MPSE-13-EM.pdf

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

1/11

?

M

www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm

www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm?

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

2/11

>

MXIH\JKM J

_. 222. \fi lihdjmi

Xkurhi0Oustrodjom Nuriou ka Ogrjhudturod oml îskurhi Ihkmkejhs

foppimil nihousi ka tfi grkwtf ka ejmirods oml imirgy ixpkrts arke tfi ?:12s tk tfi ?:62s. \fi eomuaohturjmg

oml sirvjhis ixpkrts fovi odsk jmhriosil tk >> pir himt tkloy.

\fi gkvirmeimt riluhil jts ossjstomhi tk eomuaohturirs, yit jts sfori js jrkmjh. \fi rioskm eoy ni oatir tfi hut ka

torjaas tfot prktiht diost hkepitjtjvi eomuaohturirs, riskurhis wiri oddkwil tk ekvi tk ktfir ohtjvjtjis wfjhf hom hkepitiiaaihtjvidy jm gdknod eorcits. Akr ixoepdi, ja wi toci vifjhdi ports eomuaohturir, eomy ka tfisi ajres mkw prkluhil akr

gdknod eorcits. \fisi ajres ottojmil ihkmkejis ka shodi tfrkugf spihjodjzjmg jm tfijr prkluhtjkm akr ixpkrts. Jm tfi doti

>2tf himtury, tihfmkdkgjhod lividkpeimt fos aurtfir jmhriosil tfi shkpi tk sunljvjli tfi prkhissis ka prkluhtjkm oml

ljstrjnutjkm jmtk ports. \fi prkluhtjkm umjt hom ni ridkhotil jm omy port ka tfi wkrdl ohhkrljmg tk hkeporotjvi olvomtogis.

Rrkluhtjkm hom odsk ni kutskurhil ny vorjkus eioms suhf djhimsjmg, sun-hkmtrohtjmg, ljriht akrijgm jmvisteimt ny

eudtjmotjkmod ajres oml `kjmt vimturi.

Oustrodjo fos odsk rihkrlil sjgmjajhomt grkwtf jm sirvjhis ixpkrts. \fjs wos nihousi ka tfi lkeistjh pkdjhy riakres.

\fi tihfmkdkgjhod lividkpeimt oml hfomgi, ispihjoddy tfi ljgjtod rivkdutjkm, fovi eoli eomy sirvjhis trolondi gdknoddy.

Oustrodjos ixpkrts arke ?:92-9? tk ?:::->222 (jm pirhimtogi)

Zior

?:92-9?

?:12-1?

?:72-7?

?:62-6?

?:6:-:2

?:::->222

ûrod

61

11

1

>?

Ejmjmg

1

6

>6

8

Xirvjhis

9

?8

?1

?1

?:

>>

OXXJGMEIM\ XKDY\JKMX GYJLI (>2?2?9)

E.R.X.I.-?8

Oustrodjos Akrijgm RkdjhyLjshdojeir/Xpihjod Mkti0\fisi ori ùst tfi soepdi ka tfi Omswirs/Xkdutjkms tk skei ka tfi _uistjkms gjvim jm tfiOssjgmeimts. \fisi Xoepdi Omswirs/Xkdutjkms ori priporil ny Rrjvoti \iohfir/\utkrs/Ouftkrs akr tfi fidp oml Gujlomhi

ka tfi stulimt tk git om jlio ka fkw fi/sfi hom omswir tfi _uistjkms ka tfi Ossjgmeimts. Wi lk mkt hdoje ?22% Ohhurohy

ka tfisi soepdi Omswirs os tfisi ori nosil km tfi cmkwdilgi oml hononjdjty ka Rrjvoti \iohfir/\utkr. Xoepdi omswirs

eoy ni siim os tfi Gujli/Fidp Nkkc akr tfi riairimhi tk pripori tfi omswirs ka tfi _uistjkm gjvim jm tfi ossjgmeimt. Os

tfisi skdutjkms oml omswirs ori priporil ny tfi prjvoti tiohfir/tutkr sk tfi hfomhis ka irrkr kr ejstoci hommkt ni limjil.

Omy Kejssjkm kr Irrkr js fjgfdy rigrittil tfkugf iviry hori fos niim tocim wfjdi priporjmg tfisi Xoepdi Omswirs/Xkdutjkms. Rdiosi hkmsudt ykur kwm \iohfir/\utkr niakri yku pripori o Rortjhudor Omswir & akr uptkloti oml ixoht

jmakreotjkm, loto oml skdutjkm. Xtulimt sfkudl eust riol oml riair tfi kaajhjod stuly eotirjod prkvjlil ny tfi umjvirsjty.


www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm>

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

3/11

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

4/11

22? tirrkrjst ottohcs jm tfi YX, ajgftjmg gdknod tirrkrjse js tfi sjmgdi ekst orio ka sihurjty hkkpirotjkm

nitwiim Oustrodjo oml tfi Ymjtil Xtotis. Eomy hkumtrjis fovi niim vjhtjes ka tirrkrjst vjkdimhi, nut Oustrodjo wos

hkeporotjvidy jeeumi tk tfjs tfriot. Fkwivir, Oustrodjo fos niim hdksidy wkrcjmg wjtf tfi YX oml ktfirs tk nottdi

tirrkrjse oml tirrkrjst mitwkrcs.

Ohhkrljmg tk o >22< Oustrodjom gkvirmeimt wfjti Ropir, tfi gkvirmeimt js strkmgdy hkeejttil tk tfi jmtirmotjkmod

hoepojgm ogojmst tirrkrjse. Akr jts motjkmod jmtirist, Oustrodjo hfksi tk `kjm gdknod oddjis jm tfi ajgft ogojmst tfi tirrkrjsts

tk prktiht tfi hkumtry, jts pikpdi, jts woy ka djai, jts voduis oml ariilke. Jt soys jt js o tkugf tosc, nut tfi hkumtry wjdd

suppkrt tfjs hoepojgm wjtf odd litirejmotjkm os dkmg os jt tocis jt.

