· Web view2020-04-17 · Leia a letra da música, interpretada por Amy Winehouse, para responder esta questão

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55 (11) 2601-5973www.maestroeducacao.com.br

LISTA EXERCÍCIOS – INGLÊS – ENSINO MÉDIO

1º ANO EM Questão 01 UNESP 2012Leia a letra da música, interpretada por Amy Winehouse, para responder esta questão

Tears dry on their own

All I can ever be to you,Is a darkness that we knewAnd this regret I got accustomed toOnce it was so rightWhen we were at our high,Waiting for you in the hotel at nightI knew I hadn’t met my matchBut every moment we could snatchI don’t know why I got so attachedIt’s my responsibility,And you don’t owe nothing to meBut to walk away I have no capacityHe walks awayThe sun goes down,He takes the day but I’m grownAnd in your wayIn this blue shadeMy tears dry on their own.I don’t understandWhy do I stress a man,When there’s so many bigger things at handWe could have never had it allWe had to hit a wallSo this is inevitable withdrawalEven if I stopped wanting you,A perspective pushes throughI’ll be some next man’s other woman soon[…]I wish I could say no regretsAnd no emotional debts’Cause as we kissed goodbye the sun setsSo we are historyThe shadow covers meThe sky above a blaze

That only lovers see(http://letras.terra.com.br. Adaptado.)

Em qual alternativa todas as palavras, conforme utilizadas na letra da música, estão no simple past?A) Accustomed, away, know.B) Ever, hand, waiting.C) Accustomed, hand, know.D) Ever, snatch, waiting.E) Attached, knew, met.

Questão 02(ENEM 2014)Tennesse Mountain Properties

Description

Own a renovated house for less than $290 per month!!!!!!!! New windows, siding, flooring (laminate throughout and tile in entry way and bathroom), kitchen cabinets, counter top, back door, fresh paint and laundry on main floor. Heat billsare very low due to a good solid house and an energy efficient furnace.

Disponível em: http://www.freerealestaeads.net. Acesso em: 30 nov. 2011 (adaptado).

Em jornais, há diversos anúncios que servem aos leitores. O conteúdo do anúncio veiculado por este texto interessará a alguém que esteja procurandoA) emprego no setor imobiliário.B) serviço de reparos em domicílio.C) pessoa para trabalho doméstico.D) imóvel residencial para compra.E) curso de decorador de interiores.

Maestro EducaçãoRua Padre Raposo, 292, Mooca, São Paulo – SP – Brasil – 03118-000

www.maestroeducacao.com.br

http://www.maestroeducacao.com.br/


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Questão 03(ENEM 2018)

A) se aposente prematuramente.B) amadureça precocemente.C) estude aplicadamente.D) se forme rapidamente.E) ouça atentamente.


Going to university seems to reduce the risk of dying from coronary heart disease. An American study that involved 10 000 patients from around the world has found that people who leave school before the age of 16 are five times more likely to suffer a heart attack and die than university graduates.

Word Report News. Magazine Speck Up. Ano XIV, nº 170. Editora Camelot, 2001.

Em relação às pesquisas, a utilização da expressão university graduates evidencia a intenção de informar queA) as doenças do coração atacam dez mil pacientes. B) as doenças do coração ocorrem na faixa dos dezesseis anos.C) as pesquisas sobre doenças são divulgadas no meio acadêmico.

D) jovens americanos são alertados dos riscos de doenças do coração.E) maior nível de estudo reduz riscos de ataques do coração.


One of the things that made an incredible impression on me in the fil'm was Frida's comfort in and celebration of her own unique beauty. She didn't try to fit into conventional ideas or images about womanhood or what makes someone or something beautiful. lnstead, she fully inhabited her own unique gifts, not particularly caring what other people thought. She was magnetic and beautiful in her own right. She painted for years, not to be a commercial success or to be discovered, but to express her own inner pain, joy, family, lave and culture. She absolutely and resolutely was who she was. The trueness of her own unique vision and her ability to stand firmly in her own truth was what made her successful in the end.

HUTZLER, L. Disponível em: www.etbscreenwriting.com. Acesso em: 6 maio 2013.

A autora desse comentário sobre o filme Frida mostra-se impressionada com o fato de a pintora A) Ter uma aparência exótica. B) vender bem a sua imagem. C) ter grande poder de sedução. D) assumir sua beleza singular. E) recriar-se por meio da pintura.





