Aula de Inglês Básico07/05/2015

Estrutura da aula:

Gramática: Grammar Pronomes subjetivos: subject pronouns; Verb be affirmative [+]; Verb be negative [-]; Verb be interrogative [?]; “Artigo universal”: the [o, a, os, as]; Pronomes possessivos adjetivos: possessive adjectives.

Vocabulário: Vocabulary Dias da semana: Days of the week; Números: Numbers 0-20; Saudações: Greetings.

Pronunciação: Pronunciation Som das vogais: vowel sounds Word stress.

1. Subject pronouns

I EuYou VocêHe EleShe ElaIt Isso/Isto

We NósYou Você

They Eles/Elas

2. Verb be affirmative: ser e estar

Sujeito + verb be + complemento.Subject + verb be + complement.

Pronouns Verb be ContractionsI am I’m

You are You’reHe is He’sShe is She’sIt is It’s

We are We’reYou are You’re

They are They’re

Examples:

I am Mariana.You are David.He is my friend.She is beautiful.It is a computerWe are at moradia.They are brothers.

3. Verb be negative

Sujeito + verb be + not + complemento.Subject + verb be + not + complement.

Examples:Sem usar verbos.

I am not Lila.You are not Gustavo.He is not my friend.She is not ugly.It is not a computer.We are nota t Unicamp.They are not my brothers.

Pronouns Verb be + not ContractionsI am not I’m not

You are not You’re not/You aren’tHe is not He’s not/He isn’tShe is not She’s not/She isn’t

It is not It’s not/It isn’tWe are not We’re not/We aren’tYou are not You’re not/You aren’t

They are not They’re not/They aren’t

Pronouns Verb be + not ContractionsI do not I don’t

You do not You don’tHe does not He doesn’tShe does not She doesn’tIt does not It doesn’t

We do not We don’tYou do not You don’t

They are not They don’t

Examples:

I do not live in Campinas.You do not work.He does not study Spanish.She does not like soup.

4. Verb be interrogative

Verb be + sujeito + complemento.Verb be + subject + complement.

Examples:Sem usar verbos.

Am I Mariana?Yes, I am.

Are you David?Yes, I am.

Is he my friend?No, he isn’t.

Is she beautiful?Yes, she is.

Is it a computer?No, it’s not/No, it isn’t.

Are we at moradia?Yes, we are.

Are they brothers?Yes, they are. No, they’re not/no, they aren’t.

Verb be PronounAm I?Are you?Is he?Is she?Is it?

Are we?Are you?Are they?

Verb do PronounDo I?Do you?

Does he?Does she?Does it?

Do we?Do you?Do they?

Examples:

Do you want some coffee?Yes, I do.

Do I know Japanese?No, I do not.

Does she work?Yes, she does. Yes, she works.

5. Artigo: The.

6. Pronomes possessivos adjetivos: possessive adjectives.

Está sempre ligado a um substantivo.

I My Meu/minhaYou Your Seu/suaHe His DeleShe Her DelaIt Its Dele/dela [coisas]

We Our Nosso/nossaYou Your Seu/sua

They Their Deles/delas [neutro]

Examples:

This is my pencil.Your cellphone is new.His jacket is red.Her purse is black.This is its bone.This is our table.Your car is yellow.Their house is in Campinas.

7. Dias da semana

Dias da semana TraduçãoSegunda-feira MondayTerça-feira TuesdayQuarta-feira WednesdayQuinta-feira ThursdaySexta-feira FridaySábado SaturdayDomingo Sunday

8. Números 0-20

One ElevenTwo TwelveThree ThirteenFour FourteenFive FifteenSix SixteenSeven SeventeenEight EighteenNine NineteenTen Twenty

9. Saudações: Greetings

HiHelloWhat’s up?What’s going on?How are you?I’m fine, thanks.What’s your name?My name is Mariana.Good to see you.

Good morning.Good afternoon.Good evening.Good night.Goodbye.

Happy New Year.Good luck.Congratulations.