Oustrodjos tji-up wjtf tfi YX js tfi eojm pdomc ka jts gdknod hkumtir-tirrkrjse pkdjhy. Akr Oustrodjo, jt js aumloeimtodakr jts sihurjty oml tfot ka tfi rigjkm. Oustrodjo womts tk suppkrt tfi YX oml hkmtrjnutis jm vorjkus woys, jmhduljmg

tfrkugf ejdjtory suppkrt, dow imakrhieimt oml jmtiddjgimhi km tirrkrjse. Km tfi ktfir foml, Oeirjho hkkpirotis wjtf

ejdjtory, jmtiddjgimhi, dow imakrhieimt oml ihkmkejh riskurhis tk tfot ajgft ogojmst tirrkrjse. \fi Oustrodjom Wfjti

Ropir olejts tfot jts ohhiss tk odd tfisi riskurhis fidp tfi hkumtry ekmjtkr tirrkrjst tfriots tk jts sihurjty oml gits sujtondi

hkumtir-eiosuris.

Ejdjtory Jmtirvimtjkm jm Oagfomjstom

Oustrodjo hoei kut wjtf ajre suppkrt wfim tfi Ymjtil Xtotis dil jmtirmotjkmod hkodjtjkm tk listrky Od _oilos

tirrkrjst trojmjmg hoeps jm Oagfomjstom. Jmvkcjmg tfi prkvjsjkm ka OMPYX trioty, Oustrodjo hkmtrjnutil trkkps akr

ejdjtory kpirotjkms. Os port ka tfi jmtirmotjkmod hkodjtjkm, tfi Oustrodjom Orey kpirotil akr onkut o yior oml hkmluhtil

o romgi ka ejssjkms. Nisjlis ejdjtory suppkrt, Oustrodjos ljpdkeotjh mitwkrc umlir tfi Liporteimt ka Akrijgm Oaaojrs

oml \roli suppkrtil jm vorjkus ktfir woys tk imsuri piohi oml stonjdjty jm Oagfomjstom oatir tfi iml ka \odjnom rigjei.

\fi Ajgft ogojmst \irrkrjse jm Jroq

Oatir tfi suhhiss ka ejdjtory kpirotjkms jm Oagfomjstom, Oustrodjo kmhi ogojm suppkrtil tfi YX jm jts hoepojgm

ogojmst Jroq. Lispjti prktists ohrkss tfi wkrdl oml tfi dohc ka tfi YM suppkrt, tfi YX doumhfil ejdjtorjdy hoepojgm

ogojmst Jroq wjtf tfi fidp ka o hkodjtjkm ka wjddjmg portmirs. Jts oje wos riekvod ka Xolloe rigjei arke pkwir. Djci

Nrjtojm, Oustrodjo nihoei kmi ka tfi ekst orlimt suppkrtirs tk ossjst tfi Ymjtil Xtotis jm jts Jroq hoepojgm. Oustrodjo simt

jts trkkps tk Jroq tk suppkrt tfi YX-dil hkodjtjkm oml hkmtjmuil tk fovi o ejdjtory prisimhi jm Jroq. Oustrodjo ajredy

suppkrtil tfi Nusf Olejmjstrotjkm odd tfrkugf tfi Jroq hoepojgm.

Wfotivir eoy ni tfi iordjir ohhusotjkms kr linoti onkut Xolloes djmcs wjtf tirrkrjst grkups, Oustrodjo mkw nidjivis

tfot Od _oilo oml ktfir tirrkrjst grkups fovi eoli Jroq tfijr nottdiajidl. Jts pirhiptjkm js tfot akrijgm tirrkrjsts fovi



7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

5/11

9

M

`kjmil Jroqj jmsurgimts tk doumhf ottohcs km Jroqj oml hkodjtjkm trkkps oml hjvjdjoms tk liaiot Jroqj oml jmtirmotjkmod iaakrts

tk ottojms o suhhissaud tromsjtjkm tk stonjdjty oml riprisimtotjvi gkvirmeimt jm Jroq.

Oustrodjo oml tfi YX pirhijvil tfot Jroq wos o tist hosi akr suhhiss kr aojduri ka tfi nottdi ogojmst gdknod tirrkrjse.

Nrioclkwm ka hjvjd krlir ny tirrkrjsts jm Jroq wkudl fovi sirjkus sihurjty jepohts oml wkudl ljsturn stonjdjty jm tfi

Ejlldi Iost oml housi sirjkus fueomjtorjom prkndies. Jt wkudl odsk ni om kpirotjkmod nosi akr tfi tirrkrjsts oml o

prkpogomlo olvomtogi. Jt wkudl odsk rijmakrhi tfijr litirejmotjkm tk idjejmoti Wistirm jmaduimhi arke tfi rigjkm.

XIH\JKM JJ

_. 1. (o) OustrodjoHfjmo ^idotjkms0 ?:62 - ?::2s

Oms. Jm tfi ?:62s, Oustrodjos pkdjhy wos jmaduimhil ny jts ossisseimt ka Hfjmos ieirgimhi os o ciy ihkmkejhpkwir jm tfi rigjkm. Ny tfi iml ka tfi liholi, Oustrodjo stortil olkptjmg pkdjhy ka o systieotjh imgogieimt wjtf hkum-

trjis jm tfi rigjkm. Oustrodjos akrijgm pkdjhy akhus sfjatil tk eudtjdotirodjse oml hkodjtjkm nujdljmg oml hkddihtjvi sihurjty

km tfi rigjkm. Hfjmo odsk hfomgil jts akrijgm pkdjhy oml liipimil imgogieimt wjtf Oustrodjo oatir jt kpimil jts ihkmkey

tk tfi rist ka tfi wkrdl. Ot tfi jmtirmotjkmod stogi, tfiri wiri eo`kr pkdjtjhod oml ihkmkejh hfomgis. @opom ieirgil os om

ihkmkejh rjvod tk tfi Ymjtil Xtotis, Iost Osjo sow ihkmkejh nkke, tfi hkddopsi ka hkeeumjse jm Iost Iurkpi, tfi iml

ka tfi Xkvjit Ymjkm oml tfi ieirgimhi ka tfi Ymjtil Xtotis os tfi skdi supirpkwir. Oatir tfi Hkdl Wor, tfi jepkrtomt

aioturi ka Xjmk-Oustrodjom ridotjkms js tfi lkejmomhi ka ihkmkejh ridotjkms kvir ktfir eottirs.