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Questão 06

(ENEM) If You’re Out There

If you hear this messageWherever you standI’m calling every womanCalling every man

We’re the generationWe can’t afford to waitThe future started yesterdayAnd we’re already late

We’ve been looking for a song to singSearched for a melodySearched for someone to leadWe’ve been looking for the world to changeIf you feel the same, we’ll go on and say

If you’re out thereSing along with me if you’re out thereI’m dying to believe that you’re out thereStand up and say it loud if you’re out thereTomorrow’s starting now...now...now […]

We can destroy HungerWe can conquer HatePut down the arms and raise your voiceWe’re joining hands today […]

LEGEND, J. Evolver. Los Angeles: Sony Music, 2008 (fragmento).

O trecho da letra de If You’re Out There revela que essa canção, lançada em 2008, é um(a)A) convocação à luta armada. B) apelo ao engajamento social.C) atitude saudosista. D) crítica a atitudes impensadas.E) elogio à capacidade de aceitação.

Questão 07

(ENEM PPL 2010)

The record industryThe record industry is undoubtedly in

crisis, with labels laying off employees in continuation. This is because CD sales are plummeting as youngsters prefer to download their music from the Internet, usually free of charge.

And yet it´s not all gloom and doom. Some labels are in fact thriving. Putumayo World Music, for example, is growing, thanks to its catalogue of ethnic compilation albums, featuring work by largely unknown artists from around the planet.

Putumayo, which takes its name from a valley in Colombia, was founded in New York in 1993. It began life as an alternative clothing company, but soon decided to concentrate on music. Indeed its growth appears to have coincided with that of world music as a genre

Speak Up. Ano XXIII, nº 275 (fragmento).

A indústria fonográfica passou por várias mudanças no século XX e, como consequência, as empresas enfrentaram crises. Entre as causas, o texto da revista Speak Up apontaA) o baixo interesse dos jovens por alguns gêneros musicais.B) o acesso a músicas, geralmente sem custo, pela Internet.C) a compilação de álbuns com diferentes estilos musicais.D) a ausência de artistas populares entre as pessoas mais jovens.E) o aumento do número de cantores desconhecidos.





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A proposta da capa da revista, associando aspectos verbais e visuais, transmite a seguinte mensagem:A) o combate aos problemas decorrentes do aquecimento global é visto como uma guerra. B) o aquecimento global é mundialmente considerado um problema insuperável e irreversível. C) O problema do aquecimento global poderá ser solucionado com a ajuda do Exército.D) as grandes guerras provocaram devastação, o que contribuiu para o aquecimento global.

E) o Exército está trabalhando no processo de reposição de árvores em áreas devastadas.


Orientações à população são encontradas também em sites oficiais. Ao clicar no endereço eletrônico mencionado no cartaz disponível na internet, o leitor tem acesso aos(às)A) ações do governo local referentes a calamidades.B) relatos de sobreviventes em tragédias marcantes.C) tipos de desastres naturais possíveis de acontecer.D) informações sobre acidentes ocorridos em Connecticut.E) medidas de emergência a serem tomadas em catástrofes.





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2º ANO EM Questão 01

My brother the star, my mother the earthmy father the sun, my sister the moon,to my life give beauty, to mybody give strength, to my corn givegoodness, to my house give peace, tomy spirit give truth, to my elders givewisdom.

Disponível em: www.blackhawkproductions.com. Acesso em: 8 ago. 2012.

Produções artístico-culturais revelam visões de mundo próprias de um grupo social. Esse poema demonstra a estreita relação entre a tradição oral da cultura indígena norte-americana e a:A) transmissão de hábitos alimentares entre gerações.B) dependência da sabedoria de seus ancestrais.C) representação do corpo em seus rituais.D) importância dos elementos da natureza.E) preservação da estrutura familiar.

Questão 02ENEM 2017Synopsis Filmed over nearly three years, WASTE LAND follows renowned artist Vik Muniz as he journeys from his home base in Brooklyn to his native Brazil and the world’s largest garbage dump, Jardim Gramacho, located on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro. There he photographs an eclectic band of “catadores” — self-designated pickers of recyclable materials. Muniz’s initial objective was to “paint” the catadores with garbage. However, his collaboration with these inspiring characters as they recreate photographic images of themselves out of garbage reveals both the

dignity and despair of the catadores as they begin to re-imagine their lives. Director Lucy Walker (DEVIL’S PLAYGROUND, BLINDSIGHT and COUNTDOWN TO ZERO) and co-directors João Jardim and Karen Harley have great access to the entire process and, in the end, offer stirring evidence of the transformative power of art and the alchemy of the human spirit.

