&~ ~~i ~i~,~~~":i~!~iiS 10<>1&

~ gliiiti&

t v

i!

~ i;! ~~~~=i~!;~~~!g 1< lr

2: g \:;'

'lr ~ ;1;

1£ l' $

' .IG

~ 1f iii '1i' ~

"'" .1?

t:1" ~

~ ~

~ 1=T

1r

E ~

~ li.

~

~;!! "j~·-1~-~~~~~~~

1&~~ ~~~~ti'tf~~~~~~if

1& tr

~ i

/f& tr

~-

~ i ~

tl ~'lr ~i b'~ I~

I ~~i~~

t~

f& 't0

') ~

..c:: 1&

(;5 1&

~

. '~

~;{iii,. ~lti 1& ~~iiill ~ ~! ~

~1& -~~~1~

-~ ~ i ~ '* ~ -

i ·e; i 1&

1& 1&

"' i

8

~ -~1&1&~

~]%1\Y c ~ 11>

&

1& ~ ! ; ~ i -~ iii I ~ ~ ~ -~

<E ~ ~ ~

E

10 ~ "· ~ 1& iii ~ ~ i

~ i1&i~1z~1&~i

5= 1&

k 1&

~

1& ~·

~

~

~-1&

1& f\9;; 1&

~

f& ~

1& 1

r 1&

~

. g. 1&

~ ~

tG ·~

p;

liY 15

tf § t

f& ~ ~

?)

tG ~

l& ~

j~~~~~~~

~~i&~~:~~~:~ l~i~~

"~~t.i~~~ :~~"~~~%i~~-~~!~ar~~

: ~

"'

_S< ~ ~ ~

iij ~ 45

" r -~ ~ g -!

fi>_ ~ ·~?

1& ~ t g: ~ r ~

'iJ\£1 1&

crr: Jt 'S

&

t

.~ 1 ~ ~ 1&

~ 'W

fJ

g-rr;

It-A

!'_

l7r

f& h

,,

-~

p I:Y

k 1Y ct

1r

·~ df ~

!~;~~~~~~

~~~~i~i~i~·~J~~~1&~·~! ~ ~ ~

1r I ~

nvJ 10 1

r ~

-~ ~-

)F<Y t ~ g ~ ~.

1& 1& .~

'iJ\£1 ~ iZ£·

~ '-@

" w

~

15'!J\D ~

~ 0

1&

-~<f:

't' tG

rg

~!~! ~~~~

i'~~"~ ~i~~i~~t~~1ID

1 ~ -~ -

. ~

~ w

1&

1r

1& ~ ~

~f 1& ~

'W ~· i

~ ~ ~

I ·fY

'iJ\£1 i 'iJ\£1 ~

i ~

1& 4\r ~

<€ .

fS? l ? ~

~ ~ ~

EJ=

~ ~ ~ P3 ~ ~

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

"Iii 'lr ~

d": ~-~ J I

I ~ ~ ~ ~

<fill

1& ~1&~~

1&~ ~~~~t~~~~~~~~t~~'fr~

40, 1&

&

1r ~

1& 11J

~ ~t

·~ 1

r .

1& &:

f· . fS?

~ 'W

~

'W

? ttr

~

ttr f0

1r

rg 1

r 1&

1& ~1&

ittl~ii~~-~;~

~;ii1<'~~~t~~t.~~~

'<1" 0

~!t~i~~~~il&li ~i~i

~15i" i

1!''~1&,. )& ~

1!: rr~ i

~ -$; rs

, ~~

~ ~

p-~

~ ~

~ 1&

~ ~

-~ ~

~ ~~~t!l~:~'li'&

~.~~~ ~i-~

i~~ ~,.

~ ~1& -'i&

-~~~ ~~

~ 1§

~~,.~;i~~~·~ril15rl!

!$;~ E

, ~ ~ ! ~

'i& ,.

li' ~ ~; !!'

['; l >[o" ~

&' ~ "'

~-rs ~ ~

f< ~

"' "' ~

d<. iio

'" i ~ !

"" tr ~ i'i ·~ ~

'" ~ ~ 15

1iD ~ ~ Ji' ~ rs i, l

" 'i&

15 'ti'

.. ·r;; $; ~ ~ ~

I ,. r ~r ~

1r

"' .If " li ~ l

~ ~ ~· 1& tiS'

~ f'[ i

~ ~

~ 1& "[

ii= r&

r?· ~-

-~

1r

~ f&') /1~-

it' <(i

1& 17

I& I&

&: "" $;

ff ,. i

"' ~

l;~:w iii~ir'"~~,.~~~~$;

1·~ rs~ ~~

£ r&

qwqw

~ ~ ~ (

~ rst ~> i-:.-:t

~ -

~ ~-

£ .

'ti= ~

~ ~

&

~ ~ 1';

1iD ~

1!: <f

~-rs

., I&

I& ~l~'i&~! ~~,.,;&: ~ ~~1&~1>·j1i>1&;

t l~ ~i,~~ ~J ~~ ~il &151,. ~ &ii'~

~ ~

1& ~

17 t ~

~ f&

)~ qj

qj

4i ~ i ~

r? -'"@

" ~

--

-~ d:::

~ 1 . cv

~ ~~df~

if R5

~[:

£i 1&~!§.

~ ~ ~ ~ ~

I V

I

i! !1 ~

0

r;; ,. li

1> i

it ~ ~ i

rs 1!t ·~

I it~ : h-

s

~-~ '41 ~ ~ 5fillfcp "\:rfflf 3Acn ~ 'J~ ~ I ChI C'll Ci '< it

~ c;rm s3n 1 -nn ~ 3T1iC1 -B 3IT<TI ill C'll Cj 1 R f1 ~ ~ m cfi ~ 3fhT cnT '41 efT <nfT I cn.T <1~~ ~ cnT 1:1?~ s3TI I

Cf(i'll Ri q '< cnt~~ ~ m"G<f cnT \Ol Rl SOj I., m I \Jffi ~ ~~"C'l"a+\1

10f) qm;fT ~. ~~ft.'< Ci ~ 2ft I ~ "f1TC'11 ~ erg ~ ~ Clfr 3IT'-ITI

~ ~en ~ 2ft 1 3lTfux ~ ~ ~ cnt \i'P'R Rm ~fcn.:r 'Ff m 1

\3""f1" ~ "# ~~-"Vt~ ~~ ~ ~ it~ ~ 1 ~~C1~ cfi

11~ "# ~ x=!crT ~~15fT ct ~ 10P ~~ 31~ ~. ~A C'll '\1~

q R>-C'l C'1 Cb c;;q I ofT 3fl+fT 3IT<TI ~ 2ft I \NlCf)T "'iTl1 I ~~ cfi "fi'%

-B 3TfCPX cnC"[liOA 311+fl 3TT'1'~ fcTmx m \Jcfi1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

~ s3TI I ~ cnT -.,-p:r cfim-'1" m I ~r,:r ~ Clfr 3iftr:r ~ cfi Xi1LT

-B ~~ ~\J11+11 m q=cfT m 1 ~ -B ~-m fcri'-cRm cnT ~ -s3n fctJ ~\J11+11 lR Tit:rcf-1)(1 cnT X1cTR t I ~ ~~ Clfr ~ ~ tf~

s~ ~ WCfC'1" ~~ "Vtm 2ft I~~ cnT "'iTl1 849)'<1~ ~n I

\jf1" \!Jl=l""A -B <T "f1liT ~ 31 q SOj l'i \J1 ., en ..,-m -.:rr;:fl vmfT m 1 f11 SOj 1 fV1 en

~furr\Ji" \3""f1" ctrT ct ~t 1 ..,-r<:R q R CJ 1 ><1. "# ~~ m cfi ~ x.11c;;

..,-tT m 1 ~f1ffllc=<icn ~ (SOJ'<lSOJCfCbffllllSOJ) ~ m 1 ~ ~ ir vmfT t ill +=wiT ('J<:l CM" ~ t fcp 3TCRt ~ cnt m-m ~ 'JCClT

<:rAT 'i Cl Cl 'hl ~1TT I +=wiT ~ cnT ~~ 311Bl f.iuf<:r xrrr ~ t I wrcfT

cnT fcttT~rT <rtT m 1 ~ ·"fi'q=wr ~ \ilTffi m 1 ~Clfr \114 31-cR LJfCl

~ "fj'q=q ~~ ~ ~ t cn.r erg -qf(f ct 'ETC~ 3fR ~ ~

~ ~ '< Cl I \ilT (J'~ CM" ~ t I ~ fffin c"CT '1T'i1 ~ I ~T cnT

tfTWl-tWM cnBT ~ ctl fu-~ 2ft I

CfC'll R1 q '< \Jfq 'l:ft ~ f:1 Ch C'i Ci I, ~ illlT ~ m~ lD ~ 0' I f¥~

Xfc'f-lR ~ cfi W~ :qc;A cfi ~ ftrq:f ~ ~ 2ft. RJi f1 ChI -.,-p:r

~ 31Tirr m 1 ~ ~ ct l=fTfUrc;rr ill11 (~~) \R1

106

~ ct czrrcrrfr ~ 1 ~m -q ~ ~ em \i:f~ 'J1X q?T cre1'. 'i 1 R ;q ('1

~ f.14>1 ('1 'i 1 ~ ~-.fr Rry~ ~ 1 ~ m 'llcr CTl"ill ct ~ (~ 'iiRl:l(>l) ~ '4T ~ ~ Pi¢1('18 ~T 1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

~fG"C1' ~ ct ~ q?T 101? f%"ffiT ifm 'R ~ m em ~ ~<:IT

~ I 3fh=rr ~ % ~ ~ c;ITriT em ~ ~ ~ "4CT qqff '4T mfiic;:r

~ 1 200 w (.,-rq ~q) t:IFf q51 ~ m ~ 3lf?!Rcru ~ "ct ~LT -q

m ~ ('f(:l CR XW ~ I

~fq-(1' 4 R Cj I'< ct ~ ~ X1lC1 ~ CfB{-C<ITCI"R ct ftp:; ~~ ~

3ll"<f ~ 1 'l)x:rc;r ct f0l1 -q % cncc-=nc -q '4T 3TJ<TI \iiT<Tf ~ ~ 1 ~ . ~· ~ .

ctl ~ ftR 'R "<rtCR % t:R-tR ~ 3fh smfl' "4"Effi I smfl' q?T ~

t.Tf'i' ct ~LT -q f1ic;rc:n 2:!1 I ~ ~ -q t:IFf q?T ~ Gf"i'Tm I ~ ·~ "ct

Gl' ¥ ctl -mf 'R erg t.TR ~ "ct ~ ~ WIT I ~ ~U em~

3fR ~CT ~ "ct :1ftrit ft ~ ~~ ctl efl1ffi ~ ~I '{fcn 3T~ ~

¢ li \Jllx m l'f<t. ~ ' ~('Cf '4T ~ 51 Tf<:IT I 3T~ 'f1'Tlii%cP ~ "¢T f.1 4 c I~ -q cfR

3liG~l:lY '4>1 m~ m 1 ~ ~ ct ~LT -q \J~ c<:!fcRl 3Jcq'i4'<'R1('1 ~\il'i'.

lJCf4>lfC1Cf4>C1 4'<li'i4>of 3th ~Cfti'<Cft ~UUR I ~ ~<:iT ~

-q:cf-VLrfRc:r ~ q?T f?l '< «b I'< fcp-m 3fh ~ ~'ttl ~SCl Tit'i

~~ ~~ 1 '1fllT ct frruf<:i 'R Fcnm 3Jhc:r em -c_rccn ~"'11 31TI

~ x=rT~ \i'fT;n ~x=rT tTcrr\Jl ~ ~x "i'tT ~ I ~ li 'i 4 '<i. c; ~qft cF

X11'2.l tR ~ "ct llal -q ~ I

~ ~ -q ~ ~fucncfr m xt 1 '\Jj"{l ~. 1JC1'<1' 3th ~ ~m

d ("Cf) 1 <:4R ~ ctr f1l:;:r \JfTfu ct 'C1TTTT em x-rcrcrf ~ ct x:rr2;r ftl'~

107

~.f CfiT ~c;r ~ Tf<n m ~ mTfT -.f fcmsr ~ I ~-;f ~ Wx

~ vnft1 ct c;ITTfT en ~ ~q5X ~ ~ en ~"(1 \J1R x{ m fGm I ~A C'll '\1~ q fc>.C'l C'1 -$~ ~C1 CfiT 3lurrcfCP m I ~ fum m fcl?

~ ~C1 CfiT fi ill C'1 '"1 -$-x{ ~ I ~ ~ fc/?m -.f ~ ·~fq-~-.:rr ~C1

em 3lT'T "C'1'TT efT I ~~ erg ~C1 -qyT CfiT -qyT ~ it Tf<n I

~ ~"ffil ~C1 ~ Tf<n 1 ~. itrcr 3ITx ~~ ct ~-$ ~ ~C1

~ ~ "f!T~T ~ c;r1 I Xi'! Cl? I'! -.f ~"fiT m ctl ~ efT I ~ ctvrcA"

en \1't-R 3l'afTtlCl) m CfiT m~ ~ ~ s31T 1 ~ q~ '() Cf¢l11lJ

ljd C'll C'1~ (~) ctl ~q)R lf ~ fc;ruR ctT -;flcpft fBcvfil .n -$

~5l(r -$ ~ erg ~ ~ill Tf<n ~ crrcRf ~ 3W:rT I

~m CfiT ~ -.:fT 31ft:rq) ~q<:r CfCfl cpp::rq ~ X5T I \3"t:R "fWITftrcp

~ ~ Tf<n 1 \1Uf<Rfqc;r cn'\Jf'i" en ~Cff<P1 ct ~ CfiT ~ m~"'i"T '""" • ...:> •

~T I erg ~ q I C'1 Cfll cY&fr ~ cYC'l «:1) ~~ -.f "fi-.:rrill I ~ cflq? ~ 'B

"(Yf"lTR "CR1C1 fcRn I ~ cti 31n:T ~ fl1c;ffiT ffi I ~ ~ ~C1T-CP1

cti 31n:T ~ ~ x{ "CR1C1 ~ q5X ~ I it~~ ~~ "'iT<.R -$ ~c=cr lf

mTfT -.f ~ LR ~ ~T ~ ~~ -.:fT ~ fcl?<n I ~ -;f

~CR<fl1 CfiT m~ ffi:f1cR en ~-g<f m CfiT 1:#~ ftl?<n 1

~ '1'"1 1 £l '! ~~ 3111+1 Cl? ~'t 1 ~ XfllT<:fOT. ~. '+TfllClC1 m TTDT <J ~n

CfiT f.1 £l fli d xri"Y" x{ q I'! I £l o I fc/?<n ~ ~ I ~ ~~ "frR +-TrT ~

~-Q-T -.:fT ~ I ~ ~~ ftp:-~-~ Wx -q~ ~ ~ I TR ~ ~-$ ~ -$ ~ ~~ -gR LR -.:fT 3N4T weft -1{ ~-;f ~ ~fc'rcpffi

~ \30l<TI I ~VCR ~ \3"t:R -$ \.;"Cl? ~ c~ ~ I ~ i!i'r

~~~ x{ ~ \J1 '"1 '"1 I £l '! -.f weft ~ ~ I ~-;f ms't ~ -$ "CfR-1

\jfT(R <:r5 .n'<T qvr ctl fcl? ~ft1~ x{ ~weft~~ 1 ~ fmm ~

"fPTci"Cl? ~VCR ~ -.:fT ~ ~ ~ it <J<t I

108

~;;;~!

~E!£1

5 ~ t

i ~ E

~ ~ !

~ ~ ~

5

~~,j~~~

~~~!~,~~~

~'~5~ ~~!1!~

~ ,.

~ 1;r

~ ,.~

~ t! ~~i~~iii 0~

Jt ~

~ i

~1&~r

I;; 'liD~ 5

I ~~£ ~~ ~ ~'ll'

~; ~ ~ j!ji~i

~

~ "?)

~'!C i ~If 5

~' 1E

1E ~

~ -

W' ~

l " if; y ~ ~ ~ E

~

iiJ ~ ~~~~1&~j-

~ 15

~

-.

)~ ~

1& !&.

~!tli'J;r~ ~ ~

~-~G i·

15· f&

1& t ~

1r

'i& ~ ~' ,.

1& ~ ~ ~

-~

? ~

i1&

1&

~! ~

~ ~~t~15;$

1J ~

10 ~· -~

~ ~

~ ~

~ I

~ 0

\ 0

· ru

'P

to 5 1& ~

'!C ~

[J I

~ -~

jg -

~ ~

~ ~ 1¥

qw

)~ i

~-'f

-~ ~

it; ~

~-~,~~=~~ i~~'"'

t1&

~'tt=1&

~ r&

~ ~

_10 ');

f ?5

. 1.-

I& ~

tl~"'~5 no~1vi

~ &

i~irscj~

~ !'-~~

t!!f[i~ ~ '"

~ i

1\:~~~ [f,~ ,. ~

t ~ ~

5 ~ I ! t -~ ~

'!C ~ .

; ~

@ ~

!' ~ J ~ "' ; i i!~~~!i

~~j!,~lri!-~~

5g -[f, f ~ ~ J i

'i& ~ ~

1\7 ! ~G

~ ~ v

1{; ~

1& i ~

~G ~ l& "f&?

~

1.-~ ~

~

5= f&

f&~~~~f;

~!~ilii$'

tiii ~; ~ w

~ jw

~IS1J;

1iO i $'

~· !

'li i r;;

It !;;

1r ~

rg -

'~5=~~~-

1 ~ .

~-

w 'f& I

"fj; t

1& ~[;'If~

p-~

~ 1T~~

i&~~~~t fj;

~ ~

[;:

! l ~

~ ~ ~ ~

1r

1& ~

t> I

~ t tt~E;~t'

.)~ ~ ~

<0 ~

·~ ~~~!!

!~ f&'l ~

f&

~~~~1&~~ ~l~;l't>$'

~! ! ~ -~~ t

-'i&

& iii

t ~~

'W

[;' 1iO

rg lii ~

~

~') 'W ~

1& ~? ~ ~·

1& ~

~ -

a;: ~~l

~ 1&

~ tu

' w f& ~

~ 1" ~

t "'" ~ 15

15 1

r ~ ~ ~ ~

IS' 1l' ~ ~

~ ~ '" !' 'jl; i .-

0

1& ~-

~ ~ ~

~. -

·~ ~ ~ i!r;-l!~l

i ~<ji IE~ ~

-~

t!/ ri

. 'W

p;

~-~' ~

1V

t [;: "f&'l !

~ ~ 1&

f;-:

& i i

. t5~

~~l1i=

'~t "'£'t!1r ~ ~

1& ~ 'ffi

", 'fl' 1

~ "'" liii ~~ ~ ~

1& ~

~i ~

d'!:tr&

11& tr~~

it; )~

ti i~~~~~

1T

)~

~-

I ~ rg

~ IS I -

. &2"

1V

~

f&'l

~t

f&f;

~· ~

;;

1V

t<Y

"f&'l ~

1r .

iT ~1&115i

-?5

f& 1

T ~

&

w i

li:!l~i tv

1T

1

T

R5 -~

·>~ ! i ~ ~ ~ 10

.

!iii~~i "'[ ~ ~

~ ~· l

'W ~ '~ 1 i

-g;ftrfr -.=f c;nt)" <nT qc;r l)fm cfi m~ 311 fPi I 'i Clft 3JTx -.-n-m ~ I ~ ill1T ~t:R-\Jt.R Bl'R wT I ~\jf'i" ~ 3J'tx ~ -.=fm fTRGJ,(lR ~ ll'll ~ ~ tT "ff"R -;:fen fuiT ~ 'Pll ~\jf'i" -;w:R cfi ~ -q

~u ~ cti ~~ s~ I ~c;r ~ fuiT ~\jf'i" ~ -.=f ~ ~ 311-'>P1 cfi

1ITfT CJ"TB 'tt~ Clft ~ ~ C'1 C: ¢ ¢ '< 311 '-=1 g \\lOll CR m I ~t:R 311 -'>P1 -q

