Apresentação WDES2015

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    A Systematic Mapping onthe Relations between

    Systems-of-Systems andSoftware Ecosystems

    Helvio Jeronimo Junior1l!udia "erner1

    #$eronimoh$r% werner&'cos(ufr$(br

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    ontent

    • Motivation• )b$ectives

    • Research Method

     – Research *uestions +R*s, – Search rocedures

     – .nclusion and E/clusion riteria

     –  Studies Selection rocess

    • Results

    • onclusions

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    Motivation•  0he current scenario of software development

     – the development of software-intensive and large-scale system

     – software products and services with di2erenttechnologies to one or more software platforms

    •  0his scenario has attracted the interest of tworesearch topics Systems-of-Systems +SoS,+Maier% 1334, and Software Ecosystems +SE),+Messerschimitt 5 S6ypers7y% 899:,

    • However% SoS and SE) are two research topicsthat seem to have been still separatelyinvestigated% although they can be treated in acomplementary way +Santos et al% 891;,

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    )b$ectives• Main )b$ectives

    to identify the relations betweenthese topics (SoS and SECO) andsupport cooperative and collaborative

    research

    complementing the research

     performed by Santos et al (201)

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    Research Method• Research *uestions +R*,

     – (!"1) #hat are the main similar characteristicsand$or di%erences between SoS and SECO&

     – (!"2) #hat are the main areas studied fromthe perspective of SoS and SECO&

     – (!"') ow can SECO platforms benet fromSoS mindset&

     – (!") ow can SoS benet from business andsocial networ*s&

     –   (!"+) #hat are the main challenges andlimitations for SoS from the perspective ofSECO&

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    • Search rocedures

     – Electronic search using the Scopus searchengine

     – Manual search on : repositories• .nternational "or7shop on Software

    Ecosystems +."SE),

    • AM "or7shop on Software Engineering for

    Systems-of-Systems• "or7shop on

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    TITLE-ABS-KEY ((( "software ecosystem*" OR "software supply

    network" OR "software vendor*" OR "software supply industry" OR"industry platform*" OR "ecosystems" ) AND ( "system-of-systems" OR

    "system of systems" OR "systems-of-systems" OR systems of systems) )

    AND ( "features" OR "feature" OR "characteristic" OR "characteristics"

    OR "difference" OR "differences" OR "similarity" OR "similarities"

    OR "relationship" OR "implication" OR "consequence" OR

    "significance" OR "benefits" OR "impacts" OR "business" OR"business networks" OR "social" OR "social networks" OR "area" OR

    "subject area" OR "subject field" OR "field"))

    • Search rocedures – 0he search string used in search engine

    Research Method

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    +1,only studies written inEnglish

    +8, dealing andreferencing any of thesub$ects related to SE)and SoS in their title%abstract or 7eywords

      +:, technical reports%master and doctoratetheses

    +1, repeated studies foundin di2erent sources

    +8,duplicate studiesreporting similar results

    +:, description of

    proceedings

    +;, inaccessible studies

    .nclusionriteria

    E/clusionriteria

    Research Method

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    • Studies Selection rocess

     0able1( 0he summari6ation of the selection processto identify relevant papers

    Research Method

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    Results• (!"1) #hat are the main similar

    characteristics and di%erences betweenSoS and SECO&  the importance given to interaction and collaboration among

    the di2erent internal or e/ternal actors of the SE)s and SoS

      multiple products over one or more technologial platform

      prioriti6ation of business goals and re=uirements%innovation% and possible competitiveness +among players,

      platforms% software and artifacts developed by internaland e/ternal actors

    Architectural stability

     decentrali6ed>distributed systems

    9

    6

    9

    2

    2

    1

    Number

    of

    studies

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    Results• (!"1) #hat are the main similar

    characteristics and di%erences betweenSoS and SECO&

    SE)s can be seen as an application

    domain for SoS

     SoS is a type of SE)

    Number

    of

    studies

    1

    1

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    Results• (!"2) #hat are the main areas studied

    from the perspective of SoS and SECO&

     0echnical aspects lin7ed todesign of architecture

    Some*uality

    Attributes

    7

    7

    Reuse of software andcomponents

    3

    Evolution% assessment andsustainability

    +platforms>software,

    4

    .nteration and relationship

    7

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    Results• (!"') ow can SECO platforms benet

    from SoS mindset&

    ?y adopting methods% mechanisms andtechni=ues to support the structuring ofarchitecture platforms and their softwareproducts

    ?y e/ploring in a more detailed wayconcepts and characteristics of SoS% such asthose virtual and collaborative categories

    1

    3

    Number

    of

    studies

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    Results• (!") ow can SoS benet from business

    and social networ*s&

    ?y enabling the creation of a community ofinternal actors and from third parties thatcooperate and share technical 7nowledge

    ?y providing a potential to structurecollaborative business models and processesin order to consider the players@ perspectivesof value

    ?y providing opportunities to minimi6e andamorti6e the costs% as well as technical andbusiness ris7s

    Number

    of

    studies

    7

    5

    4

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    Results• (!"+) #hat are the main challenges and

    limitations for SoS from the perspective ofSECO&

    Reuse of software andcomponents

    3

    Software icenses

    2

    )pening ofplatforms and

    systems

    4

    )rgani6ational strategiesand business models with

    partners

    7

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    onclusions•  0he Bndings reinforce and increase the scope

    of the discussions presented by Santos et al(+891;a,

    •  0he relationships between SoS and SE) areassociated to speciBc issues of the threedimensions +social% technical and business, ofa SE)

     – regarding platforms% software products andtheir architectures +challenges,

    • However% SoS evolutionary developmentshould also ta7e into account the businessand social issues% and not only theenvironment@s technical issues

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    onclusions• Regarding the treats to validity of this study%

    the main ones can be associated to

     – an eventual omission of studies and bias in thee/traction of data

     – the possible e/istence of relevant papers thatdo not mention the 7eywords that were chosen

     – the number of electronic used databases% sinceonly the Scopus search engine was used in thissystematic mapping study

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     0he selected studies

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    A Systematic Mapping on

    the Relations betweenSystems-of-Systems andSoftware Ecosystems

    Helvio Jeronimo Junior1

    l!udia "erner1

    #$eronimoh$r% werner&'cos(ufr$(br

    )brigadoC

    Agradeciment

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