Disponível em: www.wastelandmovie.com. Acesso em: 2 dez. 2012.

Vik Muniz é um artista plástico brasileiro radicado em Nova York. O documentário Waste Land, produzido por ele em 2010, recebeu vários prêmios eA) sua filmagem aconteceu no curto tempo de três meses.B) seus personagens foram interpretados por atores do Brooklyn. C) seu cenário foi um aterro sanitário na periferia carioca. D) seus atores fotografaram os lugares onde moram. E) seus diretores já pensam na continuidade desse trabalho.

Questão 03 (ENEM 2015)Why am I compelled to write? Because the writing saves me from this complacency I fear. Because I have no choice. Because I must keep the spirit of my revolt and myself alive. Because the world I create in the writing compensates for what the real world does not give me. By writing I put order in the world, give it a handle so I can grasp it.

ANZALDÚA, G. E. Speaking in tongues: a letter to third world women writers. In: HERNANDEZ, J. B. (Ed.). Women writing resistance:

essays on Latin America and the Caribbean. Boston: South End, 2003.





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Gloria Evangelina Anzaldúa, falecida em 2004, foi uma escritora americana de origem mexicana que escreveu sobre questões culturais e raciais. Na citação, o intuito da autora é evidenciar as:A) razões pelas quais ela escreve.B) compensações advindas da escrita.C) possibilidades de mudar o mundo real.D) maneiras de ela lidar com seus medos.E) escolhas que ela faz para ordenar o mundo.Questão 04 (ENEM 2013)

After prison blaze kills hundreds in Honduras, UN warns on overcrowding

15 February 2012

A United Nations human rights official today called on Latin American countries to tackle the problem of prison overcrowding in the wake of an overnight fire at a jail in Honduras that killed hundreds of inmates. More than 300 prisoners are reported to have died in the blaze at the prison, located north of the capital, Tegucigalpa, with dozens of others still missing and presumed dead. Antonio Maldonado, human rights adviser for the UN system in Honduras, told UN Radio today that overcrowding may have contributed to the death toll. “But we have to wait until a thorough investigation is conducted so we can reach a precise cause,” he said. “But of course there is a problem of overcrowding in the prison system, not only in this country, but also in many other prisons in Latin America.”

Disponível em: www.un.org. Acesso em: 22 fev. 2012 (adaptado).

Os noticiários destacam acontecimentos diários, que são veiculados em jornal impresso, rádio, televisão e internet. Nesse texto, o acontecimento reportado é a

A) ocorrência de um incêndio em um presídio superlotado em Honduras.B) questão da superlotação nos presídios em Honduras e na América Latina.

C) investigação da morte de um oficial das Nações Unidas em visita a um presídio.D) conclusão do relatório sobre a morte de mais de trezentos detentos em Honduras.E) causa da morte de doze detentos em um presídio superlotado ao norte de Honduras.

Questão 05

A tirinha ironiza uma suposta característica dos ingleses:A) o apreço pela história das invasões bárbaras.B) a admiração pela família real.C) o valor que atribuem aos seus jardins.D) o cuidado com a preservação de seus edifícios históricos.E) A tirinha não ironiza os ingleses.

Questão 06 (PUC 2014)

Kellogg's survey warns of rise in hungry pupils denied breakfast 'brain fuel'Food firm behind breakfast clubs claims 26% of teachers see primary school pupils fall asleep in class from lack of food

Rebecca Smithers, consumer affairs correspondenttheguardian.com, Friday 13 September 2013 00.02 BST

In: http://www.theguardian.com/education/2013/sep/13/kelloggs-hungry-pupils-miss-breakfast

[1] More than a quarter of state school teachers in England and Wales have seen an