Xjmk-Oustrodjom Ihkmkejh \jis

Oustrodjo oml Hfjmo ridotjkm jm rihimt yiors js djmcil wjtf tfi ihkmkejh grkwtf ka Osjo, ispihjoddy tfot ka Hfjmo. Jm

tfi pkst Hkdl Wor, Hfjmo fos rihkrlil umprihilimtil ihkmkejh ixpomsjkm. \fi djnirodjzotjkm ka Hfjmisi oml Oustrodjom

ihkmkejis govi o skdjl nkkst tk tfijr ihkmkejh tjis. Jm tfi ejl-?::2s, tfi twk-woy troli nitwiim Hfjmo oml Oustrodjo

wos $91.1 njddjkm. Onkut tfkusoml Oustrodjom hkepomjis sit up kaajhis jm Hfjmo. Hkeporil tk Jmljo-Hfjmo troli wfjhf

fol tkuhfil kmdy $ ?8 njddjkm jm >229, tfi Hfjmo-Oustrodjo troli wos fugi.

\fiy fovi gjvim fjgf jepkrtomhi tk njdotirod ihkmkejh hkkpirotjkm jm rihimt yiors. Jt js ivjlimt ny fjgf-divid

vjsjts km nktf sjlis. Ny Eoy >222 Hfjmo wos Oustrodjos tfjrl dorgist troljmg portmir. \fi Oustrodjom troli ejmjstir dil

sivirod lidigotjkms tk Hfjmo. Xjmk-Oustrodjo troli fos hkviril o romgi ka sihtkrs, jmhduljmg spkrtjmg sirvjhis, fj-tihf

riskurhis, hkmstruhtjkm, ejmjmg, nomcjmg, jmsuromhi, eomogieimt hkmsudtjmg, ogrjhudturi oml ojr troaajh hkmtrkd. Hfjmos

imtry tk W\K wkudl aurtfir jeprkvi jts ridotjkm wjtf Oustrodjo. \rolirs ka nktf tfi hkumtrjis wkudl fovi ekri ohhiss

tk iohf ktfirs eorcit. \fijr ihkmkejh tjis aurtfir jeprkvil oatir Oustrodjom Rrjei Ejmjstir Fkworl vjsjtil Hfjmo jm

Eorhf-Oprjd ?::7. Fkworl fol ljshussil wjtf Rriejir Dj Rimg tfi hkepdieimtorjty ka tfi twk ihkmkejis. Dotir

Oustrodjom ixpirts horrjil kut aiosjnjdjty stuljis akr eomy prk`ihts. Hfjmo jepkrts djquiajil moturod gos arke Oustrodjo.

Wkkd oml tixtjdis ori odsk viry jepkrtomt jm tfijr troli. Kmi-akurtf ka Oustrodjos wkkd ixpkrts hkei tk Hfjmo. Oustrodjo

odsk kaairil jts ixpirtjsi tk Hfjmo jm o vorjity ka ajmomhjod sirvjhis jmhduljmg nomcjmg, jmsuromhi oml ohhkumtomhy.Hfjmisi Rrisjlimt @jomg Piejm ?::: vjsjt tk Oustrodjo aurtfir strimgtfimil Xjm-Oustrodjom ihkmkejh ridotjkms. @jomg

spkci ot sivirod pdohis lurjmg tfi vjsjt oml fjs eojm akhus wos ekri ihkmkejh ridotjkms wjtf Oustrodjo. Fi odsk spkci

onkut aurtfir riakres jm Hfjmo oml olfirimhi tk tfi ORIH akreudoi km torjaas riluhtjkm oml djnirodjsotjkm ka ihkmkey.

Lurjmg @jomgs vjsjt, Oustrodjo gkt o liod tk portjhjpoti jm o roljhod riakre ka skhjod sihurjty systie jm Hfjmo.

Oustrodjos eojm ixpkrts tk Hfjmo jmhduli wkkd, jrkm kri, hkpyir kri, kjdsiils oml hkod, wfiri os Hfjmos ixpkrts tk

Oustrodjo ori tkys, hdktfjmg, spkrtjmg gkkls, fkusifkdl iqujpeimt, tidivjsjkm sits, QH^s, akktwior oml tidihke prkluhts.

Oustrodjos ixpkrts tk Hfjmo ori vjtod tk tfi dottirs grkwtf. \fi gkkls Oustrodjo jepkrts arke Hfjmo eoy ni issimtjod akr

gkkl djaistydi nut tfiy ori mkt tfot sjgmjajhomt akr Oustrodjom ihkmkey.

Jmvisteimts

Hfjmos jmvisteimt jm Oustrodjo js euhf fjgfir hkeporil tk Oustrodjos jmvisteimt jm Hfjmo. Jm ?::9-:1 oml ?::1-

:7, Hfjmos jmvisteimt jm Oustrodjo wos O$?8:7 ejddjkm oml O$?>>? ejddjkm. Jt jmhriosil sjgmjajhomtdy tk O$>8

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

6/11

1

M

Oustrodjo oml Hfjmo fovi hdksir tjis jm tkurjse. Nktf tfi sjlis fovi hkmsjlirondi jmtirists oml womt tk ixpoml. Jm

?::8, tfi Oustrodjom Liporteimt ka \kurjse oml tfi Hfjmo Motjkmod \kurjse Olejmjstrotjkm sjgmil o eiekromlue ka

umlirstomljmg km tkurjse hkkpirotjkm jm ?::8. Oustrodjo js om kaajhjod tkurjst hkumtry akr Hfjmisi hjtjzims. Jm ?::1 tfi

muenir ka tkurjsts arke Hfjmo tk Oustrodjo wos 922, jm ?::6 tfi muenir jmhriosil tk ?61,22> Hfjmo js ripdohjmg Jmlkmisjo.

Odd-rkuml Ihkmkejh \jis

Xjmk-Oustrodjom ihkmkejh ridotjkms, tfiri ori ljaairimt typis ka ihkmkejh ridotjkms km o prkvjmhi-tk-prkvjmhi nosjs. Jm

?::: nktf sjlis wiri nimiajttjmg arke tfijr tjis. Hfjmo fos ixprissil Oustrodjos suppkrt akr jts W\K imtry. Wfim HfjmisiRrisjlimt @jomg Piejms Oustrodjo jm Xiptienir ?:::, tfi Hfjmisi priss eiljo sojl Hfjmo oml Oustrodjo ori rioly tk strimgtfim

hkkpirotjkm jm eudtj-motjkmod jmtirmotjkmod krgomjzotjkms oml km eo`kr jssuis, oml wjdd wkrc akr tfi istondjsfeimt ka om

iqujtondi oml rotjkmod jmtirmotjkmod ihkmkejh oml ajmomhjod krlir. \fi soei ripkrt odsk stotil tfot tfi twk diolirs ogriil tk

istondjsf o >? Himturykrjimtil ridotjkmsfjp nitwiim tfi twk hkumtrjis ka dkmg tire stonjdjty, fiodtfy lividkpeimt oml odd-

rkuml hkkpirotjkm.