m~ ~-grx ~m ~\jf'i" ~ ctl ~en ¢ '< ~ Cl 1 c4T 31 Rl CJ 1 f% Ci tr-STft:r;:r

¢1,\'"lfwft lT~ 51 TPft m I

~~~ cfi m~ \Sl C'161 ct'l cfi ~ -q RH> Cl 'i '"'Ci gx ~ '41 ~m ~ :rCF(f ~ m I -=Jf01¢.o'i -;:f m 31IC:lC'1'il. -q ~ ~ "'itT fc;rm Q..TI I ~

RJ~Cl'il~ Clft ~XUTT ~ ~ ~~ ~ Clft ~ ~ -q ~ 51 TT<n

m I \R-A ~U J=t I Cffl Cl I efT <.:f m CfiT 3Tt.<::r<:r'i" '41 fcn<rr I

~ ~ urn em -cf1c;t cfi ttrz :;ffifr cmc;t\Jf cfi ~ -q "1 Cf""llFcP

~ ~ RPm -;:f ~ qft l)ff(r:rr ill~ ~ Q..fjl ~fufr -;:f c;ntT ~

urn em me-r 1 ~ ~ lR urn -q ~q ct~ -.-m \iWT \3"iT 1

CfC'1Tff $CR cT ~ '*-~ -q ~ 0 I ~ -.=f CTif '*-fr ~ BRT I ~

cfi ~ uh lR ~T ~o;:r ~ "C'i'ft:r c:p~ ~ ~ ctl ofr-x

~ 1 \ffictl ~ -q :;ffifr cnn ~ m 1 :;ffifr em qm "i1c1T FcP

fCJ ~Cl 'i I~ ~ ~ I \TI1cfi1 fum ~ ~o;:r tl ~ I E! '< Cl I C'11' em 4 ~~II rt"l ~ ·ffi cfiftpz ~-;:f ~o;:r ~ "Cf)l1{f ~ CR ~-;:f cfi f'~

cpgr m I ~o;:r +=fR TT<n I

X1r( 1947 ~ 15 em ~ Tiler -q {<JC"J.:;jCil ~ ~ cfi ~ ~

,9-=Jixli:: 311""'1lRJiCi m I ~ '*-TPT ~ cfi ~ ~o;:r 'lfc:r ~T.IT I ~

~ ~o;:r cfi .n-6fT1l <J;\ifX 'Pl 0 1 6fT1l ct1 'r~ cfi ~u a-run ~ '""11

'41 "'ER1" ffi m- 1 ~o;:r -.=f ~ 'lTICT ~ ~ 3l'~f1X: ct~ 1 m erg

fd'QCl'i'"'Cigx-=J -=r:rC'1T TT<n I ~~ cfi ~ 4i5~C:I'< Clft \3C:I'<Cil ~ erg ~

~ TT<n I ~ "&Rf ftm I \iflT"g ~ "'itT m; <J;-c;ll1 -q c;lc;:rr Q..TI I

~o;:r fcnm ~ ~ (ffif ~ CRffi m 1 "C'1'TC"11 m err; ~n c.m~

Ill

~r1 ~ f0l m tt :bl:i'R ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ fclm ~111

nom cnT 1Tcff rrtf m fco ~ ~ CBT t<T<:T cr<:n m I

x:<Jd?ICJI ~ cfi 5I""R ~~ s31T I fcl~cFil~ ~ ~ Tf<TI I ~

~CR cn-.ft -.ft ~ flic;R cfi ~ rrtf Tf<TI I 3fCR <Tfcr -ft ~ illTT

~ -ft flic;R cfi ~ 3ITCt ~ I li fU i<:b d 'i ~ ~~ -.ft rrtf \J1Tcl1 m I

~ mcf 3fC11T ~ fco ~ ~ ~ qRfilCJ 0 1 QR-tfR -.ffcr it

~f.Rc "Ylif 11\iJ~(f 61 'l<fil ~";f cg~~ ct fcb xi I 'i 11\iJ~ ~

CBT ~ ~ ~ Tf<TI I % 'ifUTCI?'CR CBT ~ ~ m I x=it:r ct1

~ cfi ti iliC'H it % R:;u-r m 1 ~ tt rrtl. Fcb xi l'i li \J1 ~x1· cfi

~-~~ CBT ~ ~ \TIR qft \Jf1cR fmn<n -.ft ~n I ~~ ~~T

m ~ 3ftx ~ m~ it ~ \TIR x=Tt:r CBT Cfl lli Cfl 1 \J1 'ilCWTT

m 1 ~ ~ ~ it x.P~~ ~ ~ 'Cf5'TcfT m 1 fcox:fr ~ cn1

~ ~T ~ ciT \3'-ft 31\(:qCJIC'l ~~ 3ftx ~-ft ft ~ lf'r1C'11 it \J'iCP~

~ m ct ~% XiG1 ~ ~ m1 ~~ "!JR~ ctr ~

Cflli\1l-<~ ~- ~ ct ~m m-r ~~ Rsiill<'1 1 ~fco x,p~ ~

m 3ftx ~ crc;rm ctr tn?l1 "YT~ ~ ~ ~ 1 ~ ~ ~ -.ft

~ 1 fcRj; ~ <Tfcr it <:rg mcf LtC1 <nfl ~ fco ~ 1j'C1<:T ~ -ft ~~

ctT "!iTT-Tffo ~ 1 ~ -mfr ~ -ft 3Wfd' ~ cfi ~~ -:elm ctr ~i'T

"YTUft ~ ~~ -ft -q+i' fco<:TT I ~ ~ -ft 'CfCB' ~ tf~ s31T I \j\(i"Cj')T

~ ~ m I fR?T ~%~it 'BT1T ~ C11Tf I 'iCMC'1<'11< cfi

~rn \3'-ft C11TfCf s3D I ~ Ri <& i CJY cn1 Fcb xi I 'i 11\iJ~ 31h' ~ x=Tt:r cfi

~- cprqft ~ fiiC'11 I x.P~ q·ill <ld CBT 3fS<:TIH ~ Tf<TI I ~ \j\(i"Cj')T ~

S<rr'""f' q· ill <1 d cfT ~Tfffi it 'C'1'T 'T<:TT I <ffcr qfr ~ ~ s~ I ~Cfl,

~~. ~C1. 3l fll d I C'1 m cfT "!j;fu~ ll i C1 C1 I C'll' em flicq "J"Pft I \TIR

~ ~ cgu '4t """f'tT m I \j\(i"Cj')T m em~ m '4t """f'tT ~n I

"YT~ 3fR ~ ~ ~ 1-RT ~ ~ ~'r 1 en~ 'C'11TTT -4 ~

~ xel')+i' ~";fl ~ ~CJ Yl'''"P+II ~ ~ ~~ -ft ~'CJ')'R ~ ftn.n I ~R it

~ "Ylif ~ x.P~~ ~ Cfl I ~<'1 I~ cfT I \J'f1 LR <1 ~T+i' ~ 'l<l

112

fcp ~ ~-m ~ Cf)T ~-~ fcpm 3fR fii.";lill'< ~ Cf5Tl1

"# ~ t I ~ ft~ "# ~'1 -cnif 3fR ~ ~ ~ R 1"fm I

~ "ER ~. t.R Cf)l=fl"m 3fR ~ ~ ~ ~ FcPm I \Jt:R li \i1 qJY

~ ~ t: \\? d 1 C'1 Cfft 1 <=f\il"~ CDT <:ffi x=fcr '1 Cffi C'1 en R <11' ct ~~ ~ m 1

fi li $1~ ct "ct ~ '1CRfC'1" ~ ~'1 "ct lffi1 3IT1"Z I xp~'l ~ ~ iJ ~I \1011 xl

~ ~ cp1 ~ Cfft eN~ I~ I Cfft 1-Rfcn'l % Cfi" ~ "liX1 "'1tf s31T I ~

~"'""!" ~ "fiTQ? 6fW fC:<rr fco % 3llA Cf1f cp1 snm ~-;fcr1c11 3lKlft 5 I

?"Rft ( c#w ) li C'1 ""11 roli CDT ~ ~cp:r \3 q -=<:~I fi 5 1 <::rg -c;cn ~~ Cfft

3RcP ~m ~ 4RCJI'<1. Cfft fcm[c1 Cf)m 51 ~c:~ Cfft fiic:i't ~ \3 q -=<:II fi Cf)l ctm ~ 5 I ~ fiic:i't "ct ~ ~ "ct C1l1TCT CDT ~

Rl ~ &J ~ u I "§;3D 5 I "-Ifli "ct fC11 Ri ,CJ qx 3Dmftcl CJ?l<R-~'1 ~ xl

~ 3lT<t t I ~ Q5 C'1 fCl fill" fi llli I fV1 Cfi, ~ 3fR li H Cll \101 x:f~t.TI

"# ~ ~ ~'1 3IT1"Z t I ~ 1885 ~ fd'Qfc1dfCfiC\'< ~ ~ ~ ~

~~c furr\i1" ~ m 1"fm m I \rtf ~ xl 'RCR 1970 ~ "Cffful

"-l-~ x=fmt.R (1cf) Cfft ~ ~ crfUffi t I ~q~ ~ 3fR

~ ~ "Cfll<:h.r>c;l-rq 3fR \rtf \:fP11-q "ct li I '1 Cll \101 ~ Cfft 31TI

\34-=<:!lfiCfil'< ~ ~ Ul"R "CfiT ~ FcPm 5 I

rrr<R q R CJ 1 x1· ~ fCll q (i lffii xi ro 1 ,li Cfi furr\i1" Cfft ~ ~nn:rr-mftm""r ciT 1

~fcp ~ wrcfr, x=f~q-~ ~ xr ~~ 3TfCl"R-fcMR ~ 01

fc1CJI@dx ~ ~ ~ ~ qx ~ ~ ~ 3ll,lil~xCJ CDT 'lfTCT ~n 1

\3 q -=<:II fi Cfi I'< ~ ~73,..-ff.:l fi lli I fV1 Cfi ftcrr\il"T CDT X1tT ~ ~ ~ -q~

fcnm t I

\3 q -=<:II xi CDT fuc;q LJ"al ~ fclft~ 5 I <::rg -c;cn ~ "Q"Til <n ~ Cfft "Cfi~TI

5 1 ~ '11 fll Cf) 1 \i't-m q R Cf) (Yq '11 ~ 5 m rrm 1 ~ \Jil1R ctr

rrAT-~ c.rfr Cfi F5 I f.1 <11" "ct 31-Jfill" fuc;q CDT -q7WT ~fl ~ ~ fco<n

5 I ~ -qfcrlTJU c.rfr ~ ~ ~ 5 I ~ XJmtT 3fR tir~-tir~

113

~ +-1 ~ em ~qrc;n 10f) ~ \3 q r'QI *1 ft1 i!Sl 'i I ~ CFfl=f ~ I

ftl?'-(j; \3 q '"'<lm C() 1-< -q Cl?~ om fuc;q- lR ~ s<:rA ~C()'<" '{i lf) 0 C'lll{ J Cb

~~ctl~l

ftR:r 1fCI)R -cfrdCfcl?TC -;{ 31-cr-:l \3 q r'QI *1 CI?T ~ C!i2JT VCfi J:rPfi\T qft

~ m 1 ~ ~ ~ft ~ \3q '"'<11*1 CI?T ~ cgcc~ m $f?nn'fl

xxsr ~ ~T I fctej ~-;{ ~ ~ Cfi"ZR (3ll]\Jl) +-1 coir) ~ ~I

'lf'iq ~ ct 31 jfl[d fffiiT em ~'l1Tcfr -crct \'1 cf1 C() 1 ,J:j C() ctrr -xf \3({JT-=n

\RCI?T ~~ m I % ·~ om ~fc;rcpr ~ cfi ~ +-1 ffl CR1

\JlTifT t I

mft ( Cfi"ZH) cfi ~ ~ +-1 3P'J~, XjS-m.r ~ifcfr -;{ 'iC1'ITO cfi

m~ ~Cfi ~ m CflT ~<:rrn f¢<:rr ~ 1 Cl_1U 3T~ "C'1Cl? ~..-t x=rcpc;rm 1:fT

~ t, ~fcnrf ~ Cl_1t9 ~xf ~ ~<l+TR t, \JlT ~ cfi ~ cfi

~ ~CJ? ~ m t I Cfi"ZR +-1 ~: 31TElfti¢C'11 3TfuCJ? ~

ct CfiRUT ~-xf 3j-;{cp ~- ~ t Rn 'i C() 1 311~ ~ -s~ ~ RJ '<"C'll-<

xf 1fTG ~ Qj fU I <11 ~"'iT ~<rcl? I?.1T I '31lvt9 I f1 "t;ti frlc;rCfC!?C!?f' CflT 310 'fux ._:, ' .:>

~, ~T~ ~ST ~ ~· JiC'1<11CiFf 1:ITOcB" qfj ~ +-1 ~ 311 \JflC1T t ~TI 31]~ xf ~ cfi 1:ITOcB" ~ LJ~fTf ~ m ~ -crm I

Xl\m-Ji g I '< I \Ji I l0f x=r=IT\Ji" cfi ~ ~ ~ C'1 "C'1"1?.1T ~m \Yllfc1 cfi c'Q Pcro <11" cfi

x=fTlR frr:;:r \Yllfc1 cfi W<T fcA<:T -crct JTKX ~~ cfi ~ ~cro ~'T -xf

~ m ~ I <:r6 ~m \Rf ~ cfi *1 I Ji I RJi ¢ flfcl-furr\Yf cfi 61R +-1 \icfi"C'1"

~ t 1 ~ ~ ct ·3j-;{cp '.i\i11 ~. ~ cRoo ctr ~ ~m c

c:rfi 'l't:r ~ ~ ~ I 'cfc;J"T' CI?T ~ Ji C'1 <11 Ci5 B +-1 ~ cfi ~ cF

3lCRR lR g I ~ CJ I C"ll 31:! tel H q '< C() 1"f<l xf -gTin ~' \RfCI?T ~ 'it~ cF

"'iTtl' ~ ~ +-1 x-rm 31mc=RUT "'itT 1 ·~~:J:ro~ om ·~Gil' ~ ~ ~ ct ~ 31:!~ -q 10fi m ~ ·~\Jfm· CI?T ~"<1"T'T FcP-m ~. vn ~ +-1 fi:i;:;:n~ ~I ~ 31S-m<:f +-110f) ~<ITrf ~ '\3~' ~

~ 311~ ·~ ll\ilT ctr -mR' m -xf ~ 1:ITOcB" em cfixoo ct -qRxt

114

B ~'i-icm:"'l ·~· "$T \JiHCblxl ~ ~I ~ ~ ~

cB'<05C11x:fl "\J11 3l~ lJ50T CRCt ~. crtr 3l~ ~-~I'<C"1C11fil lJ50T cR'. <15

Cb G 1 Rl ct x-lBCT m -m ~. cml'FcP "GT'iT vctm ct ~ ct 31Rft:RT-311~ "B ~ ~R ~~ cor fiic;rm ~ 1 ctXos Cfi ~mr -B

-q~ 1fJff ct ~ LR B<TCfR cor "\J11 mx ~<l ct ~ -B ~ ctt ~ t crtf '\3t:JIUll~fPf t_ "\J11 ~ x:<ll~~ mcfi ~I

~ ~ ~~ 311CITG" qft ~ fi t5\Ji C"ll' -q(.fffi, {I il CbC"ll l0f ~

m <];urr ~ :i~ ~ 1 -q~cp ~ cor t.<:TR -B ~ ~ Fcnm t. ftR:ffi ~ ~ \OIIIilfDICb 6A T]"?:fT ~I ~ "fiT~ ~.

\(i ~""~ tl(>{l C"ll. <l~:u:rcn m "ffTfr Fcm"lfC113TI C!?T ~ 't.<:fR ~ ~

:!~CbC'l Cf>l1i" ~ 1 :!t51CJxY cri 3T1CITG" -B 3ljCJIGCb ~ ~ ~ ~ t 1

-cgu :!~ ct ~ ~CITG" ~ ~ ~ 1 "\J11 ~ m ~ 311~ cor m 6frrR Cfi ~ 3ljCIIGCb "'<1~ ~ifcfl ~ Cf5f3rr 'lft-w:r fcnm t. erg

3~ '!Nit5 .. fl~ t I

115

1973 -B cttm *ilf%,~ 3Ft>l~li1 m gxf<!ld c=rm 1980 ci> wrrcflo gxf<l?lx -xf

'<i4Jif.1Cl Cfi2!T T[Cli JTRR qft 65

w-ct+iCJ?Fec ~'CJ?TC ci> ~{.«lid liC'l~looli ..:> ' '

\3 q YX:ll *i JTRri cf~ Cfi2JT CI?T ~ 3~ ~ I <:r6 cpm ~ill x 11 d cpmm ~ *'fT "B ~ TfRT ~ m I ~ 3R:l en ~ fclctCfJ r\!JCfJI c=rm JTRri

d?TJ(lJ;-J CliW! (cnm ~ ~ ~) 1ft ~ WJfi "B ~~ ~ I ~

~ ~ ~311 ci> ~cm ~ ~ ~311 -B 1ft ~ m ~ ~I

q1 < e:crCJ? 1 c: Cf)f ~ 14 liTcl 1913 · Ct>T Cf) 1 c11 Cf) c: -B s3IT rt1 '{1 Cf) 1 TFIT -;:w:r

' 3l ~'<I fO I QJ I C:' m I ql < e CfCJ? I c -;i Cfi2!1 T[Cli J1R'f? qft -ii' ~ ~ Cl?l

3"h"1xlfJ"ll crfUfc=r em ~ 1 <TT-;:ft JTR? J~Rlrri qi:?.!J C~?T ~ X')q ·~ .-ffq em ~· CR ~ Tfm t, i51C11fcl? ~ (~) ~~1fft<fl -ii' ·~· ~ ~ en ~ cF 3T~ -ii' t, 3ffi ~ ~ <Tier cF 31~ -ii' I <:r6 -ifTq cF tm tR ~ ~ ~

em -cnm ~-%1 ci> ~ ~ ~ em. qg1 ci> f.1<:11Ri~· em. ~ ~ cF 3Rcn \3(ffi-~ ~. 3Acn ~<m ~-~ ~ I ~ l:ITW1"ftcn

CilC1i51x -xf ~ fiRrr ~Rlr1P~I3TI ci> c=r~ lil+:ll~ \3S:~ln ci> ~ mx ~ em t9fcT<if ~ ~ I ~ lll?ti -ii', cn~ I 'i I~ CJ? ~ cF X')q if ~

q1<eCfCJ?Ic 5 1 ~ ~. \riT ~ *l~lill~. *llf?clCJ? f.1~'t9(1 czrfcKr t

q1 < e CfCJ? I c cF fCicn cF tf ~ ~ Rl kil 5 I ~-~ "'i11iT ~ 31-Xr ~ ~

cF 1ft ~-~ czrfcKr 5 I ~ cF ~ q'1 < e CfCb I c cF ~. C1 '$Cfi q 'i 3ffi

(1{)011~ ci> ~ ~ 1 <:rg mcr-m ~. ~ ~ mer ·51 ~-~ ~ ~

~~gm t 10P-~ C~?T vftcA" ¥ ~-~ \3q<x:llxi 51 qifR1T ~. ~

~-~ 1:1 c: "~ ~~. ~ 3l'R 3RRT(1" 5- \JlT vftcA" ci> wr m ~ ~ ~I

116

~

-1&

~ ~

-~ t·

$ 1:J

~

f'l&~~<&i ~~~

i -~ ~ -

1LO ~-~ ~

~ $

f&u 1

1LO ft

~ 1&

1B §

~ ~

~ ~ ~

~ ~ ~ ~ ~

I& ~!~~~~1 ~1r.1r

! i!: I i ~ ~! ~i I& ~lJ

li' ~1& ~~~ l t

~-{¥'

J5;. ~ ~ ~ $

""' ~ ii1

~~~1 oci ~.~ -~

@ ~

1LO ~

~ ~ ~ i ~ ~

1& 8

; <f(;

'ft; ~ ~

~

1&

~ I& ~ ~ ~

f:I ~· ~ ""' ~ i ~ I ~ I ~ i 1 i 1 • l

1& 'ilt0

15 1& i

~ ~

f9 ·>~ ~· ~ ~ ~

1r ~ l ~ i

~ ~ ~ ~

~~~~)~~1&~

rs ~w

i!~J¥~&~t~:

i 15 rsi~ ~1r rs

~~-~i~ ~t Wi ~

g1;=~ 1&~~wtr

~ ~

w

't ~

tr ~

# ~

~d§:~ ~

~~1&~

1& ?5

1LO ~

-~ ~

~ -~

r ~

i :

~ d§:

<ffi' ~'

1r ~

l&o ~

~1"i ~[Jf1 ~~ ~ ~-uiW~1&1itr

~ 1

r ~

d§: !;g

r& ~t~

1;: . ~

1LO ~ %

~ 1&

~-1&

~ ~ ~ ~ -~ ~ ~ Jfi ~

I~~ rsJ¥1;;~ ~ ~~ ~~1r

~ ~1<"4§:

~ ~

i>5

1&""~:~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~-

~ ~ ~ ~ f ~u 4r R& 1

~ 1B-

1S 12 ~ f

~ ~"'~dE f5: ~ l

<tg

~ 1B-

~ ~

l ~! t [ ~

! ~

c ~ ~' i t;

~t1B-~ ~ !

~' t

~ -~ ~

1B-~ ~

~ ~

~ ~ ---

1'1S: is'!\?

i! i i

r--

~~[tit~~ 1W~~"1&;~~~~i~

~~~~1&

! -~ iS_ ~

iS ~ ~ ~ ~ Jf ! ~ ~ &

i

1>0 i -~

t i ~~tt~l!~ ~:1&~=;~it;![

!;:~i :11~!~~;

il11&i~!"1W11~

~~%j~ ~~~

~~iS Itt i r;;

%i

& ~, ~1>0

~111 -m~~~ ~l~r

~1£1[;';~~

~~~1W~ l

~ l~~~

~-!1W~&~ ~1&r&W

!~~,~ lt)

~~~l!~~i 1&i(,~ij1&::~ti iii~!

~

00

~-

-~

-p

'v

!ti~l~£~ i!;l!~j!lit~1W ~i~i~

i~ $'

'" iS

~ ~ ~ _ !

1& 1 1 1& : 1 .,_" ~ ~ " ~ i

~ R3 ~ ~

" ~

i i ~~~J~i t

-~ t~! ~JJ-i ~~~"~~~ i ~i~~

~ ~ iS

1s ' ~ ! l

! ~ ~ '!;) ~ i ~

r;; r& 1& ~ !

fu -1& ~-

t ~ ~ iS -~

t!!:J~1&» ~~Jfi~,~l~i%~tl

%t~-~ ~ ~

"' "'

~~~ i '1&

~1& ~ii' ~

i~i~iil~t~i ·~ !

if 1J; ,-

[& ! ·~ !0 t

~,~!~!rt~~~i q

w ~

r5 ~ l ~

~ '* -~ ~ '1& :

'li' ~ .~ -

1& ·Ti i -

~~·~ ~ ~1ii!.~~o~ ~! &' ~ ,. I '~* I ~ ~ ·~ ~ ~ ~ !il~i~!o~~~~~ !Z~:t'1&1J; ~'l&i'!&"' l'~qwli~lt%j~; ~~-1i=

t5 ~

~I

~

;&

~>,ftC~~ ~~-<l&<f&

!!!,;t!~ilf~

i110 ~

~1&1&

~

1&~~~~%i

~~'l&,_i1& ~

I ~~""'l~

~i4iij;>l ~ ~ ~ ~

~ tE

1& ~

1i= ~-~

~ ~ ')

1i= t ,~·

d§:

~~~~

1&~ ~~1&~ ~

[& g,

% ~

~ 1&

% ~

~ ~ ~

f& ~ ~

~ ~i~~

~1& 1& :_~-~g.~ %

""'""' l~ I&~

iiii~~ii

j :t1&

1&

1& ~ ~ I I 'if~~t

~ i !0 ·~ i

& ~/ ~

1& ~ ~

~ ~

iii I~, (<) g ~

4Fi ~

~'ti=cf~1& [f~~~

f i'~~~~

i IE~~~

; 1&

I& ·~ I&

g, : i

]; t,!

~ ·~ !';;

~ ~ r-

()(; '"

' '>

0

0\

{i~c>Jt:C "flq <t=f ~ ~ CRb "W1T fu<:rr t I ~ llSliR:i<:!Ci ~ §:3D ~ 1::fTOC{)

(~ m <:IT ~) \34'""LIIfi ~x ~ ~I ~ cfi :ifiC"PiH

Cb~C:'!cliR<:~'i c#t +=il'iR:iCbCil, ~~~ciT -c;ci ~ ~ ~ \i'fR ~

X1l'tfRUT :ifiC'i+=il'i ~ Cl)T ~ ~ ~ ~ 31jC11~Cb ~~~I

~ "'iT% 31urr<:T -4 ~ q)T ~ ~ ~ cfi ~ qft ~ ~

wrrm CA" \riFf c#t "Cb:m t -m ~ lR ~ mcfl "CRA c#t x:rq;:n ~

"CITffi ~ ~ Cl)T f¢1 t I fffirr "YCfCPT ~-~ tmT ~ t ~ ~ qft mcfl ~ m ~ ~ ~ cfi m~ m ~ tl ~ Ci~lc1l'i ~ c#t ~ ~ m I ~ "CfCi ~ ~ +=il5H'I'<i -4 ~ cfi m -4 \Jii~C11cYl

C1Trr cffiT wrcfi Cf)X tR 6ffiT em 0 I ~ "\3"\!i x=!li<l Cl)T ~ ·~· q.:r -rr<:rr

:m I ~ m ~ +=IC'1GIICX'l+=i ~ -4 ~ flfc1 Cl)T ~§:3D t I ~ 45xci1<:~

"fil11T\i1 Cl)T ~tTCrr ~ <:IT ~. ~ ~ ~ "ct ~ -g I

4l~eCfCf>IC: ~ \34'""LII' I c

-;1 en crm ttmn \i'lT vfrcR -B ~ 3fR ~ 1 vfrcR ~ en ~ mg

~ R1•1'$Cil xgm t 1 'it=r ~-~ ~ qr-q w ~ t 3fR m:

~-~ Cf)X ~ t I 31 ~'!I fU I cq I c 't cfi "\3"'1' "fi"R -qr.;IT -4 ~ ~ "Cb) 'it=f

f.1rrc;, ctfi t I "Ci"Tit fAR ~. ~ <5)Cb 1'1 ~ I'<. ~ ~ i1 iJ C1 I cYl,

ti41~Cb--31UITC1CP. \J"<:~1Fc1tJI. ~. xi\Ji~~Cb -;tn, '!"<l<:iflC1cFJ'i cfi m~-m~

-mx-~ ~. ~. OTr, ~- wfl ~ ~ ~ vfrcR -vfifr -g' I

~ "fi"Rt Bt=rr-~. "\301 "CJCCb. '31RHiflllcqlc<t' Cblc1"1Cbc "CbT fWm

~fc1f>l?<:~I3TI ~ ~ ~ -g I ~-~ ~ ~ "fl1iTC0 m ~ -g, wren t_

J1Rri <fm?J;fj Z1?2!1 ~ "CbT fi +=! f4Ci t I

120

\3 q ""'lll '8 1f "Cfl?ll "$)- fcffcrmrr :

4l~e#lc ctT m ~ m 3l4Rt:i4 ~ ti; ~ ctl ~ ~ x+RUT ~~

'1T?TT ct ~. \Ret Cfl1l1i ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ CfiT 3IT\if. ~

3fR ~ cFT fl $ \J1 d I 1:fiOCf) cpl- ~ ~ ~ I \'3 4 '"'<11 fl lf ~ ~ 3lRig

~ ~I ~ ~ RiC"'fflc'l~l'< tlc'ilw~ ~ ~I ~ ~ ~ ~I

tm=fi ctl l"J'q 3TR ~-tf1tn ctl lfbCP ~ I ~ "fl"~ \'3 q '"'lllfl ctl ~ ~

~ '1T5lT cpl- 4Rt:nft1Ci ~ ~ ~ 1

~.ct q'1~e#1c CflT % \'34'"'<11fl 3IRi <t~Rtrr! C/721! ~ LfiiTff Cll'f ctT

t:rc-=~T3IT cpl- 3fCAT ({)~ ct \'Til:f ii; 1.r$UT ~ ~ I ~-m ct EIRT

c=qfu:r llf?I~CfCi ~311 "d"m ~ f1 q)~ cpl- m-e--~ '1T5lT \;ct ~

~ ~ CfiT m m ~I 4J<e#lc ~ ~ "d"m ~-~ cpl- ~

ti x~ tR ~ CfiT ~ ~<:RUT ~efT ~ ~. 1:f5C1c'f: 31Cf~ -qc;~

"d"m ·P~ffi Rl :::1 m \'3 4 '"'<11 fl ~ ~t: ~ 1 ({) 1 x it 3i4""'iT 3lRR \iP1T ~ ~ fCrm

Cf)R"Of ({)~ ~ ~ ii; ~-~ ~ 3D \JfR'lT ~ I 311 cflil ({)\ ~

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 3R1" \'34'"'<11fl 311-(Ji/?ifclre C/721! it m 1:fTm \SIT

~~I

4lc,e#lc CflT \3Cm '34'"'<11'<-i ~~ "YT5l"-~ ~ Cf)RUf m fcr~

x~ ~ "c'lcn- ~ I ~ cFT tM'r ~ f1 ~ CfiT ~ crrf <lT ClffcRl {ft:!

~ lffilf, ~ ~ \J1 ;::j:j \Jll Ci lJU11-3rcr:rn ~ "fl"T~ <:f5T ~.QTCl ~ I "'i"AT

'1T5lT ctT ~ ~ ~ ii; ~ x:l~: 3i4""'iT ~ ~Ffr "itT x-wn 1

~ ~ \'34'"'<11fl eFT ~ ~ Rl~lt5lCi1 ~I ~ ~ cpl-~ ~

~ "fl"T~ ~ ~ eFT a111c1T ~ \'3 4 '"'<11 fl xnnc ~ ii; m "itT I ~

3TR wt tR 3-l'Cc1 RI~CJixfl ~ ~. ~ "d"m ~ ~ >ffi1 31CR c.

~ it ~ m qrc;ft ~~ ~ 1 Cj. l>l R1 ({)~ C'1 t!ftft~ it m 'fitTtf-f.iT\1

~ ct ~ "C'1"a:x:T ~ ~ ClTC'1T ~. f.i '<lhZl vflcr;:,-'fitrtf -q ~

~ ~'~~lfl ~ ~, ~llflRC{) ~ 10f ~fffi&:f) Rl~ffiZl'i ~ ~ICJ'{~

3llFfT \'3 ~ I'< Ci I u'm ~ ClTC'1T lll41 C'1 'i, 3l~ ~ ~ "d"m 'il.jqi \J1 'i, '~1ST

"d"m ~ ~ ~ it ~ ~ ~ cpl- fTR'cfi ~ oo CfiT ~ ~

121

\JflcR-c;fu;rr ~ m CITC1T q5 C'1 WI fl ~. fP"i c:nr, Cf> Ci 1 ({?'1 -rn "ljfu -B

1:ft~ ~lf<fl'X'i 5CiC'11c1l, ~ Cl~ ~ "Cf>T ~ ~ Cl~ f.1m \JP1ffi

B ~ ~ tRT ~ m ~ "Cf>T ~ x:qc;:r ~ ~i~fUu1

Cf>Ail \3 o'§:x c=r~ 3TlfUc. ~ "Cf>T 6l f81 ~ cfl 1R :q <t> 1 Cf>'< m ~ mm ~ ~ ~. ~ ~ "ffl+lT'i" ~ m cm ~~ \J 1 Cl :x m CITC1T R1 '() ~ 1 C'11 c=r~

-qi"Tfi, ~ 1ft ~ ~ ct'i Cf>l~ctJJII ~$l1Cf>'< ~ ~ ~ cn"iUil.

~ >~R1&.t;'l "Cf>T IJlTC'1' B ~ ~ ~ ·~·69 ~ ~ ~. ~

ct'i f[p I f81 [lJ \ill '$Cf>'< x-n ~ Cll C'11 ~. ~ 'tim ~ 3fvr \iil'$Cf>'< 'Cl?fct ~=rrcrrfP:r

m "Cf>T ~ ~ ~w51 ~. ~ Cl x:<t)'l-mum 1R 3l 'jiil G Cf> ~ m CITC'1T ~

\3Y""'l::I'<N"II'X lllf2l"G'i "inR, ~ x:rq 10-f.~. cf1<~CfCf>lc ct'i 1:JT51-~ -g I <)

x:rq 3ftA m :roiT-~ "Cf>T ~ ~-~ ~ Cf1f "Cf>T ~ ~

-gl ~ ~ llT51 ~·~·~I

~ ~ ~TCf>TC1 ~ qftft~ "Cf>T Rl«ilxcr4Cf> quf.:, ftl:Krr ~ 1 'rfTCT c=r~ -.-wn

"Cf>T +""JiUICf>ioq'i ~ ~ \3Y'"X:IIX"i *' Fcl~'lt1Cil ~I ~ ~ ~ B ~

"Cf>T-'f!T 3lFR fi1c;mr ~I~ x~ 3f~Y'"X:IIff!Cf> ~ ~. ~ ~ ~

~I

tl §)'j)&l (f) C"'l (f) I ~ ~ e (f(f} I c :

6l§)5'<51l ~ ~ ~ X""llf%c-[1Cf>l'< 10-f. ~. 4i<~CfCf>lc ctT ~ 'Cl?fct XiilT if -.fr

~ ~ I ~ if ~ ~ Cf>fclCi I~ fum. '\ii1 cRoo ct'i ~ ~311

B x~ 'Cffifl xm I Jf'JJ!ff Cl'iTf.Tr 3lR J/7:r fm;ifr ~ Lffi"ffi ~ -g 1 fcR

~ ~ cfi ~ if ~ ~r en ~C'1[llo:s~ 'fiT~ em ~fGcq:)

Cf>t:;IPJ[~'j ct'i ~ ~ >RR ct'i I ~ ~ '%AT ~ >lCl'I~ICi -gl- ¥ -g 1 ~ Cf)g 1 Pl [ll "Cf>T ~ ~ ~ 'l=fl1n if ~ s3fT en ~ ~ if ~ c;rmr ~ru-m ~ ~ 1 <:rmcl ctT m 3fR ~ ctT '<"i g \ii Ci 1 ~ '4TOcfiT ciJ

69 1~ -il ~ crrc;ft I(CP 0!Tf! WFR ctT eh q;c;:rr 1 <n?i eh <PI ~ ·rn· cf; 310 -i1 ~I ·~ \JITfu· ( ~) cfi c;frr <:ffi" ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 ~ WFR ctT ~vr tffi1lT ~ ~ ~ ~ fcR1 <:ffi" cW-r 'l'f1TClCl ~ <PT ~ ~ ~ cfi ~ ~ ~ ~ 3TR ~ ctT 4~1¢1'01 lR ~ lR 'l-fCITf ~ coT ~ ~ ~ I ~ ~ <:ffi" q;c;:rr ~ ¢I ~W ll '$ ~ ¢I fAq, c <Wi t\ t:riffi i:i ~I~~~ q;c;:rr ~ ~ ~ EtrlT1

122

~ cp1 Cj1Wn I ~ ~ 3lle"JiFcl~CJI'li \JfTliCl s3D 3fR ~ ~ 3lCAT

~ ~ ti 31~ (1~ 'li I ffic-£1 ~ B 3li1h=r CM' ~ I cD ~ ~

~ (()~-~. "'m'l" cpfqm fiCbc+1. ~ cfi ~ ~ 'l"llffiC'£1 (1~ 3TTO

~g G I Cb I 'l ,3 q ;;q l'lil. ~ ~ ~ C'1 <:II eM! 'li I fg C'£1 qft $1~ cpj I x-IT~ -x=ntRT

cfi 3TRPicP ~ # qj~2CfCblc ~ ~ (1~ fuc;q-~ cpl ~ ~ 'li~"'lC'l

~ (l~T "'liffi cnfcKrr3TI cpj ~ <P'II x-iil1Rg2 ~.~.cx(0 (1~ ~~~~C'1l

B ficpfe;JC'l ~ CbfclC'll~ ~ ~-~ CbC"'ICbl'l ~ cpj 3ffi" ~

qmfi -g I ~ ~ "CPfcl~ ~ c:mqcp -;:ffiT ~ I ~ {ffif ~ 3lCf1T(l ~

tl 3N;fi ~-~ cpT "CfCP c.<:fNCb tRTCf(1" tR >TfdiTOc:r ~ cfi ~ ~

Mm ~ ~ ~ 'lilfg("'£1 c=r~ q?~ 'l"llffiC'£1 "CbT ~ fu<:rr 3-ffi ~

~ 'lilfgC'£1 "CbT ~ fclRn I

~. cfi. q1~2CfCblc cnl <.ffi ~ -c;cP Rl'<"+l£1~ {ffif ~ 1 ~ mm qiftixl~i ¢lft1¢l\S cpj -c;cP Yld~IIC"'I B 3lt:zr~LTCP ~I ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

~ ~ ~ fqcn ~ 3llA ~CbC'1~~ g?T ctT ftran-cftan "CbT <:r~ ~tr fct<n.