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increase in the last 12 months of children turning up in class hungry having had no breakfast, a survey reveals. The study, entitled Lost Education, attempts to evaluate the damage to learning and concludes that in the worse cases pupils could be missing out on eight weeks of their primary school life due to regular hunger.[2] The report was commissioned by the food company Kellogg's, which also sets up breakfast clubs. It claims that 2.4 pupils in each class turn up for school at least once a week without having had breakfast, so are unable to concentrate. This puts increased demand on teachers' time.[3] Primary and secondary teachers report that if children arrive at school hungry they will typically lose one hour of learning time that day due to loss of concentration.[4] If a child arrived at school hungry once a week over a school year that would add up to 36 hours of learning time – rising to 8.4 weeks, or 70% of one school term for pupils aged five to 11 over their entire primary school life.[5] Teachers say that the impact of hunger on lost learning hours increases as children reach secondary school.[6] Hungry children are also said to be more lethargic and find it difficult to learn, and 26% of teachers have reported seeing children fall asleep in the classroom through lack of food or drink.[7] These effects can have a knock-on effect on other children, says the survey, which questioned 762 teachers and was weighted to reflect the national school population.[8] The presence of hungry children in the classroom, 55% of teachers said, has a negative impact on the learning of their peers, creating a lost education for many pupils across the UK.[9] Last year a separate survey by Kellogg's revealed that a sixth of teachers admitted to spending up to £25 a month buying bread, fruit and snacks to feed pupils who attend school without first having eaten breakfast. Pete

Mountstephen, chairman of the National Primary Head teachers Association, said: "It's a shocking fact that children in our classrooms across the country are missing out on the very foundations of their education by not being fed in the morning."

O parágrafo 9 nos revela que os professoresA) gastam dinheiro em sanduíches ao invés de almoçar.B) compram comida variada para alimentar as crianças.C) não se incomodam com a letargia dos alunos.D) admitem a séria perda educacional dos alunos.E) não se importam com a falta de alimentação dos alunos.

Questão 07UNESP 2019

Leia o trecho do artigo de Jason Farago, publicado pelo jornal The New York Times, para responder à questão.

She led Latin American Art in a bold new direction





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In 1928, Tarsila do Amaral painted Abaporu, a landmark work of Brazilian Modernism, in which a nude figure, half-human and half-animal, looks down at his massive, swollen foot, several times the size of his head. Abaporu inspired Tarsila’s husband at the time, the poet Oswald de Andrade, to write his celebrated “Cannibal Manifesto,” which flayed Brazil’s belletrist writers and called for an embrace of local influences – in fact, for a devouring of them. The European stereotype of native Brazilians as cannibals would be reformatted as a cultural virtue. More than a social and literary reform movement, cannibalism would form the basis for a new Brazilian nationalism, in which, as de Andrade wrote, “we made Christ to be born in Bahia.”

The unconventional nudes of A Negra, a painting produced in 1923, and Abaporu unite in Tarsila’s final great painting, Antropofagia, a marriage of two figures that is also a marriage of Old World and New. The couple sit entangled, her breast drooping over his knee, their giant feet crossed one over the other, while, behind them, a banana leaf grows as large as a cactus. The sun, high above the primordial couple, is a wedge of lemon.

(Jason Farago. www.nytimes.com, 15.02.2018. Adaptado.)

De acordo com o artigo de Jason Farago, o “Manifesto Antropofágico”, escrito por Oswald de Andrade, foi influenciadoA) pelo quadro Abaporu, produzido por Tarsila do Amaral em 1928.B) pela exuberância das paisagens tropicais brasileiras. C) pelo quadro Antropofagia, produzido antes da Semana de Arte Moderna. D) pelo estereótipo dos povos indígenas brasileiros. E) pelo sincretismo religioso na Bahia e pelo primitivismo nas artes plásticas.

Questão 08EEAR 2019 - Adaptada

Leia o texto abaixo para responder à questão:

Ingredients - 25g butter - 500g small onions, (about 5 in total), halved and finely sliced - 2 eggs - 284ml pot double cream - 140g mature cheddar, coarsely grated

For the pastry - 280g plain flour, plus extra for dusting - 140g cold butter





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Adapted from www.bbcgoodfood.com - Accessed on 15/12/2015.

O texto acima é uma receita de A) a salmon and watercress quiche.B) a sticky onion and cheddar quiche.C) a leek, mushroom and Gruyère quiche.D) a caramelized onion quiche with cheddar and bacon.E) a chicken with potatoes

Questão 09ENEM 2017

The Four Oxen and the LionA Lion used to prowl about a field in

which Four Oxen used to live. Many a time he tried to attack them; but whenever he came near, they turned their tails to one another, so that whichever way he approached them he was met by the horns of one of them. At last, however, they quarreled among themselves, and each went off to pasture alone in a separate corner of the field. Then the Lion attacked them one by one and soon made an end of all four.Disponível em: www.aesopfables.com. Acesso em: 1 dez. 2011.

