Marouf Dwaikat 4 Lohr Seam Sim

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    LOHR Industrie Seam Sim projectD. Turlier, Project managerP. Klein, Technical support

    M. De Azevedo, V&V

    A. Wilhelm,Automation

    J anuary 2010LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr

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    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 1

    NX Open What is it?

    Collection of Application Programming Interface (API) toolkits

    that allow for the flexible integration of custom softwareapplications with NX through an open architecture.

    Common API

    Backbone of NX Open Object oriented

    Supports multiple languages

    and platforms

    C++, Java, VB, C#

    Provides access to the NX

    Data Model

    Supported by command

    record and replay

    A Journal captures this API

    Endorsed & active across NX

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    1. Seam Sim Project Presentation

    2. Seam weld LOHR shell element model

    3. CAD-CAE process and automation

    LOHR Industrie Seam Sim project

    Contents

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 2

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 3

    LOHR Industrie Seam Sim project

    4 fields of Competence

    Logistics-defenceRail-RoadPublic TransportationCar-carriers

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 3

    LOHR Industrie Seam Sim project

    Process Cost Parameters

    Number of welds

    Weld length/throat size

    One side/Opposite sides welding

    Intermittent/Continuous seam

    Partial/Complete penetration

    Seam Weld structural

    assessment is crucial

    (static, fatigue)

    Seam Weld FEA

    no commercial solution for a

    global structure analysis

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    1. Seam Sim Project Presentation

    2. Seam weld LOHR shell element model

    3. CAD-CAE process and automation

    LOHR Industrie Seam Sim project

    Contents

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 5

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    Global structure FEA uses shell elements

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 6

    The mid surfaces of the solid sheets are created using

    Midsurface feature NX tool ( offset method )

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    Equivalent stress through the weld throat

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 7

    Element centroid or Element node at the mid-height of the

    weld throat

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    Through metal sheet crack fatigue analysis

    Grid Point Force approach

    Like in nCodeTM or VerityTM solutions

    Structural stress is calculated through the plate thickness

    using nodal forces and moments

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 8

    Nodes at the weld leg locations

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    Through throat crack fatigue analysis

    Fricke approach for root cracking in fillet weld subject to

    throat bending : linearized structural stress is calculated

    through the throat thickness in the weld leg plane, IIWpublication.

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 9

    Nodes at the weld leg section locations

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    In complex structure, the load path

    depends on the assembly rigidity

    The weld shell element will have the same section area than

    the real weld seam.

    Correct stiffness for both longitudinal direction and

    transverse direction

    a

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 10

    Weld element thickness = Throat effective thickness (a)

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    The idea is to connect the weld element to

    the metal sheets using NX 1D edge to

    face connector

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 11

    RBE rigid body element for node projection(rigid kinematic connection, NX NASTRAN RBE2 element)

    MPC multi-point constraint, the projected node is linked withno additional rigidity to the metal sheet element.(NX NASTRAN RBE3 element)

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    Same technique for other weld joints

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 12

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    Verification

    Hexa20 541739 dof Quad8 1025 dof

    Deflexion discrepancy

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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 14

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 15

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim weld shell element model

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 16

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    1. Seam Sim Project Presentation

    2. Seam weld LOHR shell element model

    3. CAD-CAE process and automation

    LOHR Industrie Seam Sim project

    Contents

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 17

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    FEM meshing

    FEM connectors

    SIM Boundary Conditions SIM Load Solving Post

    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim automation

    NX CAD

    NX CAE

    IdealizeSynchronisationAttribute mapping

    Face to face

    Connector

    Weld section

    Parameters

    Geometryimport

    CADModeling

    Weld Assistant

    Weld as solid

    Fillet, butt, spot welds

    Sealing , gluing

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    FEM meshing

    FEM connectors

    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim automation

    Idealize

    LOHR Toolboxes

    C++ programs

    NXOpen API

    Block stylerCAD

    Modeling

    Weld Assistant

    - Imprint

    - Attribute

    Idealize Update

    CAD Connector

    FEM connectors

    SIM Boundary Conditions SIM Load Solving Post

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 19

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim automation

    1. first face set(multiple selection)

    NX Weld Assistant

    Weld as solid body

    3. seam cross sectionparameters, ANSI, DIN,ISO, J IS weld standarts

    2. second face set

    (multiple selection)

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 20

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim automation

    The C++ program

    1. CAD connection recipe object(face selection from weld feature)

    2.makes the imprints of weld legs

    3.attributes are assigned to the imprinted faces

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 21

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim automation

    The C++ program

    1.makes the imprints of the mid surfaces

    2.connection attributes are transferred tothe mid-surfaces

    NX Idealization: metal sheetsand weld solids are idealizedto mid-surfaces

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 22

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim automation

    The C++ program

    makes 1D edge to face connections

    NX Advanced simulation fem

    - geometry synchronization ,attribute mapping

    - manual 2D meshing

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 23

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim automation

    CAD modification (weld update)

    1 - Plate parameters

    2 - Weld size

    3 - Move object

    4 - Move face

    CAE Advanced simulation

    Fem update

    no manual operation

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 24

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Seam Sim automation

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 25

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Seam Sim project

    Coming events

    LOHR 2010 www.lohr.fr 26

    http://www.lohr.fr/http://www.lohr.fr/
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    Thank you for your attention