~ 4"1C"''B=If)q Yl~2CfCblc ~ 1934 B ~c'<lil~~c ctT ftran ~ em I

61~~<:'1 B ~ ~ ti ~ '!i\Ji'llc-~Cb ~ "CbT ~ f1ic;A WIT I

"CfCP ~ cpfq rn cp~ ~ 3m ~ m 1 ~ cp~ "YiTan crm m ciJ

\3"tRic=r Wf11lT cD ~ ~ ¢lft1¢l\S cfi "CfCP 'j\Ji'<ldl ~ l) ~ 3lRJllTC{)

"Y"G" tR C()P1 fclRn I ~ ~ ~ B ~ 3fR 3fc1 B 2 Cfu: I~ C'1 Cb fii ~ "1 '<

cfi Xi)q # ~ ~ 1 1945 # ~ ~ Bl\i?Cb~ ~ vficr;:r ~ (l;m

'lilrgc-£1 ~ # ~ fclRn 1 ~. R-<lc~'<&1.\S, ~. ~ (1~ ~

m ~ "CbT ~ CM' ~ 1950 if ~ "C'1'f2 I 1952 if li"TtT frrcrffir ~Cf)

~C"' <:!lo5l ~ \i'!<TC1a4'i cF x-IT~ ~ ~ s3D I q Ml'li ~C'l ~ ~.

~. ~\51~~~£11, ~ m m cp~ ~ ctT 1 1962 ~ 67 ~ ~ ~ ctT

C"'lCb'li~ cfi ~ ~I

123

~i~~li.~·~~i~i~!i;!

w ~~Lw

-*'

~ rs

-i~v

.rs ~ &

' ~

qg ~ ~ 1ti ~

f& iu ~ . ~ i

! ~ !

~ ~ ·~ ~ ~ ~

. i ~ ~ ~

~ ~

)~ -

~ ~

fS .

@= 1S-

~

~~~~!li~;!! i~J~t

-~ ~ [;;

·tg. -~ 1&

1>

~ 1&

1>

1& """ 4ll ~

'[;'<~,~~ ~~1>'1i'l ~·~ ~ t& ~~

~ ~

I& fen

~ ~

~ ~

if, -

~

Jitc:!!!Etliiiili

~1:~~~~1=~~1~~~:~ ~1&!~

l> -~_!t1<0~1<01<0tl1 ~

~-~~1,;1wf,~~itlr~ w~

1§ /tr

/f:r-

~

/f:r ~

. ~

1& ;:: '---

w .~

' ·~ ~

-tY ~

~

!~!~:ltJW ;~J!~~~H;~

t% ~ ~

/f:r "'T

1;5

~i ~ ~ "11ID""i

~i&~~~i~~~

~ lt!l~i&~li

i ~

~&; ~1ID&Jr~w I&

1S

~u ~~~~~~

~-

~,~~r&illi~ t

~~~i1ID~:~! i

~ ~ ! 1 i ~ ~ ~ ~ I

f!~tittff I ~

,.._

r& f~~!

t "!l~

! i §!:

t ;,no

f d!:_ %

-

'}&~ ~j

f ~""ti

1 it! ~ 1&

11¥ ~~"" 1

~~"f ·~

! i ~ ~ 1 g 1 t&

'}& 1&

'}&

1&_f;:~~,Jii! ~1LO ~

~ tffi ~ ~

~I ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~

:1f1

&:N

i;i: ~~.rs~~tlt> ~ ~1& i

~ ·~ ]' I p-

~ 1&

tf 1§:

&i )~

~ 1&~,ii~~~!t~ ~!~~:~=~~J. ~~i1&1&~t1Y r,~ ~

1Y 1:: ! Jli ~-·~ t .~ ""' ·~ ~ l i %

& ~ ~ 1 ~

~~is ~t~~'g:

~~~~,~~~¥·~~; 1Y

t>"'" ~1&'\l::~ I ~t ~ ~i{li~1s~!~ ~~1&~~~~~t~l

1& ~

~ ~ ~ ~

~ ~ t

1& §

~/R5J;:~1& ~&:

~ ~

~ ~

~ -

. ~

1fLO 1&

f& 1fLO

~

c§:

i~i~ii!,~l 1&

1& ~ ~ ~ I :~

.f& r ~

~ . t

15 i

t> i 1 ~ ~ ;-~ ~ tv

f& ~

~ ;,no

~ '1t

i ~-·~ . ~ -! ; ~ 1& ~i~l~:~iti ~

f& t

~ )~ 1&

~ '~ 1&

~ iii ~ :: ~

~ ~

.J;_ ·~ t I

'\ij ·~ 1 t ~~i -~~~

1& 1&

ttr(!i;ii ~Wt""

!~fi

¥·11& t t<w i i""

"' 01

'ffi $ \:l fc1 Cfl I x 10i ~ ClJT xwficr croR s3IT ~ I ~ cn~ fi I [%fiQ C()f

$1Cllfi vmT ~ 10i ~ ~ cmT ~ $ <:r~~ xf ~ ~ ~I

m $ f.i+:;:r ~ $ m ~ xx:sl~CllcYl ~ l=fRCT-WlT cp~ $

~ ~ ~ <nc:- fcp<l "\ilffi ~ I

4l< eCfCPI c $ Cll fcrd C'Cl -qx m-r ~ ~ ~ ~a1c() C(il cn~ ~ -

"q1ceCfCPic "fi'Cfq~ ~ CflC'11Cfllx t ~ ~ ~ ~ - ~ Wfr C()f; ' ~'' '' c

"ffR:Rr ~ ~ ~ C(il $ ~ 3ffi'r:1 ~-q ~ ~-~ $

m-~ ClJT 1"72

\3"1Cf>T x-m-~ ~ ~ 15~1Cfllx 134'"Xllxil. if

~ VlT 'fi"Cf)"ffi ~ I l=fRCT-:q~ ~ ~. l=fRCT-~m c=r~ ~ ~

~ em ~ ~R ~ 134'"Xllfi ~ -g 1 ~ ~-~ ~ x:rr~ if

~ ~ 10i fi.'hRIC1 ~ <n 1Wf ctr ~ ~ ft~ C(il ~

m ~ Cflx~cm;f 134'"XllfiCfllx -g I ~ ~me, men ~ f$ ~ m C()f

~ ~ firm ~ ~ RiXSJI~C"l ~llC"ll~Cl (if# m m ? ~

134'"XllfiCfllx) 41<2CfCPic ~ 'Wf--~ ~ -g 1 4l<2CN>Ic q fcJqctJ;;z.;J,

JI)?Jii?Jfclrr:! C!iffl' (~ ~ ctr cn~). JTRi <l~!l?trr:! C!iffl' (~ ~ ctr en~) ~ 134'"Xllfi'i if ~ ~ ~ 'CPT 3l411Cflx ~ ctr <:ffi'f1T3Tl

'13ClR-~, fc1fi11R'JG!'i 3ftx ~ C()f ~ 10i !>'WllflliCfl ~ CM' 3-fCA

<:r~~ C'f~ ~-~ ~ ClJT ~ ~I

Fc1 X'R1.C11Cfl"x ~ ~ frrcR ~ ~ \JflcA'-<wR ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ m if ~ ~ if 4§i1Cflx tffi CAT cn1 ~ ~-~ ~ ~ ~ if

cmT ~ cTI <:ffi fi IIi I '"X1 \Jf1"C1T ~ ~ ~ fi IIi I '"X1 10i ~ ~ m I ~ cfl<2CN>Ic ~ ~ <T6 ~ fillilf\JiCfl 10i x'i'l11fliCfl ~~ ~T I

~ ~ ~ -qx fcJC51CfJr>!.!l 134'"Xllfi fu-m I 1949 "B %m ~ ~

gxf<liC1 ~ 134'"Xll,q if ~ ~ licYlRGII ~ ~ 'hccGIIC1 ·~~ ~ if

4§ilCflx ~ CAT cn1 ~-~ if 6l~C'1~CllcYl {fii~Gil. ctr ~311 10i ~

~311 C()f 'fi\Jflcr croR ~I 'CWf ~ q '¥ 3l~' if -m-;ft-~ ~ q)f

126

ii0J&1&i1&~~!

1&~~~~~~

~ ~~t&~~~

~~~1r~~§,~

! 1&, 1 ~ ,~ ! ·.-;

rs

llt~i~:ti iT!i~~~~i~ 1 :~ 11 i ~

1& ! i t -~ 1 ~ -~ i ~

rs ~ ~ _5=~~1&~&~~

to' ~ i'. _g; i 1&

'jrrv $ ~

~*~~

ii1&1& ~

_1&~~ to'

~i

t~1& ~

"''!&

~ i ~ ~-r l i ! i i ~

~ ~ ~

1& d

j ~

1r ~·

~ 1&

I, § ~ ~

~ ~

~ ~ 1&

~ ~

~

i lt

[i., .,~ ~ rr:

(; -~

~ ~ r; 1&

! ~~ ~1<'1& ~i

~~~i~~,~~' ~ ~ ~ ! i ' ~ -~ ~

1& ~

~ ~ ~

t!i-~f1&,!1 it!-!1&

. !i~

i I ~ !_ ~ ~ 11

~ ; ~

~ ·,

1r

0)

I ~

~ tv

fS. -

~ 1

r ~

r-N

£1/(Y#C/}J(>f mstt' ?Ti:T CfiT EJT21T 31'tx QlrgJ.Jfl qfJ "ifCIRt :

~ <t<f)Sl_ ~~ ~

~ c; cl d I 1Jfu;rq ~ : SOl I "1 <1l4 1fTCf"1T31T 3ftx tft ~ ;q)" <fi ~ ~ :

~ ~ ~ ~ ~:rm- ~ -g, \liT J:tcYIZJICX5Ji filfg0Q it '<il4f)¢

~ \3 4 I RifCi CfR' ~ Rl ~ Ci ~ -g I ~ x=r=rA li""R 1""[1) 3R:T ~ it "'<1

~ 31f\Jl ~ f.1 fi4 U[ * "4T5l (A" 1""[1) -g ~ ~ fi I fg('q l=fg-RW ~

m ct f.:l'(t)qoff ct 31CfR:r (A" CfR' ~ ~ -g 1 •1C1\Jilllxol <JlT <tt ~ ~

5R lR ~ 3AcP 3R:T ~ ct m fct<m <JlT ct "fiT~ ~ ~ ~

CRTif¢ ~ ~ <JlT 312TCTT ~ "iRDT ct tfl f.1 ;q I Ji ¢ ~ I

~ ~ ~ ct ~ -cpl fiJi$Fil ~ ffi ~ ~ -.:rJ11 ct ~ q:?r

xi Ji$FII -c$Tr I \JI(l" x-<1 d ~ Ci I ~ ~ ~ lR 2TI, \Nf ~ '"i Cl <gcFlJ qtfR

tR-q-R Vl~¢'1 ~ ~ ~I Cblfti#l~ (¢1M'I¢c) ct ~ "CiC lR ~

~ -;::p:rcp tAPTI 1 q Ro11 Jix"G fi q ~ cpr c:+1'"1 ~ 3l'R ~ rn cpr

3lCRR 3lmf; ~ it «lld?l.OI ~ <tt 3IT1T ~' 6[R it, ~ -q -.m

"Ci"2TI ~ it m fcrKrr 1 Wc:QWf cf) 'glliCix¢1:{) ~ <tt ~ ~ ct ~ ~ w-if<1 'l=fTCGlT ~ IJq f(;j Ci m 1 0f;:;q{q 'i'"f -.:rfl1Cl? ~ it ~ -q ~

<tt- "lffl ~ liixi "Ci"2TI 3lft~-1i\i\Jff-- ~ -.m cpf ~ 1"73 ~ ~

"CP2TI3ll cpr ~:~ ~ ~ 312TCTT ~ ~ ~ ~ I 311Ff ~:CfiXUT

it ~ ~ wi"ft1 ~ cpT ~ "Ci"2TI ~ ¢'1 ~ Cll cYII ~ fcrffl Ellu -.fr

~ 2TI I ~ q ~ 3fR cB~ICI~CI "'<1 ~ -cpl fii;:;:r ~ ~ ~I

?Ti:T CfiT iJT2/T : '(i) ~ ;q)" c5 ~R>flll? ~ 3ll<IT\iJ :

fiiJ:tiFGi¢ ~ ct -qfu ~ -q ~ ~ ~ 1<ft 1 ~ ct m ~

<tt ~ x=it:lc'"il <tt 3flTTtmT it ~ <tt m ~ ~ ~ 2ft I ~

\3~1t'lot ~ ~ ;;;'!]'!JlLI12(Cb)?J4:S;rf' (~ cpr e;rm t -.:rfl1Cl? ~, -cn1

73 vt ;;;qfiJ •Pi "$1 ~ ii R1fum t I 't. 21

74<;RT em~. 3ljc11R4"ll • . ~ cr=ri. ~ ~ ~. ~ ~. 1960.

128

fli~Cfi ~ 'f< ~ ~ ~ crrc;rr \34~1fl ~I ~ cffT ~

~ cRoo "ct ~flC1SOJI'1 m cffT ft~ cnT ~ m ~ t I

QJrl4f!?Jd 31TC, Rti[JccC/3/@#Nd lJC1i?if ~ ~ if ~ 31CR m .,:j ...j ...:J ..3 '...::> ' '(..'1\1 '-11

cnT frf~ m cffT ~ xf ~ ~ I <:lm~ ~ xf ~ ~ C()m "4l?f

~ \34~1fll" cffT mur ~ t 1 ~?:i?:icqJq¢)w;}\5F[ if~ 31CR m

"Cfil" ~ fcl~dlt:loiiC"SOJCfi m~RUT cnT ~ ~ ~I

\34gCKi cpfc1 cgGpl41'tlWil ~ cffT ~ f.i"Gm ~lfcqCfil cffT ~ ~ 1 (flffl

411Wil "ct ~if ~ t : "~ xf !>llfOISOJI?l Cf5T QfR m ~ ~ ultl-m ~IR1Cbl I" <nJ C()m ~t:JFcl~CJifl cffT ~ 'f< crR ~ ~ t@cnx cffT

~ 1 ~ x{ ~~if !>lilfc1d \YlTfu m cnr -q-uA~~~ .:r m t- "~ ¢ 6Tffl ;}- ~ ?1/777 CfiT ~ t I ~ ¢ ~ lTiWff CfiTNT?

~ 1 "f[Cfi 'iff !1 rkt 1-Jf'1 C!iT I3W ETm ;f m ~ r 31 ufJ 011 '1 ;}- Zfi1!T .. "crf!

3RT(# qm vt7'11ciJ(17 ETffl 2!11"75

cgGpl411Wil cffT ~ if flfcr;lJ'hi ~ \Jli~CJI~dl cnr ~ \34~1fiCflR

~ ~ wT5i 'f< ~ ~I % ~ ~ fcn ~ ~ x-rTft ~

3ltziiRlCbl~ ~ ~ 1 31m \JliR'lCJI~dl cpf ~ 3ffR ~ C'fCj') ~ M ct

~ if -qm R<n m ~. ~ cfmrr ~ ~ ~ &m ~ m~:

1FT 3/tmT ¢ ?fR cgfJpN!fjl-'il CfiT ~ Efr CfiPTT 2!1 fc/i ~ ?161 ~ 2ft I

ffrmr # cir Efr fJ(!Cli "! -- !Jflc>f'i/'1 31R C1i7fitR 1 ~ lfc! ~ ~ Jitm. ?141 CJiT/[(i? W ¢ -wcr vt8r:JI-f # =qz;f ~I ~ ?161 pRT8" "!I !jfiC'fJ?f'1

\BC1ft ~ ffl aT 2,'18'/N 1-f!;}- VfTll7rl76

~ -;:; ~ x-rm ~ ct rt1 C11lj') 3ITCJT\Jf ~ m 1 ~ qrffi x{ ~

·cr~ ~flC1lll'1' cffT ~ ~ st m I ~ -;0; <nJ \NT ~ ~ m

129

1Jf6ffco j'liC1li 1 rJ m ct fcr% ~ ~ 'BT ~ CfJT m cp)-{ ~ CR

"fiCPffi m 1 ~ ~ ct ~. m cil qe_;~~l'l ~ l16R ~ ~ ~ tR

~ ~ \3\JIC'l~ CfJT ~ 'Bl fctm m I ~ ~ ill ~ cpft'f 'CR ~

xTcP 'BT "C1lTT cfl Tf<fr ~ I

\3Y~I'li if \3Y~I'liCblx j'liC'lliH m CD'T ~ ~ CfJT q~Tq?l~l CRCTI

t I q I ctjAil CD'T \31+IT fi«rr cfl "'il11 'CR ~ 'l"Cf ~ ~ I <nfr 'l"Cf erg 3lLRT

~ cfl ~ if ~ cp'T ¢l~l~l ~ ~ t ; IJ7+I7 -.f Cliff ?fiTZlT : W r:zrrft cgf5pN!ff+Jl, [pf 31PfT lJCFliR qfr ~

M qfr ~ fitftzn t I # ~ 2[ ;:r, ~ % 1!T2fr 2!1, % ~-?JT

lffl7 lfT2fr I

\N1 ~ cfl ~ ~ ~~ q lctjAil \N1 ~~ cfl ~ if ~ ~ ~. -&ffi

~~.mil!

~ CD'T 3Rl" ~ cfl m <:rg \3Y~I'li 'BT ulcT t I ~ ~ ~

CbiC111fliCb t I~~ cfl ~ ~ ('fm \3YI\Cc<:JH ~ ~ ~

t' 1 j'liC1liH m cil 3Tt:JCblxL[of ~3lT tR ~ ~ ~ 3Ac:n

\3"~ liC1~1CX51i if~~ t' I \3""o1 m <Tifr ~ ~ t I

~ cfl fco-m 'BT c:nm m?l cfl -qffi ~ ...,., if ~ m ~ ~ -;:ffi'f m ~I <:rg ~if ffi ~ ''i"ACT' ciJ ~ 'iljlifch'i m I 3lLRT ~ ciJ

-gx ~ waft ~ \i1R ~ ~ QTR m CfTC1CP ~ 'l-"fC1T ~ m c:n~ Cf>l ~~l'<'i4'l ~ ~ ~ ~I cgf5t51YI'jA11 cp'T f.RmT _(1m ~ 31~

cfl -gg t' ~ fi«rr I \N1 "YDf CfJT ~ 'BT ~ -;) ~ ~ ~ fct<:rr t fcn

erg "CfTO"CP CD'T ~ ('fm ~ c:nT lll?1 ~ <nn t 1 ~ ~ inn t fcn

~· wif?!Cblx'l ~ ~ ~-Wft ~ t' 1

liC1~1CX5li \3Y~Iffl CfJT ~ 6~ flliflllifZlCbCil I m ~ ~ ~ m 'CR

31)cfllH frF} ~ \3 q ~I fl 'BT -;:fRx-r if "flCl?Ci1 t I ~ ~ cfl \3 q ~ I x:f\

130

cf ~ \j<'f ~ Cl?T 3-TTtTR 311 cj!;/<01 Cfl ~ \ilR ~ I ~ ~

\3GI!5\!0I ~ % \3q'"X:llfll q!Cjl+JI cf -.,.=, ~ \JlT m ~ --3fCA1 ~ LR,

3rq;l ~ ~ ~ ~ frfcl-~ LR-- erg "ffc:l" \Jfl" ~ ~ ~ 211 I

x=<~d?ldl m ~ ~? ~flC'lliH ~ ~ C'R"ql \JIT w 211. erg m ~ ~ m-m 211 31'R ~ cp1 m ~~li~l"il ~ ~. ~ cp1 ~

~ ~I ~ Cl?T 1fiC1 ~ 'cgfst5Jql'jl+JI' I CfGf ~flC'llil"i C'1'$f¢<"1'i cp'T "Wcfr cf

"fl11'<l ~ ('R"g eFt q ~!;!II PI <"11 ~ ~ 2ft I ~ cfi tR ~ q)f 3IT"i1,

~ cfi ~ ~ 1fTCl ~ 3ITx m ~ men 211 m-~ -m;fr

~ ~ CfCP ~ t ~ 1ffi5A eFt ~ I CRT"i" Cl?T ~ ~ CfCP ~, . v

\Jltfdcll~dl fcM:RT ~ ~-~ eFt \J!Tq q'$CiiC'1 m-ct1 m I ~ ~ if

q!Cjl+JI ~ ~ ~ :

.Jl7TV I3HC1iT 'Jft W{ wt -mrr. ... rir crtf 'Jft c:rif if 'g?7 vmfr JlR ?1C/T(>f- \JfcfTC!

?! CTEff q;/ C1'$M21J" cir r:rfflFr C1mft 1 IJfr r;rcp :JHC1J.f7'1 ~ cti #rr;r

\JfFPTT ~ t. crtf ?F1 ~ m 1 crtf 'ift ~ ct ?iT~ Cff?R fTi! ?Tc1i"fft

t I ~ JTc?TCfT ~ 3ft? frrR ¢7 1fTftcp ?J 1fTftcp "i/"1& crtf ~ t I 11

fllf%fl!Cfll\! eFt ~ qiT ~ t ~ ~ Cl?T lil"iCllll "fCR I erg ~

cp1 ~ ~ cngT CfCP ~ <mr ~. ~ 1fTCl-~ cfi ~ ctt fffif ~ 1 m .;, m cgt9 tm tt fuRn 1 ~ ~ \JlT cgu ~ 211 erg cp;mqf?f" &RT ~

~ Tf<rrl qk1l+ll cfi 111-~ .;, ft.rmT 211 f$ ~-~ ~ ~

~ ~ \JffifT ~ 1 m-w 31'R RfiR ~ ~ ~ cfi ~ ~ cp1

~ c;rn f$ ~ 111-~ .;, ~ x-rr~ ~ ~ ~ fcnm :

t1nm ~ w ffrfT ry m, fiR 'ift :p~ rrct72/7 m TTlTT 1 Z1R wrt -#Rsrrt CfiT {C1 Vi!J.f gl TTlTT t:1m rtT J1Tlif if 'ift 311ftrm ¢l fft fR1! 'RJ.f$1 C:N ?Tr7 -gctl

"ffrfr I ...... \Hfclft Ntr:c: ;(} CfiT ryq:m tt 6R(? TTlTT t:1m I ~- \3""HTT ;f 7[«!

CfliT ry Fc/57n ? 7 8

131

~ cfl ~ ~ CflT \3""ff ~ cfl :;!fl C'lli I '1 "fl11T\Jl ~ ~ cfl ftl C'll q?

\30"l"m <n:rr ~ +=fAT I :;!'<iC'1lil'1 ~-~ cf1 ~ 3TfCI511UT -.::rr-=r fc1m

Tf<lT I :;!fl C'lli I '1 "fl11T\Jl qfr ~ CBT ~ \3 q "Xll fl Cb I'! ~ ~ C1cP ~ ~

fcp ~ ~ # ~ \jffiff ~ I <nTI 3ITfuw &RT "Cbti 11<ft ~ ~ ~

~-

if; CIJJ/i(J d ?! ~ ~ ~ cftqJ ~ 1 31T!Zmr ~ %f V7({ ~ WI

?[ ~ at !jf!Htflrtl cR #r? c;i w 'f!(?rtT "f1Tf6v I ~ efta fiJT1i CfRff t 3/R rrtfrff t at !jf!Htflrtl cR "f1Tf6v tlJi 7 rtT efta fi7Tli C!R, JiR 7 :Jrn?

cR I ~ !fr N ?ITTff t rtT j f!HJ.fNJ' CfiT. ....... 179

~ 3fR f.Rm" ~ ~ -c;cP ~ ~. \3 q "Xll '<·l Cf) I'! CflT "YTCrCb1 C1cP 3ffi"

\3""ff ~ :;!fl C'lli H "fl11l\i1 C1cP ~ CBT I ~ ciT'1T Cl?1 q I «J)l+l I ctr fV1 ;:c; l A

if ~. qi«J)l+ll CflT m qfr 31flc1lllCi CBT 1:1c1T ~ 311ft ~ \jqOXJI~iCflR

~ !>I cfl Cf) I~ Cf)('11 cfl "fiT~ ~ RPm ~ I ~ q I «J)l+l I qfr mcfr ~ cfl "fll2.1

m- ~ ~ ~ ~ <Tg R'{91'11 ~ -g FcP '(i)ffi~nCi :;tflC'lliH fllii\J'l'(f)Yl

qi«J)l+ll ~ m5 WcQ:ll'1'(f)Yl ~ C!?T ~~I

~ '41 qa'1~~C'1 liC'llllool cf1 ~ ifJ(>'?.!CIJJH ?RifT 31qRRICi "'11ft ~ 1 ~

\3 q "Xll '<i ~ <$ '! c8) ll "fl11l\i1 # \JlT g C'1 il C'1 ~ <Tg ~ '41 "YTdCf) ~ "'11ft

m I ~ \3qOXJifl ~ :;!flC'1liH m ctT l[{T ~ fr ~ ~ WI

\illTcl CBT xm ~ f.i Cb 1 C'1 ~ell dl ~ cf1 \3 q OXJI fl C1'1 Cb l A ffi cf1 m m

3tR ~ -g 1 "fll2.1 m. 114 C1cP ~ "CJTR '41 1 ~ crrcrm .:r cfrun ctt

>nt.rt 3tR fl '!xi Ci 1 t \JlT ~ "'11ft ~ ~ ~ ~ \3 "5CfCi CRrcti

~ t 1 ~ <:rr ~ cf1 m ~ ~ ~ \jqOXJifl "'11ft fmir. ~

~ ~ \3qOXJifll. CBT x-cR ~ ~ lit\ICbiClli~Cb xgT t I

132

ii/Rli/J/&1 ?RJ1t : SOJHqllJ 'Jilct'113Jl Cf>T 3T<P-l

~ ci? q?ffi-~ em 10P ~ \3~16"! 0 1 t i17C"!J07C1 mfft ao 1 \3?W

~ ~ ~ '41 10P ~ Cfim t ~ ~ ~-Cfim ctr u-r<:rr ~ ~ "$

~ 3fR ~cR "$ 11"4 ~ em ~ 5t=rr t 1 ~ 10P-10P ~ ~ +wD

~ ~ titt -if:ir ~ t 1 10P ~ ~ -::ffifr ~ \JfT[(l cnl ~ 1=R ~ em <:m q)ffi ~ =rp:J N"> 1 RCf> t 1 ~ \3 q ~ 1 xi "CflT ~ em ~ ~ -.:nrR ~

~ 6Tlm -;:ffiT t I ~ cgt9 ~ cRlct ~ t:lCcfr t fc{;- 1:TT()cf) R1 cY1 cg cY1 eM

x-g \1fl(ff t 1 ~ ~ ~ \3 Ci x Cf>x '3X'f 3lrR l1 'i I jCf>c-cY1 o/TI ~ em '41

\JffCflT lFf ~ I ~ ~ cll'<fl fCl Cfl Ci I t, 8:F'G l n qfr ell '<f1 fCl Cfl Ci I I

wr 3fR ~ ~ ~ m ~ 01 ~ ~ ctr ~ "6JTff% m fc{;-

4R~Ci m ~ ~ ~ 10P-~ "$ ~ ~ 0 1 ~ 10P ~ "CflT ~rc1

~ ~. mft ~ ~ qfr ~ "$ CfiRUT ~ I tffi-tffi % ~ ~ ii

~ ~I ~ \ilF!T, ~ Wx ~- "'{"fq ~ ~ 10P -m~ 0 I ~1 cF

~ ci? ~ '41 ~ciT!~ 10P t:AT Clll41~ em~ m1 ~em

~ ~ m em tim ~ m I ~ ~ ~ ctJr ciT I \34~1+1 ~ \;Cfl

~ ~ t vrr ~ t 31TI 3TT\lf ~rr c8x~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -cF

~ >nWr m t1 wr f%xw;r ii ~ m1 ~ ~ ~ m 0

om~ "CflT ~ 01 TffUrc=r cF ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ml ~

~ "CflT ~clxi\Jl ~ ~ 0 1

f!7li 1?:7 l37fTR ;f 'J!P f!7li 3IR f!7li fcta;:rr -mrr t ? ? mit !Jfrtzrr ~

ift fc/i f!7li J1R f!7li fcta;:rr -mtJ -!I rRg lJ\JfR ;f ~ Lit J17f?fff \TrfR

~ lffl 1!f7cR !f?N{t d d/C/5 I! tfw fTi I C1Ei '3('f'R we: if IR1c17! lfV7TCli 07

;:wr 1ft ?Ff TfZ1T I vrcrrq ~ cff rrtJC? lJ\JfR ;f i1§ff ?77qr 2fT I cfr rirc!'! ~

fiic;A- W f!7li VRT ~ ;rcft ~ i/f!ifr -! I $?:fr J;(Cf)R cfr 'f!7!i' fiic;A- fJ?

• m 7frcr 'f!7!i' 6FR1T t 1 $?:fr ~ ~ C1'7101! ~ J1fiF:rr;::r qJ- m21

133

\Rl'f \3IT'R ~--- "IJR! ~ r;cli /" 7Jfi!rrr ~ # ~ JTc1iT? r;cli ;pJ

f/ITCf m 317fclt:iPN ffl Cfi Cf5RUT :fiN{t or \3"# #rr W &-gr fctzrr I 81

~ 3RT 'd q >=\Q I fll cti if"rftf (IJ(><l!C/?JC1 ?Rift ~ ~ \Jl"Tft1 -4 ~ i1 ~ C"i 101?-

10/? ~-~ cpr ~ ~ -~ 1 Cf)l'i~~ 3fR ~ m cpr ~x-illlj\(11-<

cruf;:r ~ 'd q >=\Q I {-l -4 Wrr TJ<:rr ~ I

~ ctl ~ ctl -.:rm. ~ C(Jl ~ $ ~. ~ cpr ~ ct ~ -q

'lRlt ~ m x:n-tt ~ ~ {-1!5\JiC"il ~ ~Cllf%Ci m-cfi t 1 ~ ct l1rfT

m ct ~ICl'{G ~ <1f.i<011~1~ ct ~ ~ "Y"ffi W ~ ~ ill ~ ~

3l1R ~ ct LJT01 em~ em~~ :m1 ~ 3fR ~ ct ~ ~ ~ "!51 TJ<:rr, ~ ~ ~ rurr 'd q >=\Q 1{-l Cf) I'< ";{ ~ Wrr I cfAT ct>l

\nf ct "{-JT~-"{-JT~ QTR ~ ~ ~ TJ<:rr I

~~lA ~ CI?!5T ~ CI?!5T -R ~. <:r6 fctm em qm ~ tmn ~ 1 ~ ~

~ em ~ ~ em ~ Wrr TJ<:rr ~ ~ ct ~ cpr ClTflm ~

TJ<:rr I ~ lTfufi ct ~ ~ CTTCRr "ER 3ITm I ~ <:r6 ~ m ~ ~ 3lTWn ill "CffurR em ~ ~ ~c Cf) I'< I fl1c;r ~ I ~ ~ eFT

~ \Tiffi ~ ~ m 1 cgt9 tt f0IT -4 ~ ~ cpr ~ qm TTc1

TJ<:rr I ~ ~ '1;n 6A" 6A" TJ<:rr ~T I ~ CT\If5 m ~ ~ -mcft ~

-:qc;ft Tf<fi m 1 ~ em c;rn ~ 'RR tm CR1T fc!?<n ? erg .m ~ ~ qmft m <mT ? \RR -~ ~ f.i¢1C'il ~ ·~ ~CiC'lffl ~I'

101? ~ ~ ~ ~ fiic;R ~ I I 3161" ~ \Tiffi ~xcr m c;rn m I

~~"C'i'fr:

?F1 c#Jif or &fTf! ?771 CfR ~ 1 w ~ fiiRfr or & tt m 1 ~

JI77T # '!]7 W 2[/ 1 #t f5'-i\3HC!!f?1<..i/" ct'r mR 2/l "ifcR ?H?7T iftfr lJit it I

?7T7T 3/R ~ R?J fitryr !fiT C!ilt .... '82

81 c;,m w EiT2/t. ~ : <f>. ~ Cfl1f 1 ~ ~ ~. ~ ~ •• 'I· 24 82 ~ Clft <Tclift J!R i47RMJH ?'Rift em ~ 3fjCllG, ~ ~ cfrfe'm. ~~iT . ~. ~ ~''I 8

134

~ 3ftx ~ f1tx ~ 3TH wT I ~ -;f CPT fcnm fctJ % 3F~ CITCR1"

Xi~ -;:ffi1 ~ I ~ "CfiT '41 \ifR CfiT ~ CT\JIT! i1ic1 'Pft 2ft I

W?T w mcfr C!i?W t, 871ct rrm ~ ct mv 3!Tf3171 ~ CFrFTT t, c:tvr JfR m # cff #!v W cprprr 6 I ~ ~ IJT1TlJ ? ...... ;:ftC/ifr ~I

cifcp.:r. ..... frRrm 1ft l1vf'R cff E"f2! C?ift I ;:ftC/ifr C!ilff ift ~ 6 I 3T'!Y if fit

~tt Rfii.J/MI C/7"!-ictl(Yf! ~I fffcr?r ct.rT vmf! 6 I

~ ;f!~ ~ ~ -B :qc;:rr TJ<.l1 m ~ -m +flc;r ~ ~ ~ -B 1

C'PIICilx ~ Cf)fl1 ~~I ~ ~~~ICi Cb~l~l'i flic;rc:rr 2TI I ~ ~

~ m- TJ<.ITI ~ arur -B cm1 m crrc;rr t <:rg m \JfA(lT % ! ~ em mflm B '41 ~ ~ ~I ~ B tT ~ 31~\Gli~ICi <1)0c>il m -.pfi 3lR

~ GTti ¢< 'CbT ~ ~ ~ ~ CfilC ~ ~ 1 ~ 3ltTCPR rn TJ<.TT

~ ctl ~~lA "B1 f1tx '41 \nR ~ ~ -gr{l1 ~ ~ -B m ~ m ctl ~ i1ic1 TJ<.ITI ~ "CfiT ~ "CfiT ~ CfiT ~ ~ m I ~

~ ~ \JlT '41 if.~~ ~I~ -;:r x=rtl, ~ Xil~ ~ "C<:fR ~

~ cTI fiicfrrr ..... <:ffi fll i! Cb x ~ vfi ~ 2TI I ~ fu;:r ~ ctl .:w+fi Cf)1

WC'f fiic;rr, ~ ~ 2ft ~ cBT TfRr cBT ~ I

~ ~ jA ~ tm ~ % \JlT fcRfT -;nq c=r'fc;r B "WIT -;:nff 1:ffift I ~ ~ ~

~ ~ "CfiT ~ ~ Wi$1~C11C'11 ~ \3q~lflCblx ~ -;:ffi1 %I ~ ~

~ x=ri! "CfiT \Rfr Cio:s:tllCil ~ x=rT~ ~ m B ~ ~ ~ 1 ~ 6X ~

XiRT mr ~ ~ ~ 3ffinmT %, ~ ~ ctl cnm ~ ctl ~ ~

\jfl' ~ q?T ~ nmi ~ ~ <tffi 1 d//(Y\!./C/7/(Yf '<R!ft ~ ~ ~ ~T

%1

135

rrrffJTifl qft (/(J'itf : ~ ctT ~q;n :

~ 1WIT ~ m lR wr ~ ftAT ~ ~ \JlT ~. ~-m ~ cnr

~ ~ 13Y"Xllfl ~- V!gJOJ.ff!jd 317S <n-;:fi ~ c#t ~ 183 <:J5 ~ c#t

"fl1fr cpfc1m Cf)l fll SO! I OX1 TT ~ I ~-C[c&-¥f ~ ~ ~ ~ '4~ Cf)l

31 RHbSi u r <R" \YlCb"l ~ qr ~ Cf)l <:r5 '41- ·~ (()RUT eli

~ ~ if 1304il~xlll ~ 1ffi1 bT '1<) ~I YlliC'i~l~ if 1:WT"C'11 ~ ~ ~

~ 3J1FfT ~ 13Y"Xllfl - 4/fjJ.J.fl?]d 3!7g 1Wsrf I ~ !>lX"diCl'il if ~

x:+RUT· m t : ""iffif 31R fffi1 -cffi:r ~ ~ 1 6~ wrm-. tR1 if ~

'Wl m ~ ~ ~ ~ '1<) ~ .... 1"84 crrfR ~ 31figf2;m 'l'i" if ..p

fcrnR <n fclcbR ~ ~ ~ I ~ Cf)l fctm 3ffi \NR ~ ~ -it

~ ~ "l3""fl" ~~~~~I crrfR CfiT ~~"!" ~ ~ cf

~:rrnr Cf)l ~ 31'~ %. ~ ~ ~ oo ~ 31ll1'CT CfC'1" c#t <Tm~ c:o1

~T\JIT~~I

(l/c;;?.~Cf5/c>f ?Rift iff m 41fj4f!?Jd 317S '41- C1l111TT m ~ if -m-Pic=r ~I

z,1UJ atf2 0 c>t. 31/CX? C!j,Pi m 3AcP ~ 13 q "Xll ~i SO! C'1 Lll Ci5 SO! if t. tRg \3"'1-it

13 q "Xllfl ~ ~ ~ ~ f.i<:r:IT Cf)l ~ ~ FcPm TT<n ~ I ~ crffc ~ ~ c:o1 ~~~~~~~>Ron mtd" ~em -q ~

CliCfLI!>lCll5 Cf)l 3ljCl?'<ul ~ fcpm I SiC'1L!ICi5Si ~ 13Y"XllflCl?l'< CliCfLI!>lCll5 ~ ~

Cl I~ fiLl SO! ~ 3Tl('l1-3ll fc1 &:fl I'< ~ CflXcf t I rr!fF1Tgt 3I7S ~ ~ ~

c#t ~ ~I ~ cnm LIT?! ~ ~. ~. 1fT m t I ~ ~L!FcffiCl?

tfm c=rm ~ em Fcl~itjfll ~ erg 5+=r ~ %Ffr ~ vmft ~I ~

13 q "Xll ~i if m -q ~ t9R -xf Tffq ~ \)fl" t:R c:o1 x=rR ffim fctm R<n

~I 13Y"Xll~iCl?l'< m -q ~ 13Y"Xll'i!JCb/21 mlft qJf ~ 3~, ~ ctcfl ~.. ~ "Tfi GR

~.~~.~6,

136

~ Cfi qrrif ?f ~ ffUH CJft <[C!i rittf--r-ft ~ # W CR I JfR "iH{if

l!&>icllil Cf/trr-qtf;:r "!, li'IH?f ! itt! \3TJTf, itt! rfto w q57 wt-J!6¥f ~ lflFI[t iftctt. .................. ~ IHfC1i ~-~ ................ J!R w ~ rircr

wt 3fTj ~I ~ ff ?JR $ "N11'1 I ~ 3Tc?TE1T, cmff-cmff ?f 31TclR IJ7+fT

CJft ~ ~ Cfi{ fi/f?+t;q!;- IFf?! ~ rrrr # I!RT ~-'JfT/Tfr

l!s>icnil JAq; ~ TfC1J ctR;· ........................ m r

~ -B (fg ~ cpgcfr t ~ qfr ~ 3tR \iflcR qfr {Sll {5l dl q 'l ct ~ "B I m qfr ultT ~ YICjPil qfr 10P ~ t I erg~~ 1:ZfR ~

~ tl ~ ~ ~ qfr ~ ~ \J1T w 31Tc1T t cnfr t ~ qfr

10P ~ ~ I q I CjPi I ~ 1:ffcl 3fR ittT CfCI? Cl?T 10P tc; ~ ~ ~ tT1Cfi 1 ~ ~ -B ~ LR erg ~ t : J11f7 ffCfi crp cti ?112.1 rrm rfmT

2fT Cfl1T ? tf rftcfT « Cfl1T ?

\JfrcR cpr Cf3RT <:l~cl t\ ~ \3 q "'<11 ~i qfr 3l10iT t I \iflcR cfi ~ tiRT Cl?T

RiC11Cb'< ~ ct ~ ~ 10P cpT '(]I~Cb'< ~ Cl?T, Cfm-Cf<TI ~":1"'161~· ~

~ t ~ cpr <:l~cl ~ t ~ \3q"'<11~ I qlejPil ~ ~ ~ B1

TT<fT ? ~ -w:R fcnm ct LfRT ~ ~ t. ....... <fb ~ qfr ~ t. ..... .

\JfrcR qfr ~31) qfr ~ t I \3 q "'<11 ~ Cb I'< ~ ~ ~ "B <rb ~ fct<:!T t fcn m ctr ~ ~ ~ 31TCI?X w 1iTrrm t 10P w:r -B ~ ill ~

wr -B 1 ~ ~ t fcn-- 3?Jf1 :pT 3!?T ?! rHr! w &rr, ~ tf ;p:n

CR 6N!l3?"Vl Ff71 :pl ;p:n flfA '!!lf!C::C/51! ~I YICjPil qfr liT<T t ~ ittT

'<5l ~"IIJ11 ct ~ ~ cpr "CfT7Tc1" ~ ~ qfr I ~ ctr liT ~ 61te1cfr 6

fcn g+1 ~ W qfr ~ CR"'lT ..... tR ~ ct ~ JDR--31Tfu I ~~iC1S:JI'l

~ -B C1 -s Rh ~ 1· ctr -w<fT mtr \311 -B q:m tT \JlTcfl t fcnm ct +fT w~ 1

3TI'T cpr ~ vficrrf -$-m Nrn, <:n_; ~ ~ ~ I cfiTc;r "'lT<:R \Jflfc1 ct m ~~iC1lil'i1 ct ffR:r +fT lilq~miC'liCb ~ ~ 3D xti t I ~~if(;j~ weft

137

10 ~ ~

i i £ i ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ !

~ ~ &

~ -i ~-

I ~

~ ~

~"'"'!~t l&f~~t t ~

1 t 1&

t! ~ ~ j ~

-! ~

~ 1W

i· r~~ ~"' !

i~ ~

?i ~~ I

1t" 1Y i I ~

&'ii5,~11&1&i,tt :___~ i t

~~ ! j i

i" r&

1& 1& ~-

~~ &'; ~1Yif,-

-t~

il !ii

i ~ ~ -

~"'"~~'I& ili~wj ~

~ --

!t ~ ~""'~

i! 1&~~10! t~wt; ~

~t

~'1& .

~ ~

~! ~' i ~

(!~~'ii t'\>1& ~

'% ~i

~ ~

~-"'"

fi tc

-Iii 1

>

:___ g 'I&!~-~~

~ ~iw~ 1&%%~~~

1c 1 ~1&~~t1E~~

~t

~~

~ ~

15 ~ r&

~

i"'i'l&1&

~i B'~i~l ~-

w~ lil~~B'

~ i 'tiD 1&

~-10

-~ ~

~ ~

' 'g

. ' ~ !

~~

~ II& i I& !i ~;~;'i&::~t

r&t "'J;i~f

~~ 1 1

!t 11&1& ~1

l!i1&~ ~ IE-'i ~:1&~ 1c

{ 'li'

[g ~

"'t1&i1&

~~'1&~1> ft t~

~

11\Ci 1W

i ~ i

'I& if

~~

1& ~ i ~

i f 1&

1W ~G i

~ ii~~~~t~~~

~i %~ <') ~

00

~ ~

t1&1&~~~gl

~ E

~ rrl\'!

i i ~

~ ~

~ ~ ~i 1&"'

j{i:;j~ t ; I

~ t

~~""" li ~!-~·

rs· J c&~~i&t'll'!~

~-~

~

~

~ t

"' "' j , ~ ~ 1L~(g ;~;!~1&~1m

i -I

! w

0 1s

1t ~~

~t ~

~ ~~t~t!:!

i ~i~

t ,~

~L~t;

~ i 1& : " I

~

li~ !1"'1~~::1

i~~~t[!i i

i& ~-

~

i _rs

i& ~

0\

~dtt. ~

r~~£ ~,[1& ~w~

i rr.

"'t'i! ~ ~ ~~ -

~~~-

tl -~~~-~~

" ~ I 11!~

w ~::i!i

~~!~~~ ! i ~

~ 1&

1&

t:;~ :1rt~i~~l

~!lii.iil -

~ w

I <{&

~

~~~~~~~~~1m~!! ~~ ~

"'" 1&

I ~ "'.

~

~!~~flfi ~Zb

1 ~t~

1& c--1f _

f~

1'1§ t' ! !

p-v

'}&:

~ ~

~ ~ ~ ~

~ ~ ~-i

~ ~

i 1 ~

1 ~!

r-00

2fil ~ ~-~ ~ ctt ~ (-]cf) ~51~ 3llRi ~ ~

~ egg ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ t, "3Rcl ~-~~ 3fl1Tq, .. \NT 3111T"Cf

~ M 't1 Xf6r ~ SC[ I ~ c=r~ ~ "fl5r ...

m cti ~ Q):m ~ \3 q 'Xllfl ci> #rq ~ cgt9 31'm ~ ~ cr~ I

\3 q'Xjj fl ~ Q):m ~ ~ ~ ftrfr?l fll ~ Cf) ~ "CfiT fum croR,

fclfcrcmr. ~:m ci> fct%" ~ m ~ lil'iR1Cfli.il, <l:mci "CfiT <:l~

croR ~· ~ ~ xryq B ~ ~ ~ 5 I ~ ~ i1(j')ICflx f$m

"CfiT ~ ~ ~ # ~ Rl~cmi ~ ~ 1 ~ ci> ~C'lllfi ~lC'l~C11Jl

311 C'll :q Cb'i ~ ~ ~ 'R ~ ~ \3 q 'Xll xi Cfl 1-< ~ (-]cf) x1 ~ "CfiX f7.<n

t 189 ~ 311 C'll ~ Cf) 1· "CfiT "li"C1 5 FcP ~ ci> \3 q 'Xll Xi'i # ~ -q., 1flCFlT ~

~cgt:9~~1

Cl1fR wt~ ~ ~ ~ xic:<1ioi1tlCfl ~I ~ ~ wren~ ~(()

'!ilil\i1C11<fi <:l:mcicnG ci> 3l1tfR 'R ~ "CfiX ~ ~ ~ ~ <!~§0/cfJ J..fJ..JjH?J,

3ffi 3TFfCfT!? ?11P[ r:rrzR cti ~ Q):m-311 "CfiT ~ "CfiX ~ ~ I 311 \ii Cfl C'1

?"~ JIEII'1R&JrliN, ~qrB-ri q)'"fCf)({:;JJ..f, A=c;cf)c:c: Cf)M#Nd J..fC!iCiJ 3ll"fu "'111\,:j ..::J ~' ..3 h.7 \

\3 q 'Xllfl Wo Cfll ~ Cf>l ~ Cfl~ "li"A ~ t I ~ ~ ~ i1 R>1 i.i 31ci #

~~it~~ I qlfjt.J..f!3jd J1T"g cti ~«11C1'il # ~ ~ t. "<n:: ~

~ Q):m 51~~ tr <n:: ~ xgr :m ~ ~ ~ 3fTTT +1'llq) m m 1 ..

~ ci> ~ ~ 3fTTT # ~C'lfl~ ";:1 ~ "l:fR "CfiT \3"1Wf :m fllf%c:<1 ~I

~ c5 \3 4 '"XI I tl : til Ji I ft1 <t> tiiltl

\jq'Xjlfl ~ 31ffiA "Cf)l11 51 ~ ~ 31'jC11~Cfl ~ ~ \jq'Xjlfl ~

ctt ~ x1 ~ 5 ~ ~ lil?T Q):m ~. ~ fllf6c:<1Cfllx mxr ~ •TfCA1 mm 5 1 \ffi "\Tift 31NrT ci> "fiT~ ~ ~ qft;:f tr ~

88 rrrrr:FTT C!ft qq;ff J/R ~ ?J?JJt. 31jCll R4>1 • ~ ct41 ~. ;ffiw ¥' ~. ~. ~~I ~~1:;l'f.~q;r.frq;~t.viT~JmPci!~~~~tl I

89

l{T"?'i"'fT J.f(12//CdJ.f ;ffc)c;r, 3'Jum:f • \3'jU{/rr} qj2(2//7C/)Cd .fcNl<:l <~FA· ~ ~. ~· cRoo.1987.

140

\J1l ~ li CBT C{)J1i ~ men t I ~ 6lTc1 ~ cfl x=IT~ ~ illll t I % ~ -g

fcn ~ cfl 3"l'jCII~Cbl "CI?T ~ \J1l~li ~ ~ N~. ~ ~ ftrurc9"

~ ~ ~ "ffi;fr B I ~ \3 q<;Q I ~i'i CflT .,-4 tt ~ tfc,fr t I ~

~ "# ~ % 6lTc1 t{c l"J"<fr en ~ ~ ~ ctl Fcl fct?~ 1 ~ xg

~I Wf]7"1"il C!fr Wifr 3fR 6/10!JC/l!(>f mfftcpy ~ 'I!Mli~~ tcfi ~

~ fcRn 2.1T I li C1 ~I oo~ ;:r m cfl ~I Cl '1\G ~ ~ \3 q '"ill ~'j CflT ftr.:rr fcR:ft

~ cfi m~ ~ c:nr<t FcPm t 1 3"1 'jCII ~ Cb <ft. 'Cf-1. 101 c; c: ~ R ;t 7ft 6/70!JC!lJ(>f

?RiT 'CPT ~ fcn<TI t I ~ cfi ~ B li C1 ~I Ci5li 'R 'I! M li ~~ tcfl ~

cfi jCI? I~&! cptf ~ ~ 101 <:; d~ R "CI?T >fTL(1 5Frr ~ 6lTc1 t I

6/70!JC/lJ(>f ?Rlfr cfi ~if~~~ Cl%T m FcP% ~ 3TCR ~ cfi

~ CflT tt ~ t ~~ '\3'ir l0P \3 q '"ill ~i ~ cfi ~ ~ 3"11 Cl ~ ~ Cf)

~ FcP<:iT 'l"J<::T t I ~ cfi 311 C'll il Cb 'if ~. ~ ~ CflT ~ t 1¢

\3Y<;QI~Cblx ~ ~ 61!0!JC!l!(>f rRifT "CI?T ~ ~ if ~ m 3R ~ if

'\3'ir li C1 ~I Ci5li B ~ I crl 3"11 C1l Tlcl?l ~ ~ 6lTc1 'R fcl ~ Cl m ~ I

~ ~ t f¢ "10P \3Y'"ili~Cbl'l! ErRT 3fCR 'lii'R'I!Y~~i' "CI?T l0P ~fT

~ -ft 3llAT ~ if ~ ~ cfi ~ if ~ 6fR ~ t. -cn1

Fcl~Cim ~ ~ ~I" 90

crrcJl C1iT 1JT2/t cfl 3"1 'jCII ~ Cb cfl. ~fcr ern if <TI 6/!0!JC/l!(>f rRifT 3fR q!('[J'"I-fl ctft

Wifr ~ 'l!rlli~"l tcfl ~. ciT'li "CI?T ~ cti W'R liC1~1Ci5li 1Wn

~ !>lCIIi5li~ tfc;fr "CI?T ~ B ~ fmTq-~ ~ ~I ~ CflT ~

~ 'fll=m ~ ~ ir '\i1Tcfr t ~ ~ ~311 "CI?T ~ ~ if

~ 'BTfff <TAT c>f/Rl 1WIT (l'Cf) ~ ctil j~ C'lli I"' q R Cll 'l!l ctl ~ 101'

tif<!tRl -ft ~ ~ ~ '0f ~ ti¢1°TdiW ctl TT \JlTq Y\SdiC'l Cflfd~

c:nr<t t I 31-Xl j~ C'lli H ~i j~ I 'Q I' -f) 3R1lT ~ ctl :r~ C'lli I"' ~ ctl 31LA1

l0P fi ~"q fC1 t I ~ 10P j~ C'lli H m cfl 'Cf)"RUT ~ "CI?T ~ ~i j~ I 'Q cf

~ 3lR ~ TJ1 CflT iTCb-iTCb ~ m 1 ~ ~ cfi ~ # Cb ~ rJ 1 ~

~ ~ t fct ~--ft-~ ~ "CI?T ~ 'f)q B ~ili$HI 101' \RlCf)1

90~ ~~ . . :J<~~~''- Cli2Tf. lWf<mi5T '1..,1X'11, '111X1c.r>, 31c!J ~.1985. lJ. 43.

141

x')4idxal Cb~ "fP1q rr~ 1 ~· "Cp"f'i!UT qJrgJ.+fl C!ft C!C!ifr -4 l1C1<n0011 ~

!NI!:\Silltll ~ -4 3TT ~ LfT<fl ~I ~ qRcllxl cf tR JfR ~ m tlc~clle1~ X1~ ~ ~ ~311 "Cf)T ~ ~-~ ~ <nn ~ 1

-cr\ff ctt 3ffi 3flRR ~ j'li e1 Si 1'1 "4furN 3ffi ~ ~ ~ -em~

j'li C1 Si I '1 "YfurN, ~ zyn tRT cti 3l'lxffi, l1cD JfR ~ cti 'li I Si I RJi Cf),

~ "d"~ Si 1'1 fft Cf) ~~ "Cf)T ~ ~ i3 q ;;q 1 'li -4 s3TT ~ 1 m ct 3R:T ijq;;ql'li1. ctt ~ ~ m cpfr-~ ~ tflqfr "Cf)T <:l~~ ~

s3rr ~ 1 3~ cnt ~ ~ ct -.,., -4 vn liT5 men ~. ~ "Cf>RUT erg

3TtRt Cllfd~Cf) ~~ cnt ~ ~ ~ "d"~ 3ffi m ~ cnt ~men~ 1

~ \3 q ;;q l'li qft '11 ~ Cf) I q I C"js:!i I cti "ijl+fT cf ~ m ~ ~ 'li j~ Ill cf

3ltJ ~ !i CJ I '!i, ~ cg fl fB <OJ\ 'li I Si I RJi Cf) 31T'iffi"-fcMT'i!" "Cf)T ~ ~ ~

~ 1 Q)~ ~ ctt trm m ~ ~ 1 ~ j'li e1 Si 1 '11. ct ~ !>l T~ R>1 d 11f1:TI

tfc;ft "Cf)T wirf m ~ fct>m t, ~ ~ ~~I tCC11 ~ I f%";:cfT ~ -4 cf.

xFct ern ~ ~ 'li Lf) e1 e11 x1 ~ 11f1:TI ctt ~ ~, q e11 cnt ~ -m1 ~ 1 ~ -4

\3{ 11f1:TI cf> ~ wirT "'!1 <:ffi" j'liC1Sil'1l" ctt i!llC1iliC1 ctt 11f1:TI ~ M ~I

q I ct!s:!i I 3T@rm "'!1 ~ ~ :

if-1m # ~ 1fr f{CfC(i ! jfl('f'ilrt 31'R ~I rmJ lfE! EfT rmJ Jt!?rr- n4J

~ W ¢ CfR \Jt&'j'i # 'EfC? vrri/77 I -q f/71 ~ ff I jfl('f'ilrt IF7c1ft

~ m -m 2rte/N l1R vrri/77 3tR ~ # cf?1 K1) vrri/77 1 91

~ Q)~ -4 j'liC1Sil'il. ~ ~cfCl 3ltl~~CJI'!i cf "li1~ "li121 ~ ct1

~ 11f1:TI trm "Cf)T m ~ ~ men ~ 1

91 rr!rfFtl ¢t ~ JtR 6/!f"./Cb/A ?RJft. 3lj<liRCbl • ~ 7.cfl ~. ~ ~ ~. ~. ~ ~~~.12.

142

SOJ c>illl Wi fll f% C"ll cB1 ~ Cf) Cl ~ fl Cf~ ~-~~ c>1 fti Ci I fRl Cf) I

3iCi'Nf'19 "Cf)T \JPl ~ ~-~ <1 s3TT ~ ~ m CfTf if ~ilft:~Ci

~-~. 3it1Fc1~Cllfll. Cf5T Cil'$Cfi'< flif%c-Gl ~ if ~ ~ 3tR ~

fliSOJifG!Cfi cg>fiffiGl'i ~ 3klllill'<'i "CfiT Yc:.i ~ '<ilf%c-Gl ~ if ~ ~

Cf)lff<TI I ~ ~ (~ st 1fut1). ~ Cfifff7:J ~ (~ ~ {fR),

0 vf!Rre !ifrr# ( 3ffij3TI em ::t'Fb 1 '1) 31fl';=r ~ ;s. cr ( 3liT.l ct :;u:r).

'j§qcf?te>( (~ if). C/}J(1f?Jre ~ ("flli<l cB1 Tffu) m cp~ T-t~.

3l7?i q)RctAIR (~ ~). ~ ~;:upiv-d), ~ ?i'fla;z ~

Cf)l"Clf-~ cB1 x=er.:n &'TIT ~ SOJC'1Gli05SOJ fllf%c-ll Cf5T "fl1fc& fulm I

~·Ci'Nf'1SOJ cB1 ~ ~ Cllfcl:tPICi '1~ ~ ~ fliSOJifG:!Cfi ~ ~ ' C ~~~\I

~ ~ I ~ftrcnT cB1 fC!"I Cli R1 t - "~ SOl 1'1 Cl Ci I ct ~ ~ -;) "flC;f

~ cpc;rr ~ cB1 ~ efT t I 3~ cB1 \3UIT if C'fC{f f'l2ffi[Jl Cf5T ~.

~ 3fR ~ w-SOJ~: ~ 61m t I ~ ;:p:n \JPl ~ ~ ~ I TcRl Cf5T

~ em ~ ~ crrc;ft >rCbfc1 cB1 \JIT '< 1 fllll Pi Cfi ~ t. Cltl WTCi1 t. ~ crit Cf)c>iiC'IiCf) ~~if -m ~ m ~ ~ -g 1 .. 92

~93 ~ ~~ \3q"""ll'<i_~ t Jffi ~ 'R ~ ~ g'<{Cbl'< ~

~ ~I 1974-76 "$ ~ ~Cfii~ICi flcThiii \3q"""llfl em eRos '<ilf%c-Gl 31Cfil~ 1fl

g'<'<:(f)l'<. cr<:Rm" m gH<bl'<. 1976 cB1 flcihiii fllf%c-ll ~ Cfil

'31lcctcg~c>i, g'HCbl'<' ct~ 1977 Cfil ~ '<ilf%c-ll 31Cfil~li1 g'<{Cf)l'< ~ ~ t 1

fll SOj I fG:1 Cf) ~~311, '!?,xi {Cf) I '<l. (f~ 3ltT f2l ~ cl m'i ct fucw eRos ct •=i yf21 R94

92 ~ mf8:<:! • '"1<"1<1105'"1 ~ , mf8:<:! ~ ~ ~I 93 3Tf'i';mrett, ~. ~ ~. mf8:<:! ~ ~. ~ ~. 1960. 94 ~ CFT ~ cri, cRoo ~ ~ cFr ~ ~ ~ ctT flft1 -g I

143

-~ ! ')&

-~-! ! t ~ i

~ ~ ~

-~ ~

~ ~ ~

~ fg

~ ~ ~ -~ ~ ~ 1&

f& 1ltD ~

~~~~~~~&~~1

~>,t\0~g~~1&~:w~~

J ~"''1& -,

ft= ~ ~

~ ~' 'IS l ~ ~

'IS ~ &

i ~ t; ~

f& ~ ~

1ltD ~

-~

-

l [ii~ ~~J'~'~ili ~ ~

If 'IS • t

1<' ~ "'"

""

I 'IS i1)"'"!l; ;"" t ~ ~ ~ "'" ! ~ i

W> ~! . ~ "'" 11 ~ r "" i

rs_ ~ -

~ !'t~'!S .-~~ ~ ~-~"" ~

i ~ ! ~ ~ i -~ ·)~ ~ %

-~-i

1& ~~~""'!&~""~"'1St

~1&-r&~~~, ~~~1~ tt;~~JO~!ii;; ~~ ~-!!1&! j1fr&

"" ~ ~fl~t

1 ~1~!

!""-~ ~ti!~~;~_

i ~~"'~"" ~JO~ ~ ~

r&~w~'i&wiz1&~1&-,.~~t~~

~ ~l~li ~1&;1>0;

1ltD ~ ~ i c& ~ ~ ~

'& ~ ~

!~1&tt;i~-~i ~-~ ~

~ ~i"'"<mt~ ~1;;1f~ ~'~~,~~it11& ~"'" ~~

1S

~ . 'fg

~ i

~ ~

~ ~

'!& 1S

l

t ~i ~~ !

~~ .-! -

~f;r tf;r

i ~~ h

::1 f&

r&~-'!10i

~ l"!J~ ~ ~ h

{i

:1£ li'H

h.

~ '!&'!&~~!

! i~,;;;i&~ ~,;;;~:~it ~t'l&t~:rg

I

-~ ~ t~~ :ri '.()

r--'"'

"'

a-c-

o-

cg fcl> ~ -4 c;FIT -4 x1- Fcnm ctr ~ ~ m m. erg cfRr ctr ~ '1Rt

~ I 3tc'f -4 fHj'< I C'1 cfi fc1 '< 'N? I'< -c;ci "C'1itFf xT ~ ~ cnl 3lLAt "l1Tffi

cfi 3ffi1B '<i.'N? I'< -4 ~ ~ ~ c#r ~ -;:ffiT eft ~ I ~ \NfC()f

~ \JWr \30m ~ 3lR erg fcnm c#r ~ ~ ~ 3llR ~ ~

\i'fRfi t I <:nft x1-~ cf> \JfTcR ctr ~ -rrm ~ ~ ~ 1 -;:ffil «11 t1 ?t ~ ctr ~ x1- ~ ~ ~ ~ c#r «Jt1~Cil Cf>1 m ~ ~ ~ ~ 3lR -;:ffil

cfi ~ cfi ~ cfi \JfTcR cnl S, Cb ' -;:rr=r xT 'f1'lil\il-~

3l i~)C'1'i -4 ~ 1illT ~ ~I ~ erg -;:rr=r ~ ~ ~ I

~ c#r ~ cfi fu% 3lR \3fUui~~C::'i c#r '<i~~~Cil cfi 4'1C'1«1'<'1Y ~

qJ I f2;t \J1 -4 3lLAt ~ \'ifRI ~ ~ I ~ +i l'i f?q ~I cf> 'CbTliT xT erg

wnfcm ~ mcfl ~I ~ \3fUui~~C::i t1'<CIIC'1l. cf> {ffi"-6fR ~ m lR ~

~ fclcrrg m cnl c'f-mx ~ Nffi I \3 fU u I~~ C:: i 'CbT t:9lcr ~ l>P I R1 ~~ C'1

fctilR 'CbT ~ I ~ 3fR ~ cf> ~ ~ 'g I ~ c#r ~-fuen 3fR

t9R ~ c#r ~ ~ x1- <flc>rr ~ ~ 1. qfc1 R \i1"6f 3ffi1'1 "<iTfr ctn

~ m ~ 3lR ~ Tffi1T 'CbT ·.,-;:n· x1- 3~ ~ m \J1Tc1T ~ 1 c=icPT ' '

cnl ~ ~ ~ 3llR ~ ~ ~ ~I 'CbU ~ ~ ~ FclCJif%Cil v '

~~~~~~

~ ~ +i I 'i f?q <:C1l 'CbT m~ 3fR ~ ~ t:fm "EfC'11 \J1Tc1T ~ I ~

'ct 3l ' -;:rr=r xT ~ *R >l

~ -gT ~ ~ I «16 ~ Ci I mfi:<:r cfi '\31Ric1 mru-m gfr xTcn -4 %

Cf'i'-1=A' xT WT \J1Tcfr ~ I ~ ~ crf.1ill xTCTTWl -cpj '<i. :q I f2;t Cb I m-'~-lR

~ ~ I ~ '<"CJ 6 ~ Ci I mfi:<:r cfi '\31Ric1 ' ~ -4 ~

~ C'1l Cjq Ci I C1~ ~ t:C I :q I'< 3fR crf.ic:n Wi c#r ~ ~ cf> m 'iTffi ~ xT

cfctt %"'1' 'CbT lR ~ \J1Tc1T ~ I erg x:Rm1 'CbT ~ ~ ~ I ~m ~ xT

~ \3fUUI~~c::'i. ~ cn1 m 3TCJ~ w~ ~ ctn ~ 1 x=Rm1 ~ cf> ~

' ~ xT cfctt %"'1' m J:j j I C'1 '<i~ 'CJfc1 cf> 1:JTff

145

l ~~~i~

rg "" J

1& ~ 1& "" ~~ ~-i~-;~ i~ 1""~-~-~

1& ~~~ ~df

)~i'!~itl ~

~ ~

1& 1&

1&

'"

I& to( ~

~

-~ rg~ ll""

117 ~ ~ ~ ~

~ 1E

l& t

1juJ A!

~ 1\Ci

42_ w I ~

~ ~ ~ -~ 1juJ

~ 1&

1& w

I& ~

1\Ci !f

~' !ll~~~

fg -~

~ & ~ ~ ~

~-~ ~

~t~1ju:J -~ 'lr ~ ~

'IS 1& ~

~&jW;g: ~ ~2 ~

~

['

['

1juJ

f& 1&

1& ·g.

-~ -~

1&

.. ~~ ~t ;"" t ~-t t"" -~-

1& -~ ~ 5

~ ·g.

4\0 ~ r; ~

~ 1&J:i

!~;;~"" g

~ ·g. 1&

~ ~

1& w

~ r~ ~"" ~ ~~~ ~f&~t~~t

~'IS ~1f10~ itl

ll~)g~fi~~ ~

~ ~ ~ 1 ~ ~ ~ -~'

~ I 'IS ~ ·~ 1\j ~

_Fi

l!i:i~~~ ~~~ ~ ~ :1

&i""

! ~-1;'

: : ~ =

~ 'I ~~-i-~i ~,tli ""t

'IS~ ~~I&~ ~!lll~'lr]~ ~ ~ ~ %

~ ~ & i ~

i ~ ~ ~ ~1& ~ &

! ~

llli: ~

115 ty

~ It

p:

-~ ~ ~

~ f(; r

~ ~

~{l' ~-li

_1& ~IS

It~ ;ii~§

t 1&9 i i ~ ; ! ~ !

\0

"1"

aCJ1fBct> ~ cm ~ Tffc1 ~ -xr ~ ~~~c:Rl -m ~ cil

~· ~ ~ ~ cfl ~ ~ 3fr'C.ITxT ~W xr fl Si $\~ Ci I ;::ffiT CR LfTC'fT I

m ~ IJCll C'11 j{Sjl ~ mxur "Cf>TclT ~ \Jl1 ct> 1 C'1 i Ci x # ~ ~ ~3D

em Cil'$Cf>x ~ ~ cfl "fiT~ m ~ -c;cf ~ C!fr '!"<l d ~ Ci I Cl?T ~ ~

CRm ~I ~ ~ ~ ~ '1Cl\J1Pix 0 1 C!fr ~ em m ~ cfl

~ cn~T ~~~c&l (~ ~) ~ # !>lilfc1Ci ClfCT'\('~W em ~ Ticn em ~ m \ifRfr ~ I erg 3iLA m "diT-r ~ c#r ill x c<l Cl I xl· .B ~

~ ~. \Jl1 ~ ~ t ~ ~ ~ ~- ~ fc(> erg ~ "fr1[l

~ 1{fTr em ~ ~ 3ftx ~ ~ # ~ 'l"JilAGix ~I ~ ~ ~

&I ftl Cf> I ~ I ~ (~ ~ ctg=c; cl ) C!fr ~ 1'1 R1 Cf>Ci I -c;cf ~ ~ "Cf>T ~

Cllc1'l<1t: ~ (<?lftlct>l C'1fc1Ciirlct>l 3iCivt'li) ~ m m 1 fBfm cil ~ cm \Jl1 'lWAT ~ erg 'N d ~ Ci 1 ~ m-. q 1 Rl ¢k<1 m- -m ~ \J'j"q q Rx:tt c: m<n ClT ~ ~ cil "fiT~. ~ ~ ~~ ;::ffiT ~ I ~ R<) TT<) ~ # ~

cro f Ci <11 CliCfCi" ~ I

"If I entrust you with something will you do it, without anyone knowing

it, Thankam. No one in this world should know about it."

"I will give you a letter please post it. The reply will come in your name.

Take it secretly and give it to me. "99

~ "il'fCf> 7l<fr m. ~ ri qfcl R ~ ~ ~ cil ~ cil ~ 3l"'R cil

~ cil ~ ~ -ct>T ~ ~ xm ~~ Thankam was taken aback. A N amboodiri woman sending a letter without

anyone's knowledge 100( "Thankam, I tried to be patient. But now I am able

to resist myself. At this rate, I will become another Mad Aunt", she

seemed to be saying silently. 101

99 Agnisakshi, English translation by B.Hridayakumari .. Page.40 100 Namboodiri women in ancient Kerala seldom wentout of their houses. If at all they went

they had to be accompanied by a maid servant. They also carried and umbrella made of palm leaves, to cover their faces. They were not allowed to watch any other man's face except that of their own husband. It was a kind of purdah imposed on Namboodiri women!

101 Agnisakshi, English translation by B. Hridayakumari, Page.41

147

~ ~ -4 B<m ~TfCl". \iiT ~ cf 'iqfcl R fBr<TI cpl-~ crm t em

<:r~ 3TcFr 3i jCI 1 G ¢ -;f FcP<:rr ~ 1 f0fT cf ~ -4 ~ ~ 3hT em

~ ~ t ~ ~ ~ IDauTCIT -;rtf 3IT ~ ~ 1 ~ C'1R-i~i~¢1

3i ~ cl'"ili -;f -mr ffi em ftr5ruT ~ ~ \iiT fi'Rll ~ ~ ~ cf ~ ~

-4 ~ ~ t ~ 3Rx-~~ cm m -4 ~ fc)-Cf)-m '0i wrFc1

cpr ~ ~ 31ciVlT ~ ~ I

Granny cursed "Siva! Siva! Siva! Our young Namboodiris are such

thoughtless people; they eat along with untouchables; they lose their

proper perception; they even opt to go to jail; What a time! Oh! my dear

God! Burst his head as under!"

~ ~ ~ Cfi2lr 'llftl¢1 8R1<tcgc;c"l em ~ \iiT ~ -fr ~ flfdCIIR~I ciJ

~C'114? m. cm m ~ t9l'$¢x «1d?l~l ~ cf ~ f.icBc;r ~. cm

~ cf 'fiT~ fTiC'1¢x ~ m C1'TT, \J1TFc1 'BG cf fir-=rr "fitr ~ 0PTT,

~ ~ 6JTC1 8 ~ CfCt?, c; ei ciJ ff -<Jx I C'1 CllC1T ciJ ~ ciJ ~ cit I 31ffC1 if

Jl RsJ Cf) I <n:?f l1T?T li I 'i q C"C'il lFfT cpr ft ""ftT ~ ~ I ~li u I m 'R ~ ~

ulc~~~l

'i q!Jfl R fBrm ctT Fc1 ;§ ~ '11311 -fr "Pffi ~ -fr ~ f.i ¢ C'1 crix m '0i xi jG ltl '$T wrfc1 ciJ ~ 31\R ~ cpl- ~'1 91 Cl x CfiX ~ crrcfT 3flWft

31. ~ vf '1 ~ 8 R1 <tcg~ c li I 'i q fC'f1 ~ '$T ~ ~ I 8 R1 CfCt?, c; ei '$T en~

3i fc1 Cl If%~ I 8 ~ <tgc; C.T -fr ~ ~ Fc1 Cl I f% ~I li I 'i fC1 C"C'i"l ~ -fr ~

«1 d ?I~ I '!R~ cfJ !>PI ~ Cl I G cB't C!'CfCff ~eft ~ B 3ITCfiX ~ ~ I '0P

~ ~ ~ x~\JllCI'l ~ m crrcfT 8 R1 <tgc;tt cpl-~ viTCA

ctr ~ -;f m ~ R<n1 ~ ~ ~ -4 mcfr m cf5 qR ~fr

\?-fr ~ 'Yf{l" cpr T-IT~ ~ fiic1r 1 ~ "BX ~-'YlO -4 ~ fl fd <:1 '<fi

~ ci5 ~ ~ -fr cm ~ ~ ~ cit1 ·ffi cpr ~ m

3lfuKq ~. \ffi ~ ffl""ff ~· - <:ffi 3ITCITiJl ~ 3tcPR cpl- ~

wiR1 ~ ~ m 1 3flR 'Yf{l" ~ -1 qJ{l R cp1 \ifR x=r ~ u:rR m crrBt 8 R1 Cf1<cl ~ '$T f.i'Ri g ltl 31CR~ ~ ~ TT<ft cit 1 3r:At

148

~ Cf>T ~ JOJ H Cb~ '1fT ~ 'l?~ '1fT ~~ qgT ~ CJ 1 f% Cl5 ~ cnr

~ ~ ~ -crr<n I ~ q?T ~ ~ 6R "$ cnRUT X1IC1 "B 3Tlil ~ ~

~ m1 (c1~ fchCb W:1 ~ ~) q?T ~ CRill ~ I ~ <:ffi" ~ "C;Cl5 ~

~ I 'Bffil "B \JfTlJ!T f<l C"i '5l d I 3l i Gl C'11 (-rf'fm m 311 ~l RJi d 'Bffil u1-ir

3l i Gl C'11, -;:p:jCI) fk~ I~ g, ~) \r-1 f0:IT cRoo "B ~ lR -=erR Xt:T ~ I

f4 C"i '5l d I <#t 3llCfT\j_f "$ ~ c:m=rcfr ~ ~ f<l C"i '5l d I 3l i Gl C'11 Cf>T m

3llCfT\j_f 6AT ~ I ~ 3llf;fi fHj~ I C'1 tp I'$ Cl) ~ 3lllT ~ 3ffi" fll JOj I Rli Cl) Cl) c;;q I 0 I

"$ ~ x:<rti Cf>T ~: ~iJiRlo ~ ~I tffifT ~ nRT ~ "1" ~ crrc;ft

illi:tJion '3iovf1Jt' 8Rlcr¥,c:"i ~ m "C;Cl5 «JC"i?lol 3liGlC'11 <tt 3M -cn

lf4T I ~ ~ 3iocl1JOJ. "$ ;wr ~ ~ ~ CR lf4T I

"*!frlil qftcm- -B ~jfffi {Z!Tgt lT4T "1T<R \llTfcr Cj)f x-;fr (~x++n) Cl~

~ ~ <#t ~. ~. riqfc1~ ~ "i:PI ~ ~ iil§fc1CJI5,

~~. ~ 3ltl'<TiR;~l 31Man, ¢. riqfc1~ ~ ct 3Tt1Fc1~CJmr \cT

qlqliHOI q?f ~ ~ ~ \jq"'LJifl mxf ~~ ~ JiC'1~1Ci5Ji fllf%c-<01 if

~ "§3D ~ I d Cit> I C'1l1 fll Ji I RJi Cb ~ %iHl ~ Cl5 ~ "$ "fl11lJ fu-~

ct ~~ ~ riuRlx"', ~c2:""CUJI 102 , IJ1C'1fi:l~llil s:r~~~n. '3fUul~cc1 3fR ' C\ ' ~ '

flifR-r ~ "1"l<R "C;Cl)-"C;Cl5 cr<f cnr ~ ~ % I ~ "B tRRT 3ffi"

~ m~ -B mm q)f ~ ~ "Yfc1 "$ ~n<Wfb -B ~ lR Xffi "$ x=r=m

cpc;rg ~ crrc;fr mfu 0 R <0114J 1 ~ ;:j qfc1 xl qftcm- "B ~ ~ if \JfTCft % I

~ fBn:iT ~ <tt ~ "CTfCft -g 3ffi" "iilStTf ~ "$ ~ <tt ~ ~

%I ~ ~ "C:fRr "B '§iilfch<Oll wrR lR '1fT ~ "i:PI ~ ~ ~

IJ1C'1fi:l~llil jfi~~I<Oll (~) '1fT cgt9 (()11 ~ mcff I ~ if lll(;fr-rrc;flvl

f.iCbiC'i~ ~ 1·qfc1~ ~ CJSxool<:l "friM if fil~qRfilo % 1 ~ ctT

~~~~R¢ 3liCJ~«1¢oi3TI ~ ~ if '11~1<01011«1 -;:p:r:' cnr \i1TY" m ~ ~ rj qfc1 ~ '1fT ~ +nil "i:PI gIN I ft! c; ~ % I ~ Ji 11 fAkc1l C1~ PnRr

102 3~ ~ Cfi't \ffiCf; CJfu ct ~ lWf\ (~Wl)"Ct ~ ~ ~ "B ~ ~ I ~ 3Tci W 1fT{ qfT Tff I 1RWf ~ i'i ~ ~ ~ ct firm C!)T ~ f. \3fUur ~ I tfl ~ C!)T ~ ~ ~ .:w+rr 3T2.TCIT ~ ct\ 1'ff I

149

1& ~·i\' tl; I ~&1&1T

i j f 2

t> ~. ·~ ~ ~ ~. I 1&

1T ~ ·~ If ~

~ ~ i ~

~ .~ ·~

1& 1& ~ I ·~ ·~ : r;;

1& t&:~'1&

~ti~ ;;

t~~~~i;1&~~ &:

,_ ffi 1

'§' ~

·1& 11& ~ ~

i:~~~~l~~~!

I ~~gL~c[1&1~~

~ ~

1LO i c&

~ 1&

. ~ -~ t

1LO

i~ i ~If; ~!'1:~1~ ~ t ,. ~ ; --~

-~ ~ i ~ ~ :w

t ,.

·~ ! t' ~. ~ ,. 1 ~ ~ t

Jg ~ y1

&

~· ~'~ ~ ~g [' '\!:

~ g I&

'!<; t J.>:

1 \t g

j!; I§,

.rg r&

~ ~ 15

f& ~

~ ~

15 ~

ru ~

1r~~t11

~~i~:~ 110!~

~-~1&1& i~i~ i'W>f~~i&

i!!;!~~ -~ 1 ~ -~ -~ ~ ~

i ~ ~

~ ~ ~1&

t4iD

g

~ .~ ~ 'W W> 1i5 !

~ ·~ : ~ 1r 'W ~

I& 1& I ·~ ~

I& ~

~~ii:!!~

~15~110 ~

1LO

~ -~~~~

'1J~ ~ ~Jl' 1&

~ i '&

; ·%; i

1\0 §

5 -~

~ ~

~ ~ .-i ~ : i

it£; ~ 1&

1LO

J;iY![~

ts!i'f&l

~~!~i~ i i

'& ~"" ~" .

-1&

~1\D'g

1LO -~

~

'ff j ~ i

1l'

~ t.

%

. % ~. ~ ~ t

-~ 1 ~ ~ ~ ~ &

0 V)

'~ JTffTrf/ rt~I?JR qr:E{{ Cfft ~mdlcfJ m ?if R<-l721d rttf vrPrffr 1 crt!

4$ V\ffrf) rrtff ?rtf ?1cli?fr I Jk? 1f1J, CfiT #toR CfiT C?f ir W i!!T I ~ \3-R

crfff vrA- m FCfi r:rtt / w t ry 1ffri~ rt~I?JR qr:E{{ ctt em m w:r Cfl1T ir rrztt 1 ?P7t f.1fWI ?fil-?Jfclm 13-R rttr (#( t r 103

~ -q J11T.=R:rrm -J> -:m0 3ltzrm it ~ ctt ~m ~ ~ 1

\34""llm m1 ~ ~ c'lrtlCfll ctt w SOJ11~~~~ m ~ 3ljC11~Cf) ~

\Yl!T-"CPT-0TI x~ fBm t ~ cnW ~ ~ ~ I ~ cfl ~ <$1

XT>R;C11~(11 fcR1 ~ ('fq) ~~em 3Hit::'11~ m. ~ x:rrcP cztr<T ~

%:

'IFfC!i iJ7fm rm:r '1" ~ m ~ s:& rttf "! fic1ilr I rt~I?JR ~ ct rfRil

czfT<:rT "fl 7ft ~ "0T{ 5: ?IT '1tf I Jfrfff-W?7T cgEJ ~ cF #tv fiif?T fflr

aT I 1fTllCt # J17?ll7IT? Jitv ~ '1?{-qf?lmJ(f ifwztT \il"1(ft :zit I .......... i!Jii/2/UJ

Jitv fil c/3 i(J OJ -;; J{(1fCIT Jitv C[jfff ry-tf t ~ i/EJNR c;d) -,:{I ............ ' IFfit

Cfil0 "fl 7ft C[jfff ~ rttf "!I ?1C1 ~ t- illi/Jv/) ?) ..... t!Frr-fTcrrvr! it

'J171CTFT ?f 7ft I ij' ~ 3k? ~ ;sv C1i liR rprcift g7 vt7i374), fflr ?1'Tdl

"!I ,104

~ \3 4""lll fl cf> ~ 3ltzfm it '01? ~ ~-IT 31Tffi % ~ ~ 1rR1

~ llfc1 "\3fUur ~ em R1W ~ '01? ~ "CPT ~ % 1 \Nl t9R-~ tp;1

it ~ ctt ft:1 <=G 1 A ctt ~ ~ "fll1T <nft -g 1 ~ lf-1 it ~ cffi1

cmT 'Xi')"q tTRDT CM' ~ m. erg m ~em fcR1 'CfX5 ~ ~ ~ 0.

~ -J> ~C'lll{) ~ S\!' m cffi1 GRT 4511~1 Tf<TI ~ ~ ~ ~

cmT m ....... T-l61 ~ ~ ~ ~ it ~ %I 3ljC11~Cfl -q ~ m ~ ctt ~ it WiT wm T[Cfl i-1 ~ ~fr Fctm ~ :

PT ~ r;! r;! 2)- I ~ J17! ~ rm1 t I c;fl ~ Eft rttf 6Trf! I -0f

?Tc1i?ft t ?fi ?TcPrf! 1{ , tl ?1cli?fr 1{ I IFf ~ W #R W fit;rr ij' JT/vf

103 ~eft ~ 31-jCTR, ~~~.~~~I '9:· 15,16.

I 04 crtl , '9:· 23.

IS I

i ~ J ~ ~ I 'i ! I -. 1 i ~ i i it ; ! ~ !

~ ii ~ i-~~li 11 ~~ ~!f~ ti! ~1~~~~~!~~

lt~~~~i1&:rs ~

; ~ ~

~ ~ ~ ~ 1ic

1& ~ ~ ~ ~

,IE I& r ~ -

t~~~t~~jit

fti1&~~~~~'W t"hv

tt R;:

~ ~

~1& ~~'f&i$

~ ;[

·rg ~ ~

~ 1>-f£. 1

lr 1& 1S

~ ~ ~ 1S

~ ~ t' is

1!0 ~ ~ ~ -~ t ~ -~

. . ~ l 1 ~ i

~ ~ g -~

10

t ~I&

~t~t ~

~ ~ ~

&;'~ ~&'· t$~a:=

~ ~;!

:1>-:~it~; i!'J ~~1& ~;ii

i ~

t )kG

~ ~ ~ "'tv ~ i

I ~

1& ~ 1&

w 1t(; ~

f3: §:

~ ~

1S-~

~ ~

1& I 1£

~ 'W1t~1!;~t ~Ito

11&

~-~1&i~

r; ~o-1& R

o'li' ~ ~t ~"Iii;""'

IS ~it~~~@' ~

w% ~

~"&1ic[1&~l~~~

lt~~~"'1&~j~

~~~~i~~~ti ~lf=i~!iili

·~ ~

4iD ~

1\0 ~

~~~~~

t ~~~;t

~ i!l'W~

~ $%~w~

~ 11&~~

~ ~ ~""1&1

~ ~~~~~

! ~ 10 ~1&~1&

~ ~t~t~

! 1&

~ ~

1&

1£ l,g:i [J

f ~~i~i

; i ~

5' !

i"1~11 i on 0

i-

C1 R1 d f6l C111 3i ('1 \)\i'F1 1=f Cf>T 3lfr.:t 'Hm-ft 13 q '"X:! I x1 fcl t1 l1 C1 'Rj) c:rm ~ ~A

~m ~ ~ 31:1-qr.:r Cf[fu ~ 3fR '1 C1 l11 cMi fi 1 f% ,(j i'f 10"fl m ~ tfct -CRCTI ~I

~ ftl ¢I C1 f?1 ('1 i f6l ¢I 3i ('1 iif'i l=f em JlfT.-t'H!Tefr 3l q '"X:IIfi ~ "\JfR ~ ~

-x=cm tBm ~ %Fft ~ ~ ~ ~ I "~ 1970 ciJ ~ ciJ +1tR if

f?l'{iCI'i'"'Cigxl=f i'f 3liCbi~ICIIoft cfl ~ ~ 'tli'<!IC!If%¢ %Ffl ~ Cf>T Cfif.1

~ ~I %Fft Cf>T ~ m ~ tr ~ ~ ~I 1945 if ~ ~

~ ~- J['HTq ~ m I fcR15 ~ ~ m 1R ~M ofR ~

~ ~ m 1:1~ ~ -.:rR ~ ~ ~ 3lR ~-11\JR Cf>T 311~

~~CIIC'fl % ~ wiR1¢1~ x-r=ITiJ1-~ Cbl ~ ~I \:ffi \3Y'"X:IIfi Cf>T

~ ~ cil ~ \R ~ ~-;:) xr<:l eft 011 ~x:r ~~~if

~ ~ cfl .,gR i'f ·~· fill{11f%Cb cfl ~ ~ \3Y'"X:IIxi ~ cBl,

xi ll{1 If%¢ cfl fi q I~ Cb ~ ~ci-'11 3iPft I ~ if \J'RT ~ I xi Cb q Cb I~~ I -~f

~if 3f"6f ~ 13Y'"X:IIfi ~ ~ cmT? ~ m ~ ~) m!2.1 3ffi- ~1

Wm"cnc;ft3lfm~- ~~~~ ·~~~·~~~ m WIT fcn Cf!'if~ I~ I CFTI "'1" CI'5X ~ ~ I <::rg '4fT ~ ('1 Cb cf! '<! Cf>T ~ 6'J

m ~I gxA1 CblfC1l1l if ~ ~ 13Y'"X:IIfil ~ X'1Y~\@I~ -g_ ~

~-"Yfu CR ~ ~ I <::rg ~ fu<n I t9Tc'fr ~ -xR ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

"'1" \iff fiCb~CII&Ji 01 <r5 en~ 1 ~ f.l~C1Cbx f1tx ~ -f~ 1 ~ ~

~ ~ -;:pt1- ~ ll<fr I ~ tr IJfr ffl ~ if I fcM<:T ciJ ~ ~ 3i1L1

~ ~-frfcll ~ 3fffi Cf>T ~ f?161 fi uR t)1:rr-;:) if ~ cil <irn:r ~

3lP:rT Wn I ~ "'iT<R ciJ 1~¢l o I ciJ ~ ~ 3lurr<:r oTR ~ ~ ciJ

1 ~ ¢'1 o I ~ ~ ~ 3lurr<:r - C[C1" ~ C11 Cb '<! cfR:1 3lt:m<TI i'f efT 1fT1l1 if

f?1 \@ 'i I ~ 01 I ~ ~ cnRDlT ~ ~ ~ em cfA 3lt:m<TI if

fi ~c'i I 11\ST I ~ %"'""~" Cf>T ~ ~ ~ ~tTC11 % -.-p:n Wn I e-'mr ~

tr

'<::rg "Cf)gAT ~ c=fR 1R ¢I 01 Pi Cb ~ t_ <r6 -4 ~ tr % ~ {I ~

<::rg fcl:>m ~ ~ 7.11 vf\cr;:ft '4'J ~ ~ I "ffim-QlA 1R fitc;fT xi '"X:! I Ri ---1'1 7.11

153

3TR FcPm C!fr vficr;:ft ffi "ct ~ ~ fum ~ ~ 1 w~ ~ 8RT -.R

m \JfllT<T ~ ~ "fflm ~ ~ xt ~ ~ ~ # q RCJ Fchi -m '1()

~ I \if'rcr;:f <PT <:T2ffil~ ~ q:Jffi m 6fq ~ ~ I ~ # ~

~ ~ \Yfrl1 ~ LR ti % q:Jffi CBT ~ ~ ct1T ~ I cn2D ~ ~ m~

m m~ ~ x"<l~Cfllx8 ~ m cpf ~ en% ~-~ qrc;fi ~ cpf

~ ~ ~ ~ # ~R1Rlfklct men ~ 1 Lf~ 3tR ~ C!fr ~ Cflt:lf.i;q'i

ct 4RCJd;:fi <PT - x~fc1m CBT ~I!Sll~?l ~ 6fq \i1"l<) <r5 \34;;:;qlf1, ~ ~

fl 2D I ~ fcl"ffl xi j~ I ;q C!fr ~~ +f ~ 51-q LR 1ft \Rf "fflm ~

fii~I~Cfl ~ C!fr 3Trl ~311 C!fr ~ ~ ~ flic;r ~ ~I

~311 C!fr ~ x~fc1;ql Wlffl: ~. l"lfu 3tR ~ mt(f ~ -g 1 it

~ ~ ~ cfcft -g I Xcfd" "CfiT ~ ~ ~ # 4RCJFcfct Cflx1CJI<:>11 ~

C!fr Til-~ m ~ "CfiT q')ffi cpf ~ ~1CJici~ ~ # ~ frRm ~

~ t ~~~if fuR"~~ xf ~ t~ ~ cpf ~

~~<:1ft~ "d"CJ') ~ ~ -m cr;;q -m ~ 1.106

c'l ful Cfl 1 -q \3 q ;;:;q m CBT 3iR+T fcnx-r m xt ~ t % ~ 6# <r5 ~

f¢ 611 ~ \3 4 ;;;q lf1 ~ ~ FcPm C!fr 3ffi"1Cf)2:ff ~ 31~ qq; ~ -g I

Cl I xfl fcl Cfl ct I ~ <:Ttl ~ I c'l ftl Cfl I c>i f&i ct i R1 Cfl I ~ ~ \3 4 ;;;q I f1 C!fr llT?I1 ~ .....

8 fc1 cttg < c:~ C!fr ~ cfCfl11 "ct m # I ~ \3 4 ;;;q I f1 "CfiT \3 4 ;;;q lf1 Cfl I "! ";?r fum

~ ~ t it~~ ~ \34'""(11f1 # ~ ~ m ~ -g I

...... .'cf5c>ilxi'il~ C!fr miT # tRrr s3D 2D I ~ ~ ~I ~ ~ m I

xrr I ~ ~ TT<ft I ~ em ~ '1() I 'T"f ~ '1() I fcnm ~ cF

~ ~ CBT ~ : '3D3TI, ~ 3D3TI : -.R ~ "ct tfT4" ~ I 6# \if'rcr;:f cD I'

~ Cf4" C!fr ~ ~-ftruR CiCl? 130 ~ I Tfc>i' ~ I f%c;1 ~ I ~

~I ~ # ~ ~'j&Qiflil "ct ~ '1() lWf xf ~ C!fr ~ % ~ -

~ xt ~ C!fr ~. ~ xt 31~ C!fr ~~ qg $m ~ ml

106 3!fi';mreft : ~ ~ ctT ~I 31] : ~ ~. ~ ~. ~ ~. 1995. ~· 57.

154

'W-~ 51cR eFT f.iCfiiC'l~ ~ ~-ftm ~ \JfT -xm t 1 ~. % -xm t 1

"Cfi"B-"Cfi"C1" -;:w; 1 .. ~ m t! ~ m t! <TI_; "C'lT. t1 ~ ~ ' ..

~-~ ~ LWfr I ~ -dRrr OU\ST LWfr I ~ wrR cnc;TI ci) T-fR tnLTT

CB1 ~ Cflx~CJIC'll illci ~ 1 tfC1" '+=IX ~ ~ -xm 1 tfR ~ x-fl~~~ ~ 1

GT fil~~~l rR ~ ~ "W t I ~ ~ T~ -g I cts" 3lfWp ~ wmT t -(1-1 em <:rr .,., CB1 ? 7.:fR ~ : 10P ~-'+=IX cj) "fCfG1 "CfiT x:rr~ Fcnm

\JfT m t - ~ ~ ~ m. cn?f ~ TJ<fi t ... 1

Tfrn! ~~! ~ cp't :Fl ~! ~ cp't ~! ~ cp't 3fCRT

x:<fm ~ ~ I qg ~ \JfT xtft t I 10P ~ wrR (fCf) ~ c;ri1 I

'{j"iiYII ~ ~ ? 3lf.i4i1'i01~ ~I '«l'iUC'11! ~ 3fR mR CBT ~

X1ft t I \NT x:r:r<l (fCf) cj) T-fR Cfl ~ q I~ I '1FiT ~ Tf<1 if I '1FiT ~ tD TJ<fi

~ - ~ x:r:m tRr ~ fm] ci) m 1

6fR-{;fR ~ c;rrrr -xm t 1 ~ ~ m -g 1 it ffR cj) 0)CR ~. vmn ·ciJ

~ ~ ~ ~ m \JfTcf'r -g 1 ~ x:r:m (fCf) "$T x-nfr li ft1 "1 C113li. cfr?T3n 3fR ~:x:m em~~ eM" -xm t q<TI ? -qr g'ivt.-.=J ~ -xm t emf ? ~

cj) ~ ~ 'Thf-~ \mX ~ x:r:m ~ \NT"CfiT 51~~ ~ t. ~ ~ cmT tD "W t ? CI?Pf t qg? -c;cP ~ fi I ~l lZ1 cp't ~ I 3TTf"R t:nC

1:R 3-lUi 3fCRT ~ "CfiT 51~.1 ~ -~ ~ "CfiT 3lft.!4-~ ~ i:i

Fcl'<i~C'1 eM" w tl ~ ~ qg ~ vflq ~ ~ ~ t emf? 'qR

~·. ·~ ~· ~ ~. ~ ~ if %T "Cfi"XC'1T m l.,o?

31fr.tw7eft l)' RJGw fcrfcrt:r "11RP1o ~~ :

cBxool~ m "'iRT wiT. \J11~~/. \3Y\J11~41 i:i ~ s~ t I ~ ~ 31R

~'<iC'lliH tTlt ci) cWr ~ ~ ~ if -g, ~ t1liTCJM~01 ~ -g 1 ~

~ crurf .1)111 cj) 3lTtlTX lR ~. e-fu. ~ 3fR w i:i fcr:rcm t I ~

~ 3IT\Jf 3R:r >ffin ci) m ~ i:i '4t Cf)ll1-t1'tTI ci) 3DtfR "CR ""1" ir

I 07 Jf/7'i:Rrrefl : ~ :>.r.1clT?.', :>.r.=~ : ;m:Ti:rr ~ ~ ~~ -rl ~ 995 a lt''""GI -·~"·~ -·~ ~~'OJ '""'j"'-'', X111t>C"'-I -.)JC(JIG'11, "l~ IG~I. 1 . 0. 15,16,17

!55

CR \JP1 cfi ~ LR l1AT \JlT ~ t I ~T -4 ;:jfq ;q I cfL "1. g0 R ~ ~

WJX5I \3qiJ11~<11 cfi 3l~R'k1 ~-~ ~ 3W1 ili~SOJoi'i cfi ·~· (fm

'31UR' ~ G1 ~ ~ \JfT ~ ~ 3l'R ~ Fc1~'it~C11 <w t fct <T

~ ~ -4 SiC'1lliC6Si cfi x~ LR ~ ~ ~ (fm ~ cnt 3lTi!R-fct:rm" Clflic;r ~ mT fc1<1 ~ ~ 1108 aTf3r<r ~ '(1+:!'1!11' cfi ~ ~

"IJ1R ~ t 1 cfixCi5 Cf)1 cmcm m?T cfi ~ cfi m~ -4 ~ t. 3RT Will ~

3n<) ~ c;Wij· Cf)1 cmcm LR ~ t I ~ -4 ~ (f~-Tf aTf3r<r ~

IJl<ifi'Lc'QI cp11 t I ~3IT -4 ~c:p Sit\CfCiq:ut \JfTfc1 ~ \JfTfc1 t 3l'R ~.

~. ~. \3fUUif111, ~. ;:jfl1lJI'I! 3llft \jq<ij~· ~ ~ ~ ~

~ \JfTfc1 -4 3ffifT t I "C[Cf) fr ~ <:IT ~ cfi ~ ~ ~ cfi 3ITit

~ ~ ~ "C[Cf)-'1-~ \3LAl11 ~ ctf ~ I ~ Cf)1 ~ % t

nn "C[Cf) m Ct?, ~~ cfi "C[Cf) ~ cfi ~ cfi 3Wt ·~· m ~ cfi ~ cfi

~ ·rrm· <n ·~· ¥T -sw PiWrr 1 fdX5f?1C1iCf>"x ~ -4 ~. ~ <n

~ COT ~ ~ t cTI ~ (fm ~ -4 ;:jfl1lJI'I! (fm ~ COT I ~

\3 q 11 SOJ ~ ~ \JliCt ~ 3l'R cficR;r 'lPTx \JfTfc1 cfi ~ cfi ~ cf1

x:rr~m~~~

108Renaissance of Malayalam Novels, K.K.N. Kurup, Unieversity of Calicut, 1996.

!56

cn:rRR -w+rR ~ cRoo fi I f% c-<:1 31 Cf) I ~ s•i"i gx 'N? I '<! i-T xi 41 I f.'1 C'1 Si C'i <:! I CX5 Si cf>

Xj!>lR=tc& \3q'"<:JJfiCf)lx -'>11 SiC'i<:JI<~x xiSicprol~ -q ~ ~ -oq'"<:JJfi zre-ft it

~ ~ "fffiR ctt ~ cBT t I <:r~cl ~ ~ ct 31(\1j<l ~ i-T ~

T]"<) ~ ~-RTR it Si 1 ~ Cj~ <:~ ~m ctt \J1 re C'i C'113TI cor ~a-Till ct -m~ ~ -rr:n

tl

<left 109 ~ ~-ft -i'l\J1CJH 31~ qft ~ t_ \J!T ~ 5)Elc~l ct ~ 3TlAT

311 C'Si ~ ~Cl I fi ~'r ~ t ~ feR ~ ~fi Cf) Cil CBT ftrcB-R ID "\J1TC'11 t I ~

~"fiCPCff cor ~-q ct m it % li I~ Ri Cf) fi "iC'i ~ "&f CR" 1F1 -c:p~

~-~ it ~ ~ t 1 ~ 3rcr--4m 1F1 ~JJ{JRCf) m~m ~{

m ct ~~ ~ WTC'11 t 3m Clffi1Fc1cP \if!CA" T-r 31c1l1 ~ ~ ~

Cf)Jc>qf.icp ~ Xir "ffin t I \3q'"'£1J'liCf)l'f! -q ~ cg~IC'iCif ~· ~ ~

~ 3l~ qft cgfUclCi SiHRiCf)Cil CBT ~ fcnm t I !>l<:J'Jli~IIC'il qft

~ 5)Elc~l it ~ M ~ -'>llf.iCJifi~ fcnx-r m 0n 0n Sil'"iRicB

fcl4i f?l <:!'i ct ~-~ it cRrcn -=qc;rr "\J1TC'11 t - W ~ \3 q '"'£11 fi em- 3lftlT~

tl

Sil~fftcp 31fi"i<:'i'"i em-~ M lR cn'xro ct ~-~ it ~r ct -m it \J!T fm"cm=r \>l i1 ~ C'1 -g ~ W1TcT it -'>\1 f.i Cl I fi ~ 3fCRi ~ Lfc'Tfr XTfli.-fi

cor <:rclT l1R ~ t 1 ~ ~ Si 1 ~ R=t Cj') Cil it err; 3fCRI Lfc'Tfr cor lffi" ten -::>

t. ~~ ~ {Ill~ «1 Tf1 <:ffi" ~ cor C'f<:rR ~ FcD \3""fjq ~ ctt ~ ctt t. ~ err; w l1R ~ t fcp ~ ~ ctt 3fCRI ~ it

"C'i'fc "l"1<iT t I ~ ct erR "CR erg 31.-tr fcl ~Cl I fi ct 3ftRT it ~ \3 C'1 '<!I Cil

~ t I <:rtl i-T -'>\1 f.i Cl I fi ~ cBT %81 ~ ~ 3Rl ctt 3ffi m ~ tl

157

'"~ cl ;q 1 oo '"~ \3 q ""Xll fT -q '"~ "11 <hm PI <tH11 ct>T ~ ~ -~.PTT<l :

<l"~~ 3ftx ~ -$ ~ ~ ~ liC'1£ll<~>< ~ l"JI'iql<Ol ~m cF1

\i1 ~ c>1 d 1311 cpl-~ ~ 3ftx ~ \JftcA -B ~ =t1 1?1 d 4 R ¢ CA 'i 1311 cpr ~

m-lffi" ~ ~ ~ 3TC'ticf 'fi~c:'i~~C'1 %AI 4 trr ~ ~ 1 ~ICAlld

~ 3ffi" Q)v:T -$ 31 ~ ~ 4 'i -$ Cf)RUT ~ '3 4 '"X:ll f1 ~ li C'1 <Oll Ci5li 'HI f% \<Ol 4

~ fclft c x-T~ "o/ff fWn ~ I li I 'i c\'1 <Ol ~t.Tf ctf \i1 ~ C'1 d 1311 3ffi" ~

\JftcA "B ~i1r?id 4RChCA'il3lT ~ ~ m-lffi" ~ ~ liC'1<:llc;~'<

'<llicptol'i ~ zreft ctf m eFT ~I ~ICAlld ~ 3ffi" Q)~ -$ 3l'il~4'i -$

Cf)RUT ~ '34-=<0llfi ~ liC'1<0liCi5li fii~'<Ol 'B ~ ~ "{~ ~ fWn ~I ~

'34-=<0ll-< FcP~i1<0l'i ~ -$ ~ fcr:wnula:r >t1c:Bf1>< m -$ ><ql~'i~~ ~ ~

-w:r ~ ~ ~ cpr ~ fcDm ~ 3ftx ~ {;[ffi cpr 1fXT 'CZIT'i" ~ ~ fcp

~ cpr ~ <l"~ ~ cpr ~~~I 31"~ cpl- ~ ~

:!~¢~ liC'1£ll<~>< ~ -$ ~ cn1 v:m cpr w ~ -B ~ irrfl1 cmrFcn ~ Q)~ cpr cp~ xp '<:ref!"' ~ c=Axc£1<:l ~ <:rr 3lfiim ~ 1 ~ ~-$

3Rl fcl~qlxi ~ ~ ):ll(fT -B ~Cl M 1 ~ <:rm -em x-lli$Fil

~ ~ ~ ~ ~n I ~ 3ljCJIC:Ch ~ 3lLR'f ~ CflC'1T 4 ~

~ ~ ftAT ~ cnB FcP<:rr ~ I

Q)~ I 'i I <Ol Ch J>flf.icn'<Ff cpr ~ ~ m Tfm ~ I erg ~ cpr ~1 cB f1 '< ~ I

~ ~ ~ ctf l'l <Ol'lll ~II C'11 'B ~ ~ ~ ~ -$ ftR "\JfA eFT Cl\Jft." "ft

~ GT'ii ~~ 3ffi" ~ \JiC1 ~ ~n I ~ m {,f1:T TJ<fr ~ ~ ~

"llTC'f cF1 ~ ~ ~ ~ m fc.n:n ~ 1 ~ ~ -cA- ~ -mf.iCJif1~1

t.fR-t.fR 3lLR'f li I 'i RiCh d I ~ Wfffi ~ I ~ erg 3lLR'f Cfill1 c.m=A1 1R

~ "'itt WTI <n xgr ~ I ~ ~ 3ffic1 4 erg Cfill1 ~ Wfffi ~ I ~

WRIT ~ fcP" ~ CQ, fl 4 d I ~ ~II {1 R Ch Wi "f1 ~ ill "'itT CR" ~ I 31Trti

t9T5IT CR\JIT -n ~ ~ ~ (lCl) "ft erg Cfill1 eFT ~ CRCn ~ I ~

Cj 1«1 Fc1 Chd 1 <:[5 m FcP erg 311FfT ~ m ~ ~ 1 ~ ~ .,.,- <:[5

158

\:cfl col x~ ct ~ ct<rR -;:ffiT m 1 .,-c;r~ \Jfl -;f ~ ~ m ~ "[~

cp~ ~ ~ FcP <T6 ~ liC'1<:ll05li ct ~ CD1 cnm-cnm 31fil""j\J1fl it

~ ~ ~ 1 <:r5 \3 q '""<:ll xi. q)m 'Tffil-'Tffil ~ 3TCfuf it -=qc;rr \JfiClT ~

3tR ~ ~ ~ crJ1m ~ 3ffiTI t ~ <T6 ~ ~ ~ f.1 Cll fl 'i ~ mfcr:m

~ ~ 3ffi 1 ~ it 31'jCli~Cfl "CflT cpn:f 3ffi j~Cf!C'1 ID \JfiClT ~I cWh~

3"ljCli~Cfl xq~~'il~ -;f q?~T CD1 ~ ct ..,.,- it \3(ixCflx m ~ 3ffi ~

~ cfi "fiT~ ~ fcnm ~ I \3 q '""<:ll fl it ~ ~ ~ ~ vniT "'iT<lCl? "CflT

+=R <:r5 .,-.A ~ ~ m- \JfiClT ~ FcP ~ 'Wfr xrf1'AT ~ :r=g m-rrm ~ 3ffi ~ ~ \ffi -qyx \STC'11 ~ I erg ~ m ct't m it \Jfl X5T m I

~ <:r5 ~ "4Cff "'itT m FcP ~ 3N;:ft "CWfr CD1 <:~eri '1RT m 1 3N;:ft

~ ~ 3R-r1clffi cfi "CflRUT erg ~ ~ Gfcr "'itT ~ LIT X5T m I ~

\NfCPT ..,.,. .,-.A c;rm fcp ~ <:Ieri -g ~ ~:fl R-1 ~ im ~ "fiT~ ~II ?I R Cf)

~q "'itT ID LIT "W m I erg ~ ~ ~ ~:

"#t JTTC1iierr1 VfT7[FT sf I ?Tfir4t zrm 6 I !% ~ C!R ~ ~I zrdt m wtR ~ t, lffl F[7T ~ ~~ 110

!fi zrm gT I zrm 3/R l1jl'Xl m ?fr/T7r ~ ERr qrftr I IFfCii ifm <[CIJ ~

cftcrr? 6 I iR1 cftcrr? ctJt c;ffE:r;t W lfjtZT lN vrr<J-rrr I .J!7R cmff if g¢ JTfF!T

?FfTiJi cit \Rft qz;r if fiic vt!Jl111 111

31 'jCll ~ Cfl CDl <Tif ~ ~ Cfl fd 'i I~ "'iT<lCl? cfi ..,.,- ct't \3ClR-~ CDl ~

~ ct "fiT~ (1"~ ~ ct LJTCfCl?T "fWR ~ m it ~ m.-fT 1 ~

x q"l ~ 'i I~ -;f <Tif f6l C'1 cg C'1 \:fltT ~ l0f fcl Cl x o II fli Cfl ~ "CflT ~ ~ ~

"CflTl1 CDl ~ l0f ~ ~ ~ I \3 q '""<:ll ~i Cfl I x -;f C{)t9 ~ ~ "CflT ..:>

~ li C'1 ;q 1 ooli it fuxrr ~ ~ 31 'jCll ~ Cfl 311AT Wl1T ~ tt \JlT'i" ~ m.

~flR-1~ ~ 'l1TCl" CD1 ~ ~ CD1 m ~ 1

'Wfr CDl ?:Jeri ~ C1TC1T ~ f.i Cllfl 'i ~ tt "CfC1 q V ('1 I ('1 I ~ ~ I erg 'l'i"--g't

..,.,. 3rq;:fj ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ fcp ~ \ffi ?:Jeri '1RT-

IIQ ·nl'> -A --i>- 0 ~T <!c:tt' ~ ql, en. xqJ~"ll\4 ' 'liC"ll'i ~. $C11E>l<Ql<';, !):. 125.

111 <rg'i .. '9:. 148.

!59

3TTtf ?Tfi'r;ft; 1FT RrTi # !]'# ~m 1ft ::rtf! 2111 w w 'W1 211 1?/i # ey:r

ctft rzrrm <Jeft m #rlrr I # ?ircrr 211 1?/i fciRft ~ \3C{J~;q eft ?112! 1ft

ffl1 * ~ 'fiE{ ctT fiC>rTW -q JT7Zft m 1 112

\3q'Xllfl ~ -B ~ ...pm iKn t c;:ra:x:r ~ 4 31¥R tr m ~ m \1ITffi ~I <:15 ~ Cli'Rlf214Hil ~I <18ft \3q'Xllfl cnQZT ~ ~ ~'<'iqo1 em ~ ~ -;:p::rr ~ ~ I {II f% f2:;q Cb ~ ci> XTI~ li1l ~ $11 f.i Cb ~ "CbT

flic;r;:r I -c;cP x 'i1'"11 Cb I x ct'r ~ x{ ~ ClT \3Ll 'Xll xi Cb I x ~ "C[CP \Jll ftlli \3 d I Cb '!

tr >RWf \3q'Xllfl ct'r ~ em ~I q;iqxl'ld cnQZT 3fR tfm m ~ ~,

fGrfl" m ~- -tr. CJ 1 '<]~ CJ 1 "'iT<R ~ FcPm t ~ ~ CR"11 fll f% c-<:1 ci>

~ -c;cP ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -.fr I ~~ -.fl" ~"IC'1<:11CX5li fllf%c-ll

fllifllli~Cbdl q,"l oo ~ ~ cnm ~ "1t1 ~ 1 liC'1<:11CX5C'1li CfiT -q~Tl=j"

~ i5il&l tl ~ ~ \3~16x 0 1 ~I ~ ~ ci> x-rr~~,

~ erg \3q'"(Ollxi m, ~ -m -m "'i"TCCb ~- "{l1il0'f ctr ~ ci> x-rr~

Q?G11 ~ em Cb1~~~~ ~ ~ ~ -g 1

~ ctT ~R<; ~ ~IRl \3 q 'Xll fl ctT ~ ctT \ilT(:l" m \TclT "ifC'1""dT ~ fcp cntT

-.fl" 31¥R cn-4 4 "CbJt ~ "1"tf ~I ~ c#r fcl~ltidl, '<:rafr CfiT ~ q-s ~ ~ \if1Td" 4 >RWf ~ Xi11<:r ~cf) "1" cntr-"CJ?tt mtT "f"-<1 d. ;;rc:rr

~ BT ~ I ~ x:f~ ~ -m fc:u:rufr -~CR" "YTOCb "CbT 31 fl JO:j \J1 fl 4

~ ~ 3fCm ~ XjFclf1d \J111Cbl{l ~-;:n I 31jCli~Cb ~ ~ ~ 4 <:ftT

~~~~

~ ~ ~~ c>ltlf>Rl~Cilff:

~ 4 <:rm "CbT ~ ci> x-rr~ \3 q ~ CJ d 1 CfiT m 1_;IT((l ~ 3fR <:ra=r ctT x--:fl

<:ralT 3l~ <:rfa1ufT cflt:;C'ildl ~I ~~ li&1<:11CX5li ~ 4 '<:ralT' vr6G ~ cF

3lci 4 -.fr ~ men ~ I li C'1 <011 CXSli ci> ~ lli I fU I Cb ~ I &; Cfil ~ I '~I &; d I'< I Cl c1"1 ' cF

160

~ '<:lafi' cnr ~ci <m ~· 6 - '-w:f Gl ~ C'1 ~ell c1l 3ffi q '< y"l \5 rfl f<Jl? ~

~ cnl ~ ' I ~ lf1 cp1 ~ ~ ~ <:lafi ~ IJ1lCfi 6 I

~C'1£11Ci5~ 'BT1TI "If <:lafi ~ ~ ~il~Ci ~ Y<Oil<Oicl!-c-!l ~ f.iy~ftJCi ~

fll~llfil·"l"l, fll~cll'il, CfiflCf!C'ICfcl?l, ~. ~. ~I ~ ~

-GT ~ <:lafi ~ ~Mel Xi)q 'P-'1 3lR ~ m ~ en ~ ~ c:fRT

~ ~ ~ 3ffi ~ Xi)Cl" cnl 3lR ~ m ~I ·~· cnr

ll\fC'1EJ mw 6 'fmJ I <:r5 ~ fmj ~ m "ffCmfT 6 I 'fll ~ \1l rf1' cnT ~

-s~ ·~ Cl?T 1!511 ~ Cll C'1l' I $oo ~ Ci I A Cfil ~ 31J'<1R <:lafi ~-QT fmJ ~~ Wf Cl?T 1!511 ~ Cll cfl 5Tift 6 I ' Cfi fl Cfi C'1 Cfcl?l' cnT ~ 6 Tf1f fTrxr;:l cncfr I MTrn

cnr f4 ~~ Cll fi 6 FcP ~ ft-5rm ~ ~ cnr "C()RUT ~ ~ 1

"[[5 ~ ~ \i1TCiT 6 fcp <:lafi ~ ~ -;:ffiT "Cf)T Xi)q ~ ~ mT ~

~~"If~~~ cpT ~ "Cfi"'<" ctfl t 3ffi f1tx lil6YI~I ~

~Q- \NT ~ cnr ~ ~ ctfl 61 ~-~ cnl <:lafi Cf!ISiflfl1o~ ~

l=Jt])fifllufl ffi cnl ~ ~ m I mT Cl?T SifUI\ii~Ci ~ ctl ~.

~ "Cf)T ~ ~ 3ffi IUCi Cl 'i ~ ~ 'P-'1 'i ~ Si I cfl ~ - ~ cfRT "Cf)T ~

x=rr~ ~ m lR ~ ~ ~ c;W,- <:lafi cpl ~ cnr frr~ ~

~ ~ C1'llT em 01 ~ ~ c;Wr 0 \Ji1 ~ ~ ~ ~ +"jliC'ICII'< ~

~w Cll '< cnl m:r Cl?T cpfr ~ lR "'i1ft PI Cfi C18 0 1

<:r5 ~ f4~CIIfi 6 fcp <:lafi ~ ~ 6 en~ lJTcr vA'R lR ~ ~I

~ cnl "Cl'flc1 ~~ TfiT C11T ~ "CI?T 3WT ~ lR <:lafi 1-ll'T IJ1lCfl 6 1 tcfr

cn~ ~ cnr ~R1q1~'i m ~ CiiC'IY?I 3PR f:f~ -q -m en ~ ~ ~ ~ "\J1T "ffCmfT 6 1 ~ ~ ~ m lR ~ ~ tt ~ m \J1l(fl 6

3tR ~ "Cfi1 3W~DC1k ~ tcfi ~ 1

~ ~ Ci 1 A Cf) <.r~ -4 ~ Cl?T ~ m cn~ 3RCf!" fufu<:TI cnr \3 ("cY! 1!51

tl ~ ~ ~-~ ~fllf crl <:f~ ~ Cl?T ~ ~. ~ ~

161

ct -m 3T6r m-~ ~ xg .-m t 1 ~ m Fcl ~Cll f1 ftnm \JlTc1T t fc() ~

CJaTI it f.icm:r CRCft t I fcl ~l q CfJ x ~ 3ffi fB Ci Cl '1 <l ~ CJ:a1 cRoo it ~·

ct "ffi~ ~ ~ ~ it ~ ~ t I ~ '1AT \JlTc1T -g fc(i fBCi Cl '1 cpr

~ <:felT ct ~ q)f ~ t 1113

~- : t1Gc>td lf..~ ~ Silo=tf4<t>ol :

cRoo qft ~ ~ ct ~ T1TQcl) ~C"i<ll~~x ~ ct ~ ~ ~

~ qRRm t 1 ~&1<11cxs~ \jq~1~1 ~ ct ~ ctl<tJRl<l ~ it

~C"i'QI~(x x1~cpw11 "CfJT ~~ ~ ~i!T t 1 \BCf)T "CfJT ~ ~ ct. eft.

xi~CfJWI ~ t I \BCf)T '\i'P1 1927 it cRoo ct ql&itllc ~ ct ~ c. ' < •

~&1 ;q I c8) 'C1'fiic;r ~ ~ it s3TT m I m \Jfffc'l ct ~ ~ 114 "CfJT

~ ~ ~311 it ~ ~ it ill<IT I ~ cRoo ~ ct ~.\7.'0-1

31fflhf1x ~ 3ffi cRoo \HIIfi'i it ~ ~ LR ~ t I !HII~i'i "CfJT ~ ~

Nm t 3ffi xi 11% (X1 "CfJT ~ 3Ttl~ ~. ~ ~ C"1 <1 I~ ~x CflT \J1l

C"iJCfJRl'QCil ~ ~ t % ~ >l~llf1CfJ1. CflT ~ f1ic;fr t I ~ICfffCJicfl ~ ct ~ JOJC"i'QI~~x ~ it ~ ~ 3ffi vfu:r m 1"f\:; I ~ ~ cfT

q'Fcffi;ql ~ "CfJT 3fRlTf1' x1~cpru11 ctT '<ilffi~CfJ ~ "CfJT '>l"~ "iffOT m 1

% ~ ~ ct ~ Qft ~ m 1 ~ ~ "Cf)T ~ 3-l'TLA XT1 1942

it~ ftnm ~ ~ crq1 "ffCl? ~ m ~ ~ ~~% ~ ctr qm

m fc(i ~ >lCfJI~ICi ~ ~ ~ ~ cffl' m I '>l"~ >lCfJI~ICi ~

fiP+Rr qfJ 1Fitfft (~~ Cl f?11 q I<;) '~ &1 <1 I c8\' ~ it ~ I ~ crrc;

'Y?I-~311 it cp~.:llc'l~'i ~ ill I ~ ct 3R1TCl1 u:jJ;qfil~ ~ •fr

xiJOJcpruli "CfJT &<:r ~ t 1 ~ \J.l ~ ~ ~ ct -m2l-"fl12T crf;r-c!?Tdf

it u:jJ;qfil~ m \:lCf)l~l'ilci ~ ~ 1

113 <!eft: f0ft ~.efT. ci>. ~ql~"il2.i. ~ wnm"i'. ~C'11t51<liG I

I 14 ~ J11c;ft n-=c'1 C'lrrrrlll Ci5=n'1 'l'fT1n I C1 fi:1 C'l"i I'§, ~ 3~ cRro "If <rn- ~ ~ 'C'1't<T '0P m \:ICFR qf)

~cx)l'f 'l'fT1n <PT ~ ~ ~ I

162

~ ~~CPR ~Cfii~IC'1 ~ lJ2T 1:fCfi" \J11f[fi"l \3q;::;q1fi 2TT I ~ ~

~-"fll:rg ~ u-q 3fR ~ Cfi~ 1.-fl Cfi I'< "ct -~ if ~ C'il Cfi Rlll 8!{ I ~

!j>s&l\3fl ctl ~ "CR 1:fCf)" ~ \3q;::;ql'( ~ ~ ·~· if ~: ~Cfii~IC'1 "§3D 3fR

cRoo ~ if ~ WT -fr LTCn TPn I Xi1fl ~~ ~ ~ wffir cBll

vr! ( il?? 0 c>t ) 115

cB1 xi Cf) C'1 C'11 3fR C'il Cf) Rlll C'11 ct ~ Cf)RUT 6 1 1:fCf)" m ~ 1:fCf)" ~ "CP~ cti "CPQTI ~ cBl cg ~I C'1C'11 ~ xf ~ "(jq) ~ itm

% I ~. ~ 1:fCfi" ~ fct-Em:-~ 3fR ~ fiiC'1cft % vn ~ •w 1 RCfi

~ "ct ~l'0l~q'i cBl 3ffi" ~ ~ %I c:ffi:R, ~ \3q;::;q1'<i if ~ if

~ ~ "dfiic;f-~ mm q Rcn ;;:\ cB1 "CP2TT %. vn -miT ~ -fr ~ w ~ 6 I \J'iCPT m T-fliT\J1" 3fR 3llA fct-Em: Cll Cl ~I'< 3f(l ~ ~-em-c=m 6 I

\3q;::;ql'<i if~ ~3IT if~ ~R1~1C'1 <:T2Tlci6 3fR ~ ~ ct ~ "CR 3TTtnftl % I ~ <:T2Tlci c:t ~ 3fR 3"11 flilll C'11 ct 3"1 fc;j ftl C'1 TTI ~ ~ '[5fc1 rir 3"1R ~ '<i Cf) C'1 Cil ~ ~ % I 3llA '<i If% c=ll ~ T{ 6fTtTI

~ qrc;fr fufctc;r x=rfch:1 cB1 ~ ~ ~ if * <{1 m 3fR ~cnn

'<i I f%c-ll ~ if Xl1 Tf<T 0 I 3llA ~ ~ "(1q) ~ ~ if CZR~

-=1 C'illl <~'< ~ ~ XiTC'1' ct ~ ~ .:wRi ~ ~ if fctc;fr;:r ~ I ~ 1:fCfi"

~ \3q;::;ql'f "ct ~ fi '<=¢'<a I ~ ~ 6 3fR <:ffi \3 q ;::;q I xi ~ if 3f(l 1-fl cg

mer xf LTCn IJffi11 % I ~ ~ ~ <:IT wTfu ~ -;ffq -;:ffi'f % I ~

~ CIIC'11CJ'<UI 3fR '1PTCT-~ em ~ ~ %I i/??¢(>( cBl xilf)C'1C'11 ~

~ 'f ( vr# ) , zt:P:{ ( zF:r - f0i ' 1 x men ~), Jiy ~ ( r:ffq ?fc ~ ), 71&, r.ir;;:ft ~ 3P1 ({)~

\34rlll'fi ~I ~ ~ cfirr m ~ ~ ~ Cl)~ ~ ~I ~ 71&, s)~ZJ;qw 5 ~2! ( ljfg c;fr 3/R m cUC/JVJI), r:ffq ?fc ~ 3fR uri. em

~~1ft s3IT ~I~~ tR ~1ft~~ ~I ~-~.W. -;'r

718ft \34rlll'!i em 'tllx1Cllf"6¢ ~ tR SOl'fiiRC1 '41 FcP<lT ~ 1 liC'l'Qiccx cil -;fi ' "

\3 4 rlll '<il em il C'l fil ?I "B fGJ C'li I ;q I '41 1n:IT ~ I 311 fC1 tiP"! o I li C'l 'Q I roli "B s3IT ~ I ~ ~ "ett m -m <ntt m 3fR 71TlT1t ~ \NT ~ c#l ~ w li C'l ;q I Cl'5li ~ m em gx% I x 1ft men FcP<lT ~ I "4TOCI?1 "C;cT 311 C'll il ¢l. em

lid" ~ fcn J?iJ0(>{ t'r xllirpw11 em ~ ~ \34rlll'fi ~ 1

»fi xllirpW11 \34rl!l'fi¢1x mq cfl 3R1JCl1 'ilc¢¢1x, %"RICflR, C()fct 31'h

Fil?!Cfllx 1ft ~ 1 ~'!if&1l>! ~ m ~ em <:r~ ~ '!iYI8~1 J?iJ0f'!

em ~ "Xl"ilCP 3m x-rr~ tr ~ ~ X1cPT ~ 1 ~ 13"4-~w, cil cgu crr::n cil "'i1l1 ~ "4TOCI?1 em cgu 31 4 R ~ C1 "C'JTf ~ ~- "dR"f. 3f9C:!I 11<R ~

~51 FcH em CZJ Fcl"ci ~ "4TOCI?1 em 3l'Rt 3ffi ~ 311 Cfl ~C"l cnx ~ ~ 3tr'(

\34 '"""11'!1 ~ ~ cil ~ ~ ~ -'>Tc&T em LIT?! ~ \JfTCfT ~ 1

\34'"""11\!iCfllx xlliCJiWI'i c#T <:rfr fc1~IQC11 ~I

164

c:cn

9)'1 Rd C'l ~ \l1 ~~ I

cd\Jj~C'(Yll -2r ~ ~ '41 ~ Cfl61f1~j· cpl ~ cpl ~ ~ 3H"lJ(iiC"1 cF

~-'+R -.:mffi;r -B. giCfC~'i 3fR ~ ctr ~ ct c=rR-~ ~ ct mit

"Xf ~ TJ<1 -g 1 <:ffi" ~ JiC"l~lii5Ji {ilffi,~ -B ~ em ClfllTcf) ~311 ~

~~I '{i\Jl~C'(Yll ~ ~-~ cir 3ITCTR ~ ~ ~-fTr-f Cl?~ "it

3RRJ11 -g I qqr 116.ITCP ~-~ ~ ~ 3fR fcrwC1 -g) "\J1TcTI ~;

·q;-~ ~3WWTI m \i'f"ffi -g 1 "fPNm3ti -B ~ em tTo 3fR m m\jffift ~ I qqr em ~ qi \J1 ~C'(Yl I cF ~ -c;cP CR"6" ~ ~ 3lTMT c#r m-v:r ~ I ~ ~ \3 q;:;q 1{1 "if ~ \Jil fc) Cfl I c#r ~ ~ LR ~ tf4-3itf4

em fc) ~ "61 '11 ~ -g I ~ \3 4 ;:;q I {1 "if fuqffl cF cftxR f£1 fchcti I ~ c#r

~311 3fR "ffr:rr3ti LR ~ mBff~ ~ ~ I ~~ 1ft. ~ "Tf "if

fi1f¢«11 -~ ct ~ -B ~ ~ ~ em ~ '41 ~ 1 \34;:;qi{1Cfll-< -.1

if. ~ ~ fill)R;~~ (i1'1tl'1 ~ ~ "4Tif cp1 311lA-~ ~ ~

f£1Fcf>ct11 ~ cF ~ fcNrtfr ~311 LR ~ ~ ~ I ~ t, <T61

\3 4 ;:;q I 'l {j Ji f4 (i 'BTCT'1T l ~ mq),

31-Xl ~ '41 trir em ~. R1 FcP cti 1 ~ ct x=ixm -B '41 'iJl<TI s31T ·~· Cl?T llG 3fR '1~ Cfl '<~II !5l cfr ~ ~ ~ ~ 1ft \jffift ~ I d Cfll {1 cYl ~I Gil

'41 C"lllll(il'< ~ ~ ~I 3IT\Jl cF ~ '41 fi~~'i~~C"l ~ c#r ~

qi \J1 ~C'(Yl I -2r '41 ~ lll '1 Ri Cfl ~ Cl?T 3f111cr fctm f?PTT I ~ 3ffi1.1

~ ~ ~ m ~ ~. 3T"CA x=ixm ct ~"ill RCfl ~ cir CTCX~ ~ em ~ -g I ~ \34;:;ql'<i cF ~ Jiarr<:i "if m ~ (Mercy killing) LR \ill

~ ~ ~ ~. ~ '41 ~ ct "fill "it f111'fTf -rrffi ct ~ 3m:rr=TI

I 16 ~ ~: ~ .:mp:R, ~ 3~ ~. ~ ~. 1996.

165

1R' -c;cP m ctT ~ d cficlJ R d I ~ t I m c:crr CI?T ~ '!i '*'1 C'\'ll

cpT ~ fcRlm ~ if ~ ~ 3llRI 3lff+:rcn cpT ~ if ~ CI?T

~ ~ t I ~ \3Y'"'lllx1 cp1 -qyf ~ cfl ~ ~ 1:fTOCP ciJ 11-1 if

~ ~ ffl if ~ fcrm 311 ~~Tell c;~ x:rrf%[{<1Cf) ~ ~ 311 ~

tl

~f<l>ct"II~IIBf tfft ~~ ~ "ff1Fl ~ \34~1tl :

~: ol'<l~iCl?x ~ &m fc;JRSlo ~ \3Y<x:JIX1 3iRTR! Ptci7rtrt 117

cil ~C"l <:II ool ~ -xT '!i\Jl ~Ck'll ~ ~ tl ~ IDl<l ctT ~ I <:rg

\3Y<x:JIX1 5l1ffi x11f%R<:~Cl? ~ CI?T W1 ~ ~ t I Cll~ ~

~ ~ l1m!<T ~ ~ em ~ m -g I fcmA1 tl ~ urm31T q:?j

11-1 if ~' fcRrrr cil Cf?lTR 1R' ~. ~ ~f\Jf cil l1TUP1 -xT JTRTrzr

Ptci7rtrt \3Y'"'lllx1 if ~ c#r ~ Cf>l 10T ~ 1R' fcNr<T ~ cil ~ '11~

cfl ~ '"'ll d I '{uT ~ Cl?1 ft0roT fct<:n 1n:rf t I ~ ~ i51 ~I £1 ctl ~ ~

<:rg t fcp ~ 3M!, ~ 3tR rq·,l C'1 Cl ofT lOjO ,g~ q"j ctT ~ em ~ ~ -g I <Ttl ~ ~ ~ xTrr-~--qum;ft 3fR Rl Fchcti I --qum;ft ·q-JT

~ f.it:rlfuf Cl'RCfr t 1 ~ l1i51~1£1 3-l'A x-rr=A m~-LJicr ~. ~

'Wr -x1 ~ cfl ~ ~. fT1 '$ fT1 '$18 -mrrif if -x1 ~ cfl ~ CflT

~-f.ium CR 'Xicmf -g I -=crRi ffiLl) cfl c;ITrr ~x~fc;J~ <:rg ~ ~ -g f$

~ 3TWC'f xt\x=<ll1<0ll ~ ~ JOit\1~1£1 cill1TUP1 -xT ~ Cl'RCfr t 1 ~

~ if afrur NetT ~ ~ Xi.f([lfB ctl ~ if ~ \3Y'"'lllx1 if YI~YRCl?

fil fch cti I fcrtSr 10f ~m fil fch ~i I ~ cfl rfRl CI?T ~ ~ fct<:n 11m

t 1 <:rg ft0rur \3 q <x:JI xi cil 'lfuR ~ ~ Rl1 $11 X11W q:?j ~ 31 rB R c:m

3n<:fT11 ~ <tfr t I

1 17 J!RTRJ f.tWr;:r *<ll Wtil"\i ~ ~ ~ ciJ ~ ~ i\ 3Tlffi ('R"g cnT 3A'm1 0TR 'I R '11 q:uj

~ t ftrucm ~C1<QICX5'1 ~ ~ 1961 i\ 'i91TI m I ~ fli~\<QC!il~ ~~~ ~ -q ~ \31Rm1 "$1 ~ "$1 2f\ I

166

~-t FJ=

t ~

14

'!& t ~ ~

f9 ~

~ i ~ ~ 1&

1=;> 1&

f9 i

~ ~ w

~ i I~ ~

1& p:

~

ii ~ ~

r& ~

I ~

tli~

1& ~ g

~

~ ~ &

~

!i;f t i ~ ~

tjiiiiii~~~ 'T

14

i ~

~ ~-~

~~ r?

~ ~ ~ !&

15 i ~

I& '!& ~ ""' ~,., ~

I& 1 ;

1&!1 I;~ ~,:it-

~ :1{;

1<' ~ ~ fw iLfr

w; ~-~ ""

~ -~ ~ I& ~ ~

" ~ 1!' ! ~

1> w;~~li;~~d§:~~

Fk 15

I Jt %_ ~~ ~ ~

rg ~ iii -~ i ~ !r

14

4i0

4i0 ~ ~

"1t0 <J;l=

~1> ~-1&~ ~ r&

tlil ~~~f~~

~ .. ~

I&

i !' ~ If ~' '!& ! * ~ ~ ~ ~

t9 g * "" i,

1<' I ~ ! t

l:t I~ ~!-itlt:

~ : j 1 ~ ~ ~ i i ~ ~ ~~~~~i~!~1W~ ""

:s; ~ ~ ~ 1 ~ -~ ""

~~1> ~<li~i&'li' l'J!! g-

1& ~

~,., 1

v ~

l I& i

'!& ~

~ tt

~~ ~ "1t0 ~

cg ~

~ 1t0

it ~ ""' ~ ! "'" ~ ~ 'lri ~ ~-

!i!! :ilj,J~1 i

1<' i i ~ ; i £ i -~

'!& 1& t

14

~ ~ ~

'W -~ [ ~

~ ~

N ~

1& 'b:>

'E 1&

~ 4i0 g

i i i 1& ~

1& ~ i 1& ~ ~

~"" ~ ~l'!& ~~ ~

i t &

1& ~ f ~ ~--~~ ~-1&

r-\0

q5l 3lLRT 3iff+:rcn ~ I ~ 13 q ~I fl ~ ~ 10P ~ -"fiurr ~-1 lffir cBl

~rrcRT3lT ~ mm31T em FcPm 3Rl c;:~Cf)lOI x1 ~ ctt -wrrr ~ 61

~ q>~-m:::rr ~ 3lfcr:r ~ ctt 3ffi ~ ~. ~ m lffit q)f \Jflq~

11A) ~ ~ Cf)l ~ m \ifRIT ~I ~ ~ 13q'"X:1I'!iCfilx ~ ¥ ~ Cl ~ lfl ct lilUP1 x1 ~ m \30ill ~ --

" ~ Cl ~ 1 fl ~ 3Pfr (1C!) -.:rtf "flT=cn fcn ~ ~ ~ Cf<n ~ ~ -m q)j-;:f-m

W ~~I~ liRTl ~ fcn ~ Cf)l ~ lit=f ctl ~ ~ ~

~ xtt ~ I ~ Cl ~ I fl -.:rtf \JfA"ill fcn ~ ~ ~ -m l=Jt:r, it crr.n 10P ~ em ~ ~ ~ ~ I T-lC'<l '+ft <:ffil ~ I lit=f ci> ~ m ~ ~ Cf)l ~

~ -.:rtf ~ I lil"R lit=f ~ x1 ~ ~ I ~ cti ~ ~ lit=f ~ cti

~ l":j'i)lxl<:n ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ m % ~ ~ muiT cp1 ~: \301

m ~ "\JfTCft ~" 1118

13 q ~I fl Cf) I"! -;:f ~ ~ lit=f cti ~I FckJ ""ll cfl ~ ~ x1 10P -;:pt ~ Cf)l

tfJf1 ~ ~ ~I ~ ~ lit=f ci> ~ Cf)l L!fraroT-fri~aroT ~ ~

"!~ ~ Cll c>J \J'fA ~ fitJlf 1R rP<n \ifRIT 6 I ~ -wit cti VfR ~ cfl

-w::rm em ~ rn~-w~ ct~ mm--m-r ct~ f.4 OIT<:JCf) ~ ct ~ -q ~ fcn-m ~ I fitJlf m -qrq «1"1 Cf) I"! (Cfi4 ~I 'i) m cfl ful:; 10P ~

em ~ w ~ 1 3ITo1 ~ ~ Cf)x~CliC11 ~. 10P f0:f ~Cf)I~Cf) ~'~F>II'i m 1l<TI 1 tfR-tfR% ~ ""1Cfr ~ ~ ~ ~ ll<:T em~ ct ~ ~ ~

ClTc11 <hf ircR xg "\JfRff ~ 1 ~ ~ ~ \ffictl ~ "CfJ1 ~ m ~ \N-1 cti VfR ~ ~ 6 I ~ ~ <Tt. 10P ~ {,f"1" 1l<fr I 13 q '""<:11 fl ci>

~ ~ if % ~ -;:ffi ct 15 x1 ii11~RlC1 ct ~ 1Wr x1 ~ ~

~ ~ ~ m ~ Cfl«TT ~ 1 13q'"X:1IxiCfilx 3lfltrJI"""l ~ ~ ~

xTfTrm ctl 10P ~ q)(ffi x1 ~ ~ C11Cil ~ \J1T ~ ctl c=m-~ ~ W-{UR~-lit=f cti 3ffi" ~ 3D ~ ~I ~ "fitj3TI Rixl~'l!'i x1 ~ -c>J-;:f cfl

'f~ muiT ~ RJ~\5~ ~I ~ ~ cfl C'fcx~ ~ cfl ~ 13q'"X:1I'!iCfil'l! -q

3Wl ~ ct qfc,-f.4fQ, ~ ~ flt:rrt cp1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~i f?;j ~

168

i~~1& ~~!I ~ili;r;.~

rs~!itr~ ~ ~1&&fgJ ~"'

I ~ i ~-i -~ 1& ~ -~ & *" ~ ~ ! 1

'11& ~ L

,. I d;c ~~iitr~~

i:!ji~~!;:illii ~~ -;t~

1&~~~r1&~

,.~! r_ ~~ ~');&~I~'"'

~l ~~~~il~ [$!~~1<0

~~~~j [£

1&1&

~"' ~ ~ ~t ~ ~"'-

[;' r;;: i

~ ~

~ ~ "'tt t,~ ~i!! rs~ i f!7_,;

15 ~ &~~fG~~I!i~;

~t~ w

1 ~ !~~w;t,.t;

~ t I ~ ·~ 1 ~-

~ ~ r&

cts ~ ~ ~

~ 1\0 1\0 ~

~ -~

~ ~

1&

~l~i~~

~~ 1

~I ~~-i1\0 ~~

~ h

~

1r

@"

~

;,::-~

~ ~

~ ;t

!~~!:l,t ~~I

; ~1&!~¥!~-~~

~ ;

~~~r11&i~i i

i ~1& [!;:§'~If~

r&i

; c

~ :§' ~ ~ I ~ ~ %

~ "' g :§' t

i ~ ! ~

&' ~

:§' "' ~ ~

& ~ ~

~-g;

~ -~ ~

@= w

f&

1§: i <liD ~

~ ~

~ ~!?;:

&1& v~ If"

' "'

r&g

~~-,~~~~~

'i ~~

1&~~ ~~~~~

~-g

flfi1&

[-n--w

~~

tr ~~~~&~~~tl>~~

~ a-

~~ ~ ~ cfi Xi)q -q ":

(fCIJ \3LRlffi if ~ ~~I C'1 Ci I ~ crfUh=r ~ fu"r:f ~ t I ~ fi I~ fch C1

cmfr ~c.n if furx:r -mr fc1crm ~ qfJ ~ m \JITifl t \NT! ~rn ~ wm

~ ~ ~ ~ x-rr~ "Q"~ ~t:;lli'<ICi l=RTW t I <:ffi ~ ~ ~ c8

Cf> c;q 11 cfi TflUTl1 ~ x-m TJ<Tf t I ~ cfi ~t:r em "fi"l11\i1 -q Ji I r<:l Ci I "1t'f ti

~. ~ ~-< ~ ~ ~ if 3lLRTt:f ~ ~ ~ 1 ~ m fc1C11FgG"

\Jfiq;f cfi ~~ if ~ ~ fc1crm ~ cpf- ~ -mr cfi ~ tt ~- ~:

3i41111 ~ t I erg m fcRft ~ W1l1l c8 tJiRI~'i ~ ~ tt ~

~ ~ t I ~ \Tff ~ cfi ~ c8 ~ cfi :i'<$11~ cfi ~ ft

~ Wfl cpr f.i tlAI u I m :i~ f t1 '< if LT[cl \JlTcTI t I \31Rnfi"Cl?R "4TGcl1 em ~ Ji 11 ffl Cl? 31Tt:rrn cfi ~ ~ ~ ctmx ~ CR ctn t I erg ~ em ~ ~ Fch4?1l1Ci ~ m-m \Tff '<Jt:illi'<IC'l cfi ftBl cpr 3i11C1'<01 cn«n -g \JlT

cp+fi ~~ -,::ffiT ~ I

~~~ ~ XTFIT ~(>fl :

rt'*1C"C"ll ~ &l~¢'i if "1tr, \JlT ~ ~ 3i11C1~llct> ~ ~ t 3iR ~

ftBl ~ cfi C{)p:f if ~ t 1 ~ \il6t -<1 f1'1m cti ~ JffiT cn:m- m ~

~ \J1""CI?T urR 01ci c8 Xia+K~T (~~ 01ci ~ ) xt:en t 1 \J~ LfCiT t FcP

~«<T cfi ~ 3lR ~ ~ cmr j<{"l fi 11 m "ffCI?ffi t 1 w. c11. Fc1 \Ji ;q 1 vn:r \3 4 r<:l I fi Cl? I ;;:'j -q ~ ~ cfi ~ ~ ~ cpr f.n:r:r-"flT ~ m-m t crt1

qi\Ji~C"C"ll ~ cpr ClliC1t:;IRct> 01ci-~ ~-~ ~ \1~CYJct>'< 3Wr ~

tl

~ \Ji ~C"C"ll mtr, mC1 3lR ~-~ C11CP1 "CR-iG m t 1 CYJI R1 ,~ 3TR

fll CSC Ci I \Rctl ~mm t I ~ \3 q r<q I fi cfi ~- \1l fi ~- 3lt:z:fm il \il6t ~ 10fJ

~ cfi ~ if 3ffifr t ffi \3 q <x:i I fi Cf> I'< ~ <:!BIT ctJ xfr1T ~W ~ mR ~ t I \:lCro m=i<T if \3 q r<q I ' I'< c8 ;ffi;fl ~, fchll '< L[UT ~ ~ "§1

170

\i'!Tifi t I qi \Ji "5)C"C>i I -;) qrqr en~ X"EAT xt ~ cnT ~ fcr<:JT t fcn '-4 ~11

3l1A ~ "# cpc;:rr CfiT Q Rh51 R1 Cb ~ ~ ~ -~/20

3lan:l~ ~ ct qi \Ji "5)C"C>i I ~ t\" iP=ffi 11R ct'T -itFvrcfi 3TJf1i C!

l-{fi3ert CfiT ~ FcP-m m-<n 1 ftn:rf xl'T -r;;ct ~ ctr ~ ~ Cf)'Zc1

~ \JfT fclc1e-TOT f£1 FcP ctll ~ C1m \JfT ~ ct f.1 Cll R1 m cn'T c:pm fffiffr

1T<lT 2fi1 % c:pm qi\Ji"5)C"C>il ct ..,.,- "# ~ CbC'li~Cb ~ ct ~ ~ ~ "# -m ~I

~ ~ ~ ~ cn'T ~ ~ ~31R \JfT \jq;::;qlfi ~ ~ ~

cn'T ~ ~ -;) qi \Ji "5)C"C>i I cnT ~ ~ ~ "# ~ cn'T m-urr cfr NrfT I

qrqr CfiT \J-1lrl ~ fii\Jit ~ m-urr cn'T ~ ~ t I filN f.1 f&•H ~

\3 q ;::;q I fi c#?:R zrd if m ~ ~ 3ffi" cn'T ~311 CfiT cruR t I \N-rfr ~

31R ~ cn'T ~a+l Cf)l~lcf)l~ ~ -.:n?IT "# ~ C1m wifc1--wrcll CifCR~ em ~ cn'T W\If cn'T ~ ct ~ "# mer ct 3tcl:~ cnT x:fflcf Cf>x Rm I

~ \3 q ;::;q I 'H "# <:lmClUl fcl Cl '! 0 I i Cb '"1 ct x-IT~ >I dl Cb I~ Cb 3lci cn'T 3ffi" m Cflm

~ fclCbR:iC1 men t I ~ filf%ff.q¢ '!1ffllll. -;) m ~: ~\Ji"5)C"C'il cnl ~

X"EAT ct ~ ~ fctm Wn I qrqr ct ~ ~ 3l'A Rq CfiT 3llt)· -;8

3Tf$p x-r=r<:T 3l"Cf1 fcl'C'l f.1 Cb (f£1 f45 rul <:Ill) ii f£1 f45 f'!i I ci 3fffi ~ -;8 ~

t 1 Fcnm-"'"1"-Fcnm ~~~~RCb ~ ct ~ m tR ~ ~ ~ m-m 318 cnc;n -gx ~ "'!l<fr qi\Ji"5)C"C>il Cfll, 1=fRCf "'"1"PiCI? ~ ">l"icrBR-r ct ~- ij

"'l<fi-"'"1<fi \Ji I '"1 Cb I -fi ~ t I CflRUT ~ ~ fcn xTrT IJfrq.:f ct'T f.1 ~II r!l ~ I %

li I '"1Cll~ ~ ct ~ "# ft-Q:1c1 -q~ t \Jl1 % ~ ct'T 3ffi" ~ 0ITC1T

t I \JfT "Y"~ cn'T 3A"C1" m:::IT, li 1'"1 Ri Cb ~, ~ Wx ~-x-IT ~

3TT1cf ~~I

120 c:cn ~ <tt ~ "'"" ~nn- u r 't,!"l'-PI '·PI Vl-<1, 0. 34

171

ij}J(>flf ...

3Acn ~ ~ ~ \34~1fll ~ ~ ~- iT. ~ ~ q3T ~

flliCf> I <:1'1 'i "ffl1T\Jf q3T ~ cnT ~ ~ iT ~i!i I RP C'1 CMCft t I ~

\34~1fl -$T ~ cnT ~ \NT ~ 3tR m -$T 'ic\l'iC'lli ~e:rr

~ m1 ~- "cfr ~ ~ ~ \JI6f ~ ~ cnr ~ ~ WWT

GfT ~ "6ll"G fcn<:n ~ m ~ ~ ~ 3iLRT mcicnc=rr cnT 61"! Cf>"! I"! ~ 2TI I

~~: ~ -$T fii~C'l'iC'll cnT ~ qm:rr t I <:f6 ~ crc=P=rR.~ ~

~ cp'T 3ACf <Tr5IT cnr ~ ~ \34~1fl "If ~ t I ·~· \i11 ~

"If '"Cf>TC1"' t ~ "If 'the Time' t erg fcRfT 3'lf4tCC'11 cnT (\lfiC'lCf> ~ "'itT

t. ~ erg -gx ~ ~ cnT ~ qm:rr TTe1T \JfTC'11 t I <:f6 ~

~ff1fc1 ~ W~ ~ men t ~ <:f6 ~ fcRfT ~ ~ <TI Cf> I C'i ~·;s

-cp-l ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ llC1 cnT x:<R ~~ qm:rr t I

311Y)=qct> 1fRCf ~ ~lR I ,.?1 ~ 2TI 3ffi -.:ff ~ cnT q?]11 ~ t I ~ Xi ~c; I £1 "If

\Ail fc;t C'1 li I qfl ITII fli Cf> frfc1 ~ CBTXUT iTg -$T -.:ff .ER "If ~ t I ~ 3ffi

\NfcnT ~ ~ 4"!~~Cl"!'i "liT -$T ~ ~ lf "CfR ~ -g I ~llcfl~c;l q~~Cl"!'i

~ fl"!Cf>lx~ ~ m CRC1T t I ~ cfrfl ~ ~ iTg ~ >=A" "If 3Tr1

~ 3TR 3fmT ~ ~ q31 ~ ~ t1 ~ ~ q31 ~w

~ 3TICPfa-nw ~ ~ ~ q31 -wrm ~ mm t 1 ~ "'11% ~ -B

wrrcr 3TR ~~ ~tr ~ q Ro 1 R1 t 1 QTR ~ ~ (1cf) -R \JlRT ~

3TICPfa-n3TI cnT 1:f5<Yf t I

~ cnt 4~4"!1liC'1 <PT fi ~ ~i4li<1TC:I ~f>QliTI<i ~ -$T ~ "B

~ ~- tr. cnr <:rg "'i1<TcP iTg m ~w ~ w ~TPTC'11 t 1 en;

121 Cfi1(1Tf, ~. \9. ttl.~~.~~~.~~. 1998.

172

x-lFii~Cb {ql'llffi cfl ~ ~ ~ cfl ~ ~ 3fT1T ~ ~ "¢1 ~

ctn t I ~ 3ffi ~ "¢1 erg ~ ~ 31iffif TfRill t I erg ~ -g~

"m<!l ~ t en ~ ~ .... ~mfc>i~ ~ CbdRhct ;:ffl1 ~ t I" <n?T

~ cfl ~ ~ -$1 fcl;$51 '11 CifC.fCi" t I 122 ~ "¢1 ~ fPi fqct m

crrc;fi ~ ~ ~ t FcP 31lA'r q 1 RcliRCb ~ ~ "ffij ~ ~

~ ~ I xfg cfl W~ ft vficR fimr-=rr t. en ~ 31lA ~ fcrc;fA

m -B q:m -qyq t! ~ -B ~. -cm:r ~ tR m 31lA'r lffic:" en~ ~ "'1"

fi1c;R tR ~ ~ m-g ~ \jffi'fT t I

~ q:)f ~ xt:s ct <nrt ·~· em q)J11 flic;R tR Cf57(?lf q:)f rr<:rr -w=T ~

3ffiTI t I xTo -$1 llRi ~ ¥. ~tT \ref LfRcrR ~ "'1"Till ~ ~ cfl ~ "ffij

~ "fi"l=m q:)f ~ ~ \jffi'fT t 1 ~ ct m~ wrcfl ~ ~ ·if

~ "¢1 lffic;" ;:ffi1 ~ I

(16[ CfCP t~xn ~ ere:- ~ cn~ "'Gjl1_; ~ ct lA" "CbT -m- ~ m 1 "ffiJ "CBT

3rFIT ~ CfCP ~ ~ xTo cnl '11\illll\il ~ "¢1 ~ if ~ . ..:>

~ ~ I ~ l=fACT cnJ \J1 f2: C'1 Ci I q>f \OIIIi I fU I Cfi fu-:51 t ~ I 31 jCl I c; Cfi

~. lfr. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ "¢1 ~ ~ if ~ <W<:rctT ~

~ fcl5<:rr t I \3Y"Xllfi cfl ~ "¢1 ~ ~ m if ;:ffi1 ~~.it.

cfl 1Wr-"CiC1T CfCP Y§'ilCb\! ~ ~ "¢1 fili~HI ~ m 31jClli:;Cfi cfl ~

~ ~ q)J11 ~ 1 ~ 31jCllc;CB ~ ~ "CbT ~ ~ ct m ~

fu<:rr t I l=fACT lA" cni Fcl ;S 51 '11311 cfl x-cR q>f ~ <n?f ~ ~. ~

LfT(fq) "¢1 ~ ~ ;:ffi1 c;rl-rn FcP" ~ fcnm ~ qfc1" cfl ~ ~ I

':yr.· c?c 7TllT I f.10 W JiR /0 ?h'idl vrr rfr W f21T !$ <!07 <!0 ~ rr;sr

rltt ¢ ~ ¢ ~ # f.10 W J!)#t<if ??J!r §/ 2[f I fR \3C37lR f.10 C1 ri C!iT

W ;:rtfi CR W f21T I lFf # vrrr1 fcRrr .

"Jt~ ~ rmf J/R fcNrzl

fiMr w -;wr t vir fi/if!tT. ... r

122 ~~:~.1ft~·~. 12: 49.

173

CfTTR1 3TJC!R #J;:rr fcRfT 3lTEfTl!f CJi ?Trj ~ W c?c 7JZIT I 17#! 217? W flit

c#! J17ffC iff 1 ?Trj CfiT M c#! ~ §t ~ ~ ct q[ff?, lJj flljj m&c:

~ r:wr ctt ~ w $i81jC!rff rn w m \HT ~ ct ~ If ~ fi fl7li -::rtf 1123

CffTc>fl[if ~ '0P ~~~~~~if l'li1R>id mm \JIT m ffi qlfill~ ctt ~I 31r.A xTo ~ ~ '0P mtl-x:Tf ~ fi'il~rJ~ cnl

~ em 3l1R q?+1~ if ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 +=fACT ~ fcm:AT ~ ~ \ilTZT

~ 3fGx +=A cm 3ffCIT\Jf \ffi q?tf ~ ~ -&cP -m ~ m 1 '0P ~

~ ~ x4f<Pix ~ 4R41~t1 xrg ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ \N1cfiT x-fm

~ \JfrT ~til~ x:r:m ~ cn1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ tR q)1

~ 3D \jffffi ~ 1 +=A m +=A ~ C{)T C1'l1 Fct <rg ~ 3fR ~ m ~

~ <rg ~ ~ if ({)\( ~ m. ~ ~ ~ c=rxg ll~ ~ m 'l<TI? ~~~~if m \:IRlRi~ m ~~ill fl7ff iftc;r ?{! w f!Cfi mt-?7 "EN # rtJE!t-!J?FfT r;crt w fiT;:{ crrc? \'cfi

~ C!iT ~ fiRft 0/'(U/C/~ \HTct # ct ~ IJTlft-/2ffr ir 7JZIT I

mt ~ 1ft ?7 rpfr t "cfrcfr %!' 7f/ t lJ'!''?

"fCidl vf) ct rrTH 7f/ t (' "fCidl vf) l[1{ cmT ffl "if vrrcf ? "

qz;r, '!jqi/fq f!Cfi C!iFr # r:r-sT ?E ('124

~ em 3TCA1 ~ "4C5 em ~ 3D 'l<TI 1 ~ \31l em m--m 1

?Tr] CfiT (?7JJ fit CJE ~--rlr-~ rf0!-~ crif ctft .irifT 1 fiRft

3/qRfil(f ~ ct ~ ~ ~ (1VVf{ r-2/7'/0 '( t)--o;f C!iT CfE ~ ~ Cf:?

-::rtf m irrrr I 125 rr&ft ~ 13-?t -;::p{? -q ~ (1TZJ! irW! ..... ... .

123 '""' ~ CffW[' "9:· 250,251, ~ "lf'l. '-II ~ I'-IC'"C1 I

124 ~' "9:· 211.

125 ~' "9:· 209.

174

~ ~ .,.,. of m3" wA c;rrrr fcD erg 'J1T1T ~ -g 3~ ~ ~ ~

m tr ~~ l o ~ ..... f¢x-r 31R ..... ~ ~ \jfqm ~ 'lNf -;:ffiT ~ 1

m -qfff ~ ~ 'flP1R qfr ~ -;:r ~ lR ~ tr ~ fc1flb'lc1 cnT ~

~ 'CffBT xro ctr -crAt ct ~ ~ ~ 'A \iWfT -g 1 ~ -.fr ~ ~ q)[

~ \3'0'R Tr ~ -;:ffiT I m3" q't:f1' 'ffiCfT 'flCP "Efffi \iWfT ~ I ~ ~

~ of ~ ~ 3llA'i 111 qfr ~ ~ -.fr 311\JfR ~ -g I

~ ~ ~ ci> ~ ~ '\iffiX ~ I <rtt xfg cfi x-rr~ -.fr s3D I W,

~. ~. ~. "C.f>'R, ~ 'fl6r cgu ~ Q)X ~ ~ 3rcR Tflcr 'CfT'CRf 3iR

lR ~ WRIT -g fcp ~ ~ ~ of ~ fr ~ fiic.TT -g - ~ 6l0T

~!

fux:r tR of ~ 1Tr'c1m ~ ~ ct ~ ill <l q ml 'flCP -;:ffiT ircfr cit I cn?t

~ -i w ~ Fcn<n 1 erg 3llAT ~;m ctr ~ ~ ctr 'ffiCfT ct m il ~ c;rrrr I l n fc1 '"'G 1 ~ cnT cgt9 tffi fu<) I ~ft (f"01 fl $1 111 ';i ~ ct m em ~ ctr cit, ~~R~<l ct ~<f) cnr ~ tffi ~ 1 lR erg~ tt m ~ ~ Q)X ~ ~. ~ 311\Jll<il m ~ \ffi t{tt> xm cit 1

~IJllqld <f cfr1' ~ cnr ~ ~ cgu ~-~ -;:ffiT m 1 ~ ~ \Rffi

~ 3lTcTI -gill m ~ ~ ctr ~ ~ ~ ~ cnr ~ ~~ ~ cnr R1 ~Cj, fl -;:ffiT -mm FcP <Tg C1"tl ~ t ~vR-R ~ ~ ctr \JUlT

~ ~ ~ 3lR 311 if) ~Ci fcn<n 2TT; 3fRC"1- Cf<lT ircfl t ~ ~ g '(=jlfl

Rc>il<ll ~ 1 ~ ~ ~ c;rrrr ill ~ -i \ffi m R<:rr 3fR ~ _

CfTJT-

'xfg , ~ wffi Qffi fcn<n m fll"1 $1 tt>x I ~ ~ -;:ffiT Lfffi -pA ~

erg Qffi 'Cll'lR1 cm1 -;:ffiT fcn<n?'

xfg ct 'lNf \JlCf[q ~ ~ I erg ~ ~ ~ 'CfT'CRf ~ CfT1T I ~

~-i%1,

175

·~' qm% ~ ~ ~ xf tr 1:ITR fcfxrr 2TT 1'126

~ '4'T <nfr 2TT I <:ffi +=n?r ~ "CPT x:rcT -;:ffit, ~ ~ "CPT x:rcT % I -g11

~ ~ 3ITQ xf Qffi" qm) t...... .. ~ ~ cgtJ % \NT Qffi" em fH51<:1 Ci I

~ m ~~~\iTA crrc{ 001

Cf)J&flf. : 31 :!I'll G qft <i:& ~ :

~ -;f ~ ~ ~ if l0f> ~ cgtJ ~ ~ xf 'Cf)g[ 2TT :

"~ qi 3f:F1R czrfcirr cff 31/f"Jf'H'·.;qru/ cff qRVfl'i 2/ I J.f'iq'H(: C/jff7zif

W 31jC/JcN5 '!J7 ctff 2/ I 3!/vT ~ #rr{ Hfi'lfr121)' CfiT Tf(R itfrT "ff I 'Rfiild 21). ctft CfJ/ 'fiR t)oc# mfr t I ?Jfiiffr fiiifrrq C!i1 =cr<R Cfi?ffr "ff I fiR cT

JljC/JC/C/7 cR ~ "ff I $i!i#t<! 3f:F1R # 'if$ff #7 ~ "ff I ?T'iftzr 31/C/)('1'1

qi 'C/if?1JT iRJ !JlT cff cftrTT cR <{eli m qfr qRC/5 (>J..I 'il fiic;r ,rzrr m I C/8

'?/ ut4J/d ¢ f!C!i'f!T CfiT ~ 2fT I fctfg \3W !JlT C1i 'H7ftf=zr ?7 'J-1T?ff!zr vftcFr W

vt/'i(/)Jfl cftrTT i!iT fii'c;ff iff r 127

~ '$' 3fjC!IcicP ~.tTl. ~ ~ -;f -m<R ~ ~ ~ ({)~ CfJ1

'fTtr 3lci ~ fum 2n. ~41 ft1 ~ ~ m ~ \3 q '"'<:II fl if 3fj'ClR ctr

~ ~ ~m -;:ffi1 ~ ~ t I \3 q '"'<:II xi ~ ~ 3lv:m:if if Cl?~ 11lc1"

"CPT ~ cmT C!fT ~ "CPT \ifmT VfTTTCTI crof.:r t I Cl?i \'iPT-g CR l1 C'i <:11 &il1 ~

cpWr 51 vmfl % f¢ 1:ff'OCP ~ \NT ~ fl fTf¢Ci I if ~ BlT ~ t I ~

~ l1C'illlool ~ ~ 'Cj')'RUT ~ ~ em ~ ~ em ~ ~ \3it

~ m ~ if ~ ~ if cgrfq ¢Fd'il~ ~ ~TI ~I l0f>

<:r~ ~ ctT ~ ¢Fd'il~dl ~ ~ ~ 3RT x-rn=<:rT3TI CBT

~ ~-~-~ ~ 3lTflR fffil -;:ffi11 ~ ctT ~ <:r~T0cn if fufr ~~

'fWTTf~ if fC;rc:<=r % I <:rtl" fffil 31 jCl I<:; ¢ "CPT C{)T'1 ~ ~ ~ tffi % I

!26 ~. '9:· 281.

I 27 C17fC?7l ctl ~ I{ 'C[l1 iT. ~ ~ ~ t; I

176

fcl?m '41 fl \Jf.'l I ('S"l Cb c.rfcl -.f m, ft:im, xI \J1 'il f() 3lT<) m flR ~ 3fR

~ 3ilflqlfl "$1 ~q;gfr ~ ~f()Rl'R1Ci ID, xiFiiCblx "$1 fi~<'ll ~

~ ~ tT erg w~ 51-cfr t 1 w~ tT % '41 ~ t f¢ x'il '11 ¢"R

~ -$ l1fUll1 ~ "ifffi m CflT 3iiC'llfcbCi cR m cflCbf%Ci ~. ~

<1~~ cpl-~ <1~cl ~ ~ ftAT \NfC1?T q')p-1 WI ~ Wn, ~ "'1ft

mm I~~~ "'1ft f¢ ~-iT~ 3l'R \3q;;[!lxi ~ cfi -.:nur1 ~

% 'PTl1 ~ fl !5\Jl Ci I 3ffi" C1~ cfi "fiT~ f$<:rr t I 3fCAt ~ "$1 ~'CT

3ffi" ~ ct ~ ~-~ ~ CfiT ~ 3ffi" ~ ~Hl~$11~Cl?

Fcl~c'ltJol "Ci"2IT ~ ~-~, wr-fcRrlT 3lR ~ "$1 Fcl~illf()~1· ~

m ~ "l:ruR ~ ~.iT. ct \jq;;[jlfll. ~ CJifCifclCb ~ t 1

~fi~g~~~-g ~I

3~~ "ff\Jf-;n :

~ ~ CfiT UOT \3 q ;;q 1 xi t 1 ~ ~ T-f\Jfr ~ ill CY<:11 Cl ~<m ~ <l~>ncl

~3TTCA" ~ <flcR ~ 3ffi" ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ cfi BACT cfi

~ cfi ~ ~ <1R ~ ~C'IICil t I ~ ct fcR:TT '41 ~ CflT 611

mrrfr ~ tt ~ t--~ ~ ~ 'i~\J1Cll'1 ct .,., Cf)T ~ '41 ~tl

m<rr1 ~ ~ ~ 3WT ~ m?IT ~% "YTo fum ~m t f¢%

"fllFlT fucrrrr ~ t \3Cf'1T tl '11 j~ fcb '1 '41 I ~ -.f \3 q ;;q I fl Cl? I x ~ 3l'R

tT ~ ct ~ <1~m cpl- 3TT01T ~ 3l1Cil"\Yf cf'r t 1 ~ -cg;u ~ ~ ~

-g f¢ : '~ "$1 ~ ~ ~ C'fCfl 4 tT ~J ~ ~l'lR:iCl?Cil, \Nfcm

qiRCliRCb CliCiiClxul 3l"lft 3l"lft 1' 128

Cb I &11 ('S"l Cb ~ -.f ~ Tfit ~ \3 q ;;q I fl -.f ~-t'r. ~ ~ ~ <itc1" c!)T,

3l1R ~ Cfil, 3fCAt m 3fR 1:fi5"iTR Cf)T "Yft=cm ~ cp1-~ Fcmn -g 1

~ ~ weft ~ C'R6 \NT TJ1cT ~ ~ ~. ~ ct ~. <flcR. N t:;'j ~Sl 'l

\3<1f1l'1Cil, ~ X11fT CfiT ~ ~ rfr ~ \iffifr t I \3Y;;[!I'!iCblx -q

\3 q ;;[!I fl cfi 3tc=f -.f ~ "'1Cfi cfi ~ \JlR CflT ~ ~ "X"ill -.f ~ fcmn %_

177

~

r& ~~ g&~{f

~Rii ~~

1& ~'IC~~~

;~;

~t wi~!!'§i~

i~~~r;!1&if~t ~ i i

<1\0~ 1&

[;, ~

,""" ~ ~

W,1&~i,.,; ~

~ Ri1<

~'IS

~~ t~l:~~li

ii~~!!~;'lei~ '~ 1ll 1

_1&

it 1&i·~~~~

I i ~ '§ ~'IC! Ri ~I r11& :..,

f'tf'~ ~

rgiij~. ~~

1&_ 1& ~ ~ $

' "! 1&

"' w, ~ ~ ~

110 i

Ww ~

r;; ~i~o& ~ ~ ~ ~

If-if'lli;~~5'~1<~

t rg ~*i&t1&

~ ~ ~ 1

'IS ~

[; ~ Ri

IS$

' ,~iii:

t!l~~~:~~!lf rw

~ ~ ~ ~

~ i

w -

~ I ~

~ li ~

f~i~ ·~

~I ~-~1& ~~~ ~ti& w,

~ i.: ~,.,;~

w 'l""

1& ·~

110 ~ 1&

~ l {f

Ji! 1& i

~ ·~ 110

! .

1 ~

15 ~

~ i ~ 1\=10,.,;1\' ~ li

1& t,..,i~ ~

~

~ ~ ~,.,; !

I i~

'W i

r& 1&

fr; 1&~~t

~

1& ~~;~: ~ ~·1§~ ~ ~.!

i;! $'~ ~

[g !.., t~l

~ ~-

~

!!ii~:li~ 1&1<

~11£1£1& iiii

t i! 'IS'IS~

ill~Jl,~~~~~1&

~ l ~~~

a-('<

xf-g -xf '~' CTq) cBT <TI?IT 3tfcmr t I ~ %AT ~ ~ ~ 3ffi" ~

~ t ..... 3iR ~ ~ ~ "fiT~ ......

179

Documents

f5 aq fu:r ~Ishodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/14620/10/10...3ITiT ~ {!]H&l c#'r SOJ 1 Ci~i m 1 ('I"Ffi q 1 Rcll R Cfi ~ fcR¥ XiJl1 -4 ~ ~ I lffi[fl m I C'+"l Cfi ~ c#'r