A fábula The Four Oxen and the Lion ilustra um preceito moral, como se espera em textos desse gênero. Essa moral, podendo ser compreendida como o tema do texto, está expressa em:A) O mais forte sempre vence.B) A união faz a força.C) A força carrega a justiça nas costas.D) ataque é a melhor defesa.E) O inimigo da vida é a morte.

Questão 10

Leia o texto para responder à questão.Words that define the present

At a time when the world is changing more quickly than ever before, we need a new vocabulary to help us grasp what’s happening.

Catfishing. This word would make more sense if it referred to fishing for cats, but in fact, it refers to people who construct false identities online. Whether out of boredom, loneliness or malice, they lure other people into continued messaging correspondence, thereby building false relationships with them (the apparent source of the term “catfish” is a 2010 documentary called Catfish, whose verity, ironically enough, has been questioned).

There are two ways of looking at this: 1) The internet/ cyberspace is

wonderful, because it gives people the freedom to augment or totally change their identities, and this is a marvellous new dawn for human expression, a new step in human evolution.

2) Nah, it’s a false dawn, because the internet is essentially a libertarian arena, and,





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as such, an amoral one (lots of “freedoms” but with no attendant social obligations); it is a new jungle where we must watch our backs and struggle for survival, surely a backward step in evolution. I lean toward the latter.Cameron Laux. www.bbc.com, 08.08.2018. Adaptado.)

No trecho do segundo parágrafo “they lure other people into continued messaging correspondence”, o termo sublinhado tem sentido, em português, deA) selecionar. B) atrair. C) desprezar. D) conversar. E) impressionar.

3º ANO EM

Questão 01 (ENEM - PPL – 2011)

Slumdog Millionaire

Danny Boyle’s “Slumdog Millionaire” hits the ground running. This is a breathless, exciting story, heartbreaking and exhilarating at the same time, about a Mumbai orphan who rises from rags to riches on the strength of his lively intelligence. The film’s universal appeal presents the real India to millions of moviegoers for the first time.

The real India, supercharged with a plot as reliable and eternal as the hills. The film’s surface is so dazzling that you hardly realize how traditional it is underneath. But it’s the buried structure that pulls us through the story like a big engine on a short train.

By the real India, I don’t mean an unblinking documentary like Louis Malle’s “Calcutta” or the recent “Born Into Brothels.” I mean the real India of social levels that seem to be separated by centuries. What do people think of when they think of India? On the one hand, Mother Teresa, “Salaam Bombay!” and the wretched of the earth. On the other, the

“Masterpiece Theater”-style images of “A Passage to India,” “Gandhi” and “The Jewel in the Crown.”

The film uses dazzling cinematography, breathless editing, driving music and headlong momentum to explode with narrative force, stirring in a romance at the same time.

Disponível em: http://rogerebert.suntimes.com. Acesso em: 11 abr. 2011 (adaptado).

O texto trata do premiado filme indiano “Slumdog Millionaire”. Segundo a resenha apresentada, a história retrata uma Índia real, uma vez queA) retrata sentimentos universais compartilhados por algumas culturas. B) revela a tradicional separação de classes sociais em um cenário inovador.C) se assemelha a documentários anteriormente produzidos por outros cineastas. D) representa o caráter romântico da cultura indiana expressa em suas produções.E) aproxima a nova cinematografia indiana de filmes grandiosos produzidos em outros países.

Questão 02 Maestro Educação

Rua Padre Raposo, 292, Mooca, São Paulo – SP – Brasil – 03118-000www.maestroeducacao.com.br



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(ENEM 2011)

Ao estabelecer uma relação entre a Matemática e o blues a partir da opinião pessoal de um dos rapazes, a charge sugere que:A) as canções iniciadas com a contagem de 1 a 4 fazem lembrar o blues.B) o blues, com seu ritmo depressivo, alivia o sentimento causado pela Matemática.C) as canções devem se iniciar com a contagem de 1 a 4 para se tornarem tristes.D) o blues, assim como a Matemática, consegue despertar um sentimento inspirador.E) o sentimento despertado pela Matemática serve como motivação para o blues.