Rkdjtjhod idotjkms

\firi ori eomy jssuis jm tfi pkdjtjhod ajidl eoy loeogi odd ridotjkms nitwiim Oustrodjo oml Hfjmo ja mkt fomldil

houtjkusdy. Xkei ka tfi jssuis ori ljshussil nidkw0

\ojwom

\ojwom fos niim o hkmtrkvirsjod jssui. Oustrodjo rihkgmjzil R^H jm ?:7>, oml ot tfi soei tjei jt eojmtojmil jts troli

ridotjkms wjtf \ojwom. Jt odsk fos suppkrtil tfi kmi-Hfjmo pkdjhy. Jm ejl-?:::, \ojwom nihoei om jssui jm Xjmk-Oustrodjomridotjkms oatir \ojwomisi prisjlimt Dii \img-fuj govi tfi stotieimt ka fovjmg stoti-tk-stoti ridotjkm wjtf tfi R^H. Iordjir

\ojwomisi oml tfi R^H gkvirmeimts ogriil tfot tfiri wos kmdy kmi Hfjmo oml tfi udtjeoti gkod wos riumjajhotjkm. Jm o

Ainruory >222 wfjti popir, R^H ommkumhil tfot ja \ojwom lidoyil migktjotjkms oml risjsts umjajhotjkm wjtf tfi eojmdoml

tfi R^H gkvirmeimt wkudl ni hkepiddil tk usi lrostjh stips jmhduljmg ejdjtory akrhi.

Ja tfi R^H tocis ejdjtory ohtjkm, jt wkudl idjhjt ejdjtory rispkmsi arke tfi YX. Jm suhf o sjtuotjkm, Oustrodjo wkudl ni

jm o viry umhkeakrtondi sjtuotjkm. Xjljmg wjtf tfi YX wkudl oaaiht jts tjis wjtf Hfjmo. Ja jt rieojms miutrod oml hkmtjmuis

tk rihkgmjsi \ojwom os port ka Hfjmo, jts ridotjkms wjtf tfi YX wkudl ni jm `ikporly. \fus km \ojwom jssui, Oustrodjo

wkudl ni km kppksjti sjli ka Hfjmo.

Xjmhi ejl-?:::, Oustrodjo fos rijtirotil jts pksjtjkm km tfi \ojwom jssui ny upfkdljmg tfot jt hkmtjmuis tk ohhipt tfi

kmi-Hfjmo vjiw. Jm ?:::, Oustrodjom akrijgm ejmjstir Odixomlir Lkwmir lurjmg om kaajhjod vjsjt tk Hfjmo rioaajreil tfot

fjs gkvirmeimt pursuis tfi kmi-Hfjmo pkdjhy. Jm Xiptienir tfot yior lurjmg o vjsjt tk Oustrodjo, Hfjmisi Rrisjlimt @jomg

Piejm ixprissil fjs opprihjotjkm akr Oustrodjos ajre stoml km tfi kmi-Hfjmo pkdjhy.Iost \jekr

Iost \jekr hkudl ni o sirjkus jssui nitwiim Oustrodjo oml Hfjmo. Oustrodjo suppkrtil tfi jmlipimlimhi ekvieimt jm

Iost \jekr oml ivim prkvjlil ejdjtory suppkrt tk jt tk sihuri jmlipimlimhi arke Jmlkmisjo. Hfjmisi fol skei opprifimsjkm

sjmhi tfiy odsk fovi sjejdor jssuis ka jts \jnit oml Vjm`jomg. \fi YM odsk ljl mkt rihkgmjzi Iost \jekr os om jmtigrod port

ka Jmlkmisjo. \fi Iost \jekr jssui hom hrioti ejstrust jm Hfjmo onkut Oustrodjo.

Fueom ^jgfts

Hfjmo oml Oustrodjo fovi ljaairimt pirhiptjkms onkut fueom rjgfts oml tfjs hom housi litirjkrotjkm jm tfijr ridotjkms.

Oustrodjos pirhiptjkm onkut Hfjmos pkdjtjhod systie js tfot Hfjmo vjkdotis oml limjis fueom rjgfts tk jts hjtjzims. Jm tfi

doti ?:72s Hfjmo kpimil up opprifimsjkms wiri riluhil tk skei ixtimt. Ivimt ka @umi ?:6: lurjmg wfjhf jmmkhimt

umoreil hjvjdjoms, ekst ka tfie stulimts, wiri cjddil jmhriosil tfi ejstrust ka Hfjmo. \fjs wos o hkepdix sjtuotjkm akr

Oustrodjom gkvirmeimt os tk fkw tk rioht wjtfkut oaaihtjmg jts Hfjmo pkdjhy. Ot tfi soei tjei Oustrodjos rispkmsi sfkudlni hriljndi tk Osjo. Ekst Oustrodjom diolirs aidt o simsi ka nitroyod kvir tfi jmhjlimt.

Xkei Eokjsts jm Oustrodjom suppkrtil tfi ivimts ka ?:6: os o digjtjeoti oml opprkprjoti rispkmsi tk hkumtir-rivkdutjkm.

\fi Hkeeumjst Rorty ka Oustrodjo lishrjnil jt os o nrutod eossohri ka umoreil hjvjdjoms oml hforgil tfot tfi ohtjkms

nitroyil tfi prjmhjpdis ka skhjodjse.

Oustrodjoms umtjd ?::> eorcil tfi ommjvirsory ka tfi ivimt wjtf vjgjds oml prktists. Oatir Rrjei Ejmjstir Ciotjmgs

vjsjt tk Hfjmo jm ?::8 jt wos eiddkwil lkwm. Oustrodjoms fovi mkt akrgkttim tfi jmhjlimt. Hfjmo tireil tfi \jomomeim

ivimts os o fueom rjgfts jssui oml fos hrjtjhjzil tfie km grkumls tfot tfjs wos om jmtirmod oaaojr ka Hfjmo km wfjhf ktfir

hkumtrjis miil mkt hkeeimt.


www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm1

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

7/11

7

M

\jnit oml Aodum Gkmg

\firi ori eomy jmljvjluods oml krgomjzotjkms jm Oustrodjo wfjhf strkmgdy suppkrt tfi Arii \jnit ekvieimt. \fiy

krgomjzi hkmairimhis, eiitjmgs oml ixfjnjtjkms tk akhus tfi pdjgft ka \jnitoms euhf tk tfi ommkyomhi ka tfi Hfjmisi

istondjsfeimt. \fi Aodum Gkmg, o Nullfjst siht, fos odsk eomy suppkrtirs oml akddkwirs jm Oustrodjo. Wfim tfi Hfjmisi

gkvirmeimt hrohclkwm oml nom tfi Aodum Gkmg, jts Oustrodjom suppkrtirs fovi hkmliemil oml hrjtjhjzil tfi Hfjmisi

outfkrjtjis akr wkrcjmg ogojmst tfi ridjgjkus ariilke ka jts hjtjzims. Xk aor km tfi jssui ka tfi Aodum.

Oustrodjo fos mkt eoli omy stotieimt kaajhjoddy km tfi Aodum. Fkwivir, wjtf rigorl tk \jnit, Oustrodjo fos ljaairimt

opprkohf. Jm ?::>, tfi Lodoj Doeo tkuril Oustrodjo oml eit tfim Rrjei Ejmjstir Roud Ciotjmg. \fi Oustrodjom gkvirmeimt

odsk oddkwil tfi \jnitoms tk sit up o \jnit Jmakreotjkm Kaajhi jm Xylmiy. Jm ?::1, wfim tfi Lodoj Doeo vjsjtil Oustrodjo,tfi Hfjmisi Gkvirmeimt riquistil Oustrodjom diolirs mkt tk eiit fje, nut nktf Rrjei Ejmjstir Fkworl oml Akrijgm

Ejmjstir Lkwmir jgmkril Hfjmo.

Oustrodjo rihkgmjzis \jnit tk ni o port ka Hfjmo yit tfi Hfjmisi js hkmhirmil onkut tfi ixpomsjkm ka tfi Lodoj Doeos

jmaduimhi jm Oustrodjo. Jm Oustrodjo, o strkmg \jnit dknny orguis tfot Hfjmo fos niim hkeejttjmg sirjkus fueom rjgfts onusis

jm \jnit. \fi dknny urgil tfi Oustrodjom gkvirmeimt tk stkp liodjmgs wjtf Hfjmo.

(n) Ihkmkejh hkkpirotjkm nitwiim JmljoOustrodjo

Oms. Jmljo fos sk eomy tfjmgs tfot hom ottroht Oustrodjo tk lk nusjmiss. Fjgfdy scjddil oml iluhotil hfiop donkur, o

dorgi eorcit, dorgi risirvis ka moturod riskurhis, o tfrjvjmg prjvoti sihtkr oml o widd lividkpil jmstjtutjkmod aroeiwkrc

jmhduljmg o gkkl digod systie. \fisi ori umlkuntildy tfi eo`kr ottrohtjkms akr Oustrodjo tkworls Jmljo.

Oustrodjo oml Jmljo fovi sjgmil o \roli oml Ihkmkejh Aroeiwkrc (\IA). Jt prkektis strotigjh hkkpirotjkm jm orios

jmhduljmg0 jmarostruhturi lividkpeimt3 jmakreotjkm oml hkeeumjhotjkm tihfmkdkgy3 imirgy oml ejmjmg3 sirvjhis3

ogrjhudturi3 jmspihtjkm oml quoromtjmi3 oml njktihfmkdkgy. Jt odsk prkektis ljodkgui km quistjkms ka rigjkmod oml eudtjdotirodtroli, jmhduljmg tfksi ot tfi W\K km wfjhf Oustrodjo oml Jmljo fos odrioly wkrcil tkgitfir os eienirs ka tfi Ajvi

Jmtiristil Rortjis jm tfi Lkfo rkuml.

\roli

Oustrodjos troli ridotjkm wjtf Jmljo fos hfomgil kvir tfi yiors. Jm tfi ?:82s oml oatir Jmljos jmlipimlimhi, Oustrodjos

troli wjtf Jmljom fol riohfil jt pioc. Oatir tfot Oustrodjom troli wjtf Jmljo lihdjmil oml stortil tk rjsi ogojm sjmhi tfi

?:62s. \fi rioskms eoy tfi pirjkl ka hkdkmjod rudi jm Jmljo, tfi Hkdl Wor pfosi, oml tfi pkst-Hkdl Wor pirjkl. Jm

?::?-:>, tfijr troli wos O$?268< ejddjkm jm >22?->22>. O mktondi aioturi jm Jmljo-

Oustrodjo troli js tfot Jmljos ixpkrts tk Oustrodjo ori rjsjmg ekri tfom Jmljos jepkrts tk Oustrodjo. Jmljo ixpkrts tk

Oustrodjo tixtjdi oml hdktfjmg3 hfiejhods oml ridotil prkluhts3 diotfir gkkls3 imgjmiirjmg prkluhts3 gies oml `iwiddiry3

prkhissil akkl ith. Jmljo jepkrts ejmjmg iqujpeimt3 hkppir3 ljoekmls3 hkod3 hkkcjmg hkod3 wfiot3 skatwori3 outkektjvi

hkepkmimts oml nosi eitods oml kris.

Jm >229, twk-woy troli $6.> njddjkm. Jmljo js mkw Oustrodjos ?>tf dorgist eirhfomljsi troljmg portmir. Jm >229,Oustrodjom eirhfomljsi ixpkrts tk Jmljo wkrtf $7 njddjkm jm >229, 9.2 pir himt ka tktod eirhfomljsi ixpkrts. Jmljo odsk fos

kvirtocim tfi YC oml \ojwom oml fos grkwm aostir tfom omy ka tfi ktfir tkp 82 eorcits kvir tfi post ajvi yiors. Jmljo fos

niim tfi 1tf dorgist eirhfomljsi ixpkrt eorcit jm >229.

Eirhfomljsi troli fos lkejmotil tfi Jmljo-Oustrodjo troli ivim os tfi jepkrtomhi ka sirvjhis js jmhriosjmg. Jm >229,

Oustrodjo ixpkrtil tk Jmljo sirvjhis wkrtf $?.28> ejddjkm. Jt wos kmdy >.6 pir himt ka Oustrodjom sirvjhi ixpkrts. Miw

prkspihts ori tfiri jm sihtkrs djci JH\, njktihfmkdkgy, iluhotjkm, tkurjse, fiodtf, ajde oml jmsuromhi. Jm >229, Jmljo

jepkrts sirvjhis wkrtf $6> ejddjkm.

Akrijgm Ljriht Jmvisteimts

Oustrodjo fos jmvistil ekri tfom $? njddjkm jm onkut ?

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

8/11

6

M

(j) Jmljo-Oustrodjo troli fos rihkrlil grkwtf, nut tfjs js seodd os hkeporil tk ktfir Osjom hkumtrjis suhf os Hfjmo,

@opom oml Xkutf Ckrio.

(jj) Jmljo fos jmtrkluhil riakres oml djnirodjzotjkm, yit jt js rigjkm-spihjajh. Jt eioms ihkmkejh riakre js mkt tfi

soei akr odd stotis kr rigjkms. Xkei stotis ori jlimtjajil ny Oustrodjo os eorcit prjkrjtjis ori Guòrot, Cormotoco,

Eoforosftro oml \oejd Molu.

(jjj) Jmljos torjaas ori stjdd fjgfir hkeporil tk ktfir Osjom ihkmkejis. Oustrodjo js tfus mkt hkeakrtondi onkut jmvistjmg

jm Jmljo oml wkrcjmg wjtf gkvirmeimt jmtirvimtjkm.

(jv) Jmljos Dkkc Iost pkdjhy akhusis km Osskhjotjkm ka Xkutf Iost Osjom Motjkms os o wfkdi oml Oustrodjo js mkt tfi

kmdy prjkrjty._. 7. (o) Iost \jekr jm OustrodjoJmlkmisjo ridotjkms

Oms. Hfomgjmg Rkdjhjis ka Oustrodjo km Iost \jekr0 Arke Xuppkrt ka Jmlkmisjos Khhupotjkm tk Xuppkrt akr

tfi Jmlipimlimhi

Xjmhi ?:79, Iost \jekr fos niim om jssui jm nktf Jmlkmisjo oml Oustrodjo. Jm tfi wkrls akreir Jmlkmisjom Akrijgm

Ejmjstir Odj Odotos jt js ekri tfom o pinndi jm tfi sfki jm nktf tfi hkumtrjis. Iost \jekr fkwivir wos mkt tfi prjkrjty

ka tfi Jmlkmisjom gkvirmeimt. \fi nrutodjty ka ejdjtory rudi akr >< yiors odsk js kmi tfi rioskms tfot tfi Iost \jekr ljl mkt

git rihkmhjdil tk nijmg Jmlkmisjom. \jekrisi wiri odsk ljvjlil jmtk twk grkups0 tfksi wfk gkt tfi nimiajts ka ihkmkejh

lividkpeimt oml tfksi wfk wiri tfi torgits ka ejdjtory kpprissjkm. \fus, tfiri wiri pkdjtjhod ljaairimhis oekmg tfi

\jekrisi. Oustrodjom gkvirmeimts trjil tk jmhduli Iost \jekr jmtk tfi nrkolir njdotirod ridotjkmsfjp, nut vjkdimhi jm Iost

\jekr cipt jt jm tfi akhus ka tfi eiljo oml ktfir grkups.

Oatir Jmlkmisjo tkkc kvir Iost \jekr jm doti ?:79, Oustrodjom oml Jmlkmisjom gkvirmeimts fol tocim tfi soei vjiw

tfot Iost \jekr wos jrrivirsjndy om jmtigrod port ka Jmlkmisjo ivim os tfi YM riausil tk rihkgmjsi tfi tocikvir. Oatir tfi

aodd ka tfi Xufortk Gkvirmeimt, skei Jmlkmisjoms womtil tfot kptjkm ka o ligrii ka outkmkey akr Iost \jekr wjtfjm

Jmlkmisjo. Jm Lihienir ?::6, Rrjei Ejmjstir @kfm Fkworl odsk wrkti o dittir tk Rrisjlimt Fonjnji imlkrsjmg tfi ekvieimt

tkworl outkmkey oml om ivimtuod vkti km tfi pkdjtjhod auturi ka Iost \jekr. Jm Eorhf ?:::, Rrisjlimt Fonjnji ommkumhil

tfot Iost \jekrisi wkudl ni prkvjlil kptjkms akr outkmkey oml jmlipimlimhi jm Ougust tfot yior. Niakri tfi vkti, \MJ-

nohcil dkhod ejdjtjos wos jm aovkur ka jmtigrotjkm. Wfim 76 pir himt ka \jekrisi vktil akr jmlipimlimhi, tfi ejdjtjos

hriotil ljsturnomhi. \fiy cjddil pikpdi oml housil ljspdohieimt ka tfi pkpudotjkm. \fi vjkdimhi wos sk siviri tfot tfi

YM Xihurjty Hkumhjd lihjlil jm Xiptienir tk siml om Oustrodjom lkejmotil oml dil rigjkmod oreil akrhi, JM\IÂI\, tk

stkp tfi vjkdimhi. Jm >222 o rigudor YM piohi-ciipjmg akrhi ripdohil JM\IÂI\.

Nktf Oustrodjo oml Jmlkmisjo ohhiptil tfi lihjsjkm tk oddkw tfi Iost \jekrisi tk vkti km tfijr auturi stotus oml

lurjmg Eorhf tk Khtknir ?:::, tfi aoti ka tfi Iost \jekr wos lihjlil. Ktfirwjsi, nktf tfi hkumtrjis sfkudl fovi akuml

tfiesidvis ot sirjkus klls.Fonjnji ljl mkt git tfi suppkrt arke fjs honjmit km tfi Iost \jekr vkti, yit jt fol djttdi nohcjmg jm tfi orey. Motjkmodjsts

odsk aioril tfi aurtfir ljsjmtigrotjkm ka Jmlkmisjo ja Iost \jekr wos oddkwil tk vkti. \fi jssui ka Iost \jekr wos ka dkw

prjkrjty akr ekst Jmlkmisjoms. Oekmg idjtis, jt wos o viry mkt o pkpudor lihjsjkm ivim os skei liekhrots suppkrtil jt

kpimdy. Km tfi ktfir foml, jm Oustrodjo Fkworls lihjsjkm jm aovkur ka tfi vkti wos wjlidy suppkrtil. \firi wos om

istromgieimt jm Jmlkmisjo-Oustrodjo ridotjkms wfim Jmlkmisjo sow Oustrodjo dknnyjmg jmtirmotjkmoddy akr o piohiciipjmg

akrhi jm Iost \jekr niakri tfi vkti wos hkmluhtil. Jmlkmisjo hkmsjliril jt os fypkhrjtjhod sjmhi jt fol suppkrtil Jmlkmisjo

km jmtigrotjkm akr >9 yiors. Jmlkmisjo odsk ohhusil Oustrodjo ka ndohcimjmg jts jmtirmotjkmod jeogi ny hforgjmg tfot tfi

\MJ wos rispkmsjndi akr tfi vjkdimhi ogojmst tfi \jekrisi.

Jmlkmisjos Fkstjdjty tkworls Oustrodjo

Jmlkmisjoms, jmhduljmg pkdjtjhod idjti, vjiwil Oustrodjo os om imiey ka tfijr hkumtry nihousi ka jts rkdi jm Iost \jekr.

\fiy jmhriosjmgdy nihkei suspjhjkus ka Oustrodjos jmtimtjkms tkworl Jmlkmisjo. \fiy wiri hkmhirmil tfot Oustrodjo

ejgft djci tk ripiot jts Iost \jekr suhhiss jm Ropuo, tfiriny dioljmg tk tfi ljsjmtigrotjkm ka Jmlkmisjo jtsida.\fiy dkkcil ot Fkworls prk-Wistirm pkdjhjis o riturm tk Oustrodjom prkìhtjkm ka jtsida os o Wistirm kutpkst km tfi

arjmgis ka Osjo. Fkworls stotieimt tfot Oustrodjo hkudl oht os liputy sfirjaa tk tfi Y.X. jm rigjkmod piohiciipjmg oaajreil

tfi vjiw jm Jmlkmisjo oml ktfir ports ka Osjo tfot Oustrodjo stjdd hkmsjlirs jtsida os wfjti oml wistirm oml tiddjmg jts

mijgfnkurs fkw tk nifovi. \fi rihimt Oustrodjom vkti tk hkmtjmui wjtf tfi Nrjtjsf hrkwm rotfir tfom nihkei o ripundjh

odsk hkmajreil tfjs jeprissjkm. \fi Jmlkmisjoms hkmtjmuil tk ndoei Oustrodjo akr tfijr prkndies kvir Iost \jekr ny

krgomjzjmg liekmstrotjkms oml hostjgotjmg Oustrodjo akr jts nifovjkur. \fi jssui ka Iost \jekr oml Oustrodjos rkdi jm jt

wos o eo`kr turmjmg pkjmt jm Jmlkmisjo-Oustrodjo ridotjkms. Km Xiptienir ka ?:::, tfi njdotirod ridotjkms mksi-ljvil os

Jmlkmisjo lihjlil tk onrkgoti tfi sihurjty poht sjgmil wjtf Oustrodjo km ?6 Lihienir, ?::9. Jmlkmisjo ossirtil tfot


www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm6

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

9/11

:

M

Oustrodjos ohtjkms wiri jmhkmsjstimt wjtf nktf tfi dittir oml spjrjt ka tfi ogriieimt. Jmlkmisjo odsk homhiddil, pkstpkmil

kr lidoyil odekst odd kaajhjod hkmtohts wjtf Oustrodjo.

\firi wos o vjiw tfot sjmhi Oustrodjo fol hdksi tjis wjtf tfi Jmlkmisjom ejdjtory, jt hkudl fovi lkmi ekri tk privimt

vjkdimhi niakri tfi vkti jm Iost \jekr. \MJs ohtjkms jm Iost \jekr wiri kmdy portdy nijmg lrjvim ny hkeeomls arke

@ocorto. Jt wos riviodil tfot Fonjnji ohtuoddy fol mk pkwir tk hkeeoml tfi Hfjia ka Xtoaa, Gimirod Wjromtk, oml Wjromtk

fjesida fol djttdi pkwir km tfi \MJ jm Iost \jekr.

^kdi ka Ymjtil Xtotis jm tfi Njrtf ka Iost \jekr os om Jmlipimlimt Xtoti

Os tfi sjtuotjkm jm Iost \jekr wos wkrsimil wjtf vjkdimhi oatir tfi vkti wos hkmluhtil, Jmlkmisjo wos hkepiddil tk

ogrii tk siml piohi imakrhirs jm Iost \jekr. \fi YX wormil Jmlkmisjo tk hut odd njdotirod tjis oml eudtjdotirod ajmomhjodsuppkrt ja jt ljl mkt ogrii wjtf tfi lihjsjkm. Fkworl oml Lkwmir pdoyil om jepkrtomt rkdi jm vktjmg wjtf rigorl tk Iost

\jekr jm tfi Xihurjty Hkumhjd oml jm sittjmg up tfi hkodjtjkm akrhi JM\IÂI\. Fkworl opprkohfil Hdjmtkm ot tfi ?:::

ORIH eiitjmg jm Miw Piodoml. Fkworl odsk hkmviyil Oustrodjos lisjri tk Hfjmisi Rriejir @jomg Piejm wfk fol

vjsjtil Oustrodjo ot tfi tjei. @jomg sojl pundjhdy tfot Hfjmo wkudl mkt jmtirairi jm lkeistjh oaaojrs, yit Hfjmo vktil akr

piohiciipirs jm \jekr jm tfi Xihurjty Hkumhjd. Hfjmo ejgft fovi hfomgil jts pksjtjkm oatir tfi cjddjmg ka Hfjmisi lurjmg

tfi gkvirmeimt akeimtil Eoy idihtjkm rjkts jm @ocorto.

Rkdjtjhod ljvjsjkms jm Jmlkmisjo eoy ni tfi eojm rioskms nifjml tfi ivimts jm Iost \jekr, yit tfi YX akrhjmg Fonjnji

tk ohhipt piohiciipirs oml tfim Oustrodjo puttjmg tfi eudtjmotjkmod akrhi tkgitfir wiri tfi hruhjod. Fkworl oml Lkwmir

wiri odsk mkt simsjtjvi tk eomogjmg ridotjkms wjtf tfi Jmlkmisjom. \fiy loeogil tfi njdotirod ridotjkmsfjp. Eiljo odsk

ndoeil tfi ljvjsjkm km Jmlkmisjom pkdjtjhs. \fi orey hkudl fovi niim hfihcil wfim jt housil vjkdimhi jm Iost \jekr.

\fi Fkworl gkvirmeimt hkudl fovi pundjhdy ixprissil tfi jepkrtomhi ka jts ridotjkmsfjp wjtf Jmlkmisjo lispjti tfiljaairimhis kvir Iost \jekr. Jt hkudl odsk fovi lihdoril tfot jt wkudl ni gkkl akr Oustrodjo ja Jmlkmisjo eoli rihkviry

arke tfi hrjsjs. \fiy hkudl fovi sovil ?::9 Oustrodjo-Jmlkmisjo Xihurjty \rioty.

(n) Oustrodjos piohiciipjmg rkdi jm OXIOM lurjmg Hoenkljom hrjsjs.

Oms. \fi OXIOM hoei jmtk nijmg km Ougust 6, ?:17. Mkm-hkeeumjst hkumtrjis \fojdoml, Eodoysjo, Jmlkmisjo,

Xjmgopkri, tfi Rfjdjppjmis oml Nrumij wiri tfi eienirs ka tfi grkup. Qjitmoe (?::9), Doks (?::7), Eyomeor (?::7)

oml Hoenkljo (?:::) kjmil oatir tfi Hkdl Wor. OXIOM fos niim om jepkrtomt ljodkgui portmirs oml tfiy jmhduli Jmljo,

Oustrodjo, @opom, Ckrio, Homolo, Hfjmo, Miw Piodoml, tfi YX, tfi Iurkpiom Ymjkm, Rocjstom oml ûssjo.

\fi oje ka OXIOM js tk spiil up ihkmkejh lividkpeimt oml stonjdjty jm tfi rigjkm. Gdknod kpjmjkms fkwivir ljaair

jm tfijr ossisseimts ka tfi grkup. Ohhkrljmg tk prk-Oeirjhom vjiw, OXIOM js o rjgft stip tkworls rigjkmod jmtigrotjkm.

Rrk-Xkvjit hkmsjlirs OXIOM os om Oeirjhom tkkd tk prktiht oml prkekti Wistirm jmtirists. Lurjmg tfi Hkdl Wor, tfi riod

sjgmjajhomhi ka tfi OXIOM hkudl mkt ni umlirstkkl. Dotir km jt nihoei o eklid ka lividkpeimt oml jmtigrotjkm ka tfi

rigjkmod hkumtrjis.

OXIOMs pireomimt Xihritorjot js sjtuotil jm @ocorto. Jts Xihritory Gimirod js oppkjmtil akr o ajvi-yior pirjkl.

Eiitjmg ka ejmjstirs ka akrijgm oaaojrs ka eienir hkumtrjis, hoddil tfi OXIOM Ejmjstirjod Eiitjmg (OEE), js fidl

ommuoddy jm iohf eienir hkumtry tk akreudoti pkdjhy gujlidjmis oml tk hkkrljmoti ohtjvjtjis ka tfi osskhjotjkms. Ot Rkst-

Ejmjstirjod Hkmairimhis (REHs), wfjhf js hkmluhtil oatir tfi OEE, OXIOM ejmjstirs ka akrijgm oaaojrs eiit wjtf tfijr

hkumtirports arke stotis wfjhf ori ljodkgui portmirs oml ejmjstirs arke eienir stotis. O sueejt eiitjmg ka OXIOM js

krgomjsil kmhi jm tfrii yiors. Jm ?:71, tfi ajrst sueejt eiitjmg ka tfi OXIOM wos fidl ot Nodj.

Knìhtjvis

Ohhkrljmg tk tfi OXIOM lihdorotjkm, hoddil Nomgckc lihdorotjkm (?:17), tfi knìhtjvi ka tfi OXIOM js tk prkekti

hkkpirotjkm oekmg hkumtrjis jm tfi rigjkm nosil km iquodjty oml jm trui portmirsfjp akr tfi istondjsfeimt ka piohi,

prkgriss oml prkspirjty jm tfi rigjkm. Jt ojes tk gjvi tkp prjkrjty tk troli oml hkeeirhi, ajmomhi, tkurjse, akkl prkluhtjkm

oml suppdy, sfjppjmg oml hkeeumjhotjkm jm hkkpirotjkm oekmg tfi eienirs.\fi OXIOM Auml wos sit up jm ?:1: akr hkmluhtjmg jts vorjkus ohtjvjtjis. Ihkmkejh hkkpirotjkm wos tfi akhus jm tfi

jmjtjod yior. Dotir km rigjkmodjse oml hkkpirotjkm wiri iepfosjzil. Oatir ?2 hkumtrjis ka Xkutfiost Osjo kjmil OXIOM,

jm Khtknir >228 tfi OXIOM diolirs olkptil o lihdorotjkm hoddil Nodj Hkmhkrl JJ. Os pir tfi prkvjsjkm, tfi osskhjotjkm

eienirs hkeejttil akr tfi hriotjkm ka (j)om OXIOM Ihkmkejh Hkeeumjty, (jj)om OXIOM Xkhjk-hudturod Hkeeumjty

oml (jjj)om OXIOM Xihurjty Hkeeumjty.

Oustrodjo fos wkrcil ohtjvidy akr piohiciipjmg jm tfi rigjkm. Jts hkmtrjnutjkm tk tfi riskdutjkm ka Hoenkljom hrjsjs js

pksjtjvi. Oatir tfi Qjitmoeisi akrhis wjtflriw arke Hoenkljo, tfi miil wos tk sit up o digjtjeoti rigjei ny nrjmgjmg

ljaairimt worrjmg aohtjkms km tfi migktjotjmg tondi. Oustrodjo tkkc pirskmod jmtirists jm tfi hkmadjht riskdutjkm jm Hoenkljo.


www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm www.jgmku-oh.jm:

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

10/11

?2

M

Oustrodjo ixprissil jts vjiw tfot ja Hfjmo ljl mkt stkp ojljmg oml onittjmg Cfeir ^kugi, piohi eocjmg wos mkt pkssjndi.

\fjs fol litirril Hfjmo arke fidpjmg Cfeir ^kugi rinids jm Hoenkljo.

Oustrodjos suggistjkm akr hkeprkejsi oekmg worrjmg aohtjkms oml nrkol ogriieimt wos opprihjotil. Jt odsk suggistilakr sittjmg up ka Xupriei Motjkmod Hkumhjd jm Hoenkljo oml tfi Ymjtil Motjkms eiljotjkm. Oustrodjo aohjdjtotil piohi-eocirs jm riohfjmg hkmsimsus oml nrjmgjmg worrjmg Hoenkljo aohtjkms ot kmi pdohi. \fi YM simt tfi ajrst nothf ka tfi

YM Olvomhi