Questão 03 (PUC 2010)

From the Rural World to Urban Environment

By Alfonso Hernández Marín

The powerful influence of the city

What moves people to the big cities? According to experts like Jose Maria Llop, Director of the program on "Intermediate Cities and World Urbanization" in the International Union of Architects, one could talk of the

"fascination" that the city provokes as an image or interpretation of reality in its greatest socio-economic and historic scale. Some sociologists and anthropologists agree that the modern city represents the ultimate capitalist structure, the height of civilization, and its influence on the collective subconscious could be powerful enough to attract more and more people, even when the opportunities for progress and wellbeing are often false expectations.

The great megalopolis or world metropolis of our era, which many call an "urban revolution", is characterized by their duality in presenting a series of opportunities and problems. The first refers to greater autonomy, diversity of offers (employment, training, leisure, culture), the opportunity to participate in public politics, the socialization of new technologies and more options in terms of residence, activities or types of mobility. However, social segregation in a space has never been so pronounced, with growing inequalities in income and in real access to urban opportunities, vulnerable groups that often live in ghettos or peripheral neighbourhoods, and the increase in both transport time and time at work. All this provides a breeding ground for solitude and lack of solidarity and common environmental, urban and social problems such as criminality, poor outskirts and breakdown of common living structures.The picture that illustrates the text showsA) the false expectations of some sociologists and anthropologists.B) the diversity of offers in terms of residence, activities and types of mobility.C) one of the problems of the world metropolis.D) that most people in poor areas suffer from solitude.E) that people participate in public politics.

Questão 04





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A partir da leitura dessa tirinha, infere-se que o discurso de Calvin teve um efeito diferente do pretendido, uma vez que eleA) decide tirar a neve do quintal para convencer seu pai sobre seu discurso.B) culpa o pai por exercer influência negativa na formação de sua personalidade.C) comenta que suas discussões com o pai não correspondem às suas expectativas.D) conclui que os acontecimentos ruins não fazem falta para a sociedade.E) reclama que é vítima de valores que o levam a atitudes inadequadas.Questão 05 (ENEM 2013)

National Geographic NewsChristine Dell’Amore

Published April 26, 2010

Our bodies produce a small steady amount of natural morphine, a new study suggests. Traces of the chemical are often found in mouse and human urine, leading scientists to wonder whether the drug is being made naturally or being delivered by something the subjects consumed. The new research shows that mice produce the “incredible painkiller” — and that humans and ther mammals possess the same chemical road map for making it, said study co-author Meinhart Zenk, who studies plant-based pharmaceuticals at the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center in St. Louis, Missouri.

Disponível em: www.nationalgeographic.com. Acesso em: 27 jul. 2010.

Ao ler a matéria publicada na National Geographic, para a realização de um trabalho escolar, um estudante descobriu queA) os compostos químicos da morfina, produzidos por humanos, são manipulados no Missouri.B) os ratos e os humanos possuem a mesma via metabólica para produção de morfina.C) a produção de morfina em grande quantidade minimiza a dor em ratos e humanos.D) os seres humanos têm uma predisposição genética para inibir a dor.E) a produção de morfina é um traço incomum entre os animais.

Questão 06UFT 2019 – Adaptada.

Leia a propaganda abaixo para responder à questão:





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De acordo com o anúncio:A) marine life is benefited by hazardous materials. B) plastic is a safe material for the environment.C) pollution of the ocean implies human contamination. D) plastics are designed to raise the ocean preservation.E) the use of plastic must be increased to benefit ocean pollution.


36 hours in Buenos Aires

Contemporary Argentine history is a roller coaster of financial booms and cracks, set to the gripping political soap operas. But through all the highs and lows, one thing has remained constant: Buenos Aires’s graceful elegance and cosmopolitan cool. This attractive city continues to draw food lovers, design buffs and party people with its riotous night life, fashion-forward styling and a favorable exchange rate. Even with the uncertain economy, the creative energy and enterprising spirit of Porteños, as residents are called, prevail — just look to the growing ranks of art spaces, boutiques, restaurants and hotels.

SINGER, P. Disponível em: www.nytimes.com. Acesso em: 30 jul. 2012.

Nesse artigo de jornal, Buenos Aires é apresentada como a capital argentina, queA) foi objeto de novelas televisivas baseadas em sua vida noturna e artística.B) manteve sua elegância e espírito cosmopolita, apesar das crises econômicas.C) teve sua energia e aspecto empreendedor ofuscados pela incerteza da economia.D) foi marcada por uma vida financeira estável, com repercussão na arte.E) parou de atrair apreciadores da gastronomia, devido ao alto valor de sua moeda.

Questão 08





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FATEC 2018

Technology brought us fake news — and it will help us kill it

“Fake news” - websites disseminating news stories that are false but are believed to be true – was a major feature of the U.S. election season. Some observers believe that it determined the outcome of the election, although there is no way to definitively ascertain its effect on voting.

Fake news is news that affects the digital universe profoundly. Fake news grew because of the ease of creating and disseminating websites and stories that look and read as credible as real news sites (at least to many people). It is disseminated on social media platforms just because dissemination of information without vetting has always been a feature of those platforms. This was designed to facilitate communication - no one removes a negative comment about a restaurant on Facebook.

On the positive side, this means that everyone’s opinion can be disseminated. The awareness of fake news, though, reveals a downside – or perhaps a loophole – of the freedom to post. And fake news may beget1

fake news. Facebook is not the only media company to be an inadvertent host for fake news, but it is by far the largest, with roughly 2 billion users each month.

Forbes indicates that the fallout2 from fake news during the election cycle may cause advertisers topull back from Facebook, as it is less “brand safe” than formerly. If unchecked, fake news could impact the perceived credibility of online sites where fake news runs. Since the election, Facebook has announced plans to refine and increase automated detection of fake news and to make reporting of suspected stories easier for Facebook users. It has also indicated that the current ad system will be changed, to interfere with fake news sites receiving revenue from Facebook.

https://tinyurl.com/y8jfq2t4 Acesso em: 07.11.2017. Adaptado.

Glossáriobeget1: gerar, criar, produzir. fallout 2: efeitos negativos.

De acordo com o textoA) o termo fake news se aplica aos websites que difundem notícias falsas.B) a existência de fake news contribuiu para o desenvolvimento do universo digital.C) as eleições americanas foram as responsáveis pelo início da divulgação de fake news.D) o termo fake news é usado para designar toda informação que se baseia em fatos reais.E) o resultado das eleições americanas foi, inegavelmente, uma consequência de fake news.


BOGOF is used as noun as in \'There are some great bogofs on at the supermarket\' or an adjective, usually with a word such as \'offer\' or \'deal\' — \'there are some great bogof offers in store\'.

Whem you combine the first letters of the words in a phrase or the name of an organisation, you have an acronym. Acronyms are spoken as a word so NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation) is not pronouced N-A-T-O.

We say NATO. Bogof, when said out loud, is quite comical for a native speaker, as it sounds like an insult, \'Bog off\' meaning go away, leave me alone, slightly childish and a little old-fashioned.

BOGOF is the best-know of the supermarket marketing strategies. The concept was first imported from the USA during the 1970s recession, when food prices were very





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high. It came back into fashion in the late 1990s, led by big supermarket chains trying to gain a competitive advantage over each other. Consumers were attracted by the idea that they could get something for nothing. Who could possibly say \'no\'?

Disponível em: www.bbc.co.uk. Acesso em: 2 ago. 2012 (adaptado).

Considerando-se as informações do texto, a expressão "bogof " é usada paraA) anunciar mercadorias em promoção.B) pedir para uma pessoa se retirar.C) comprar produtos fora de moda.D) indicar recessão na economia.E) chamar alguém em voz alta.


Anúncios publicitários buscam chamar a atenção do consumidor por meio de recursos diversos. Nesse pôster, os números indicados correspondem ao(à)A) comprimento do cigarro.B) tempo de queima do cigarro.C) idade de quem começa a fumar.D) expectativa de vida de um fumante.E) quantidade de cigarros consumidos.

GABARITO

1º ANO EM Questão 01 – EQuestão 02 – DQuestão 03 – BQuestão 04 – EQuestão 05 – DQuestão 06 – BQuestão 07 – BQuestão 08 – AQuestão 09 – E

2º ANO EM Questão 01 – DQuestão 02 – C





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Questão 03 – AQuestão 04 –AQuestão 05 – CQuestão 06 – BQuestão 07 – AQuestão 08 – BQuestão 09 – BQuestão 10 – B

3º ANO EM Questão 01 – BQuestão 02 – EQuestão 03 – CQuestão 04 – CQuestão 05 – BQuestão 06 – CQuestão 07 – BQuestão 08 – AQuestão 09 – AQuestão 10 – D





Documents

· Web view2020-04-17 · Leia a letra da música, interpretada por Amy Winehouse, para responder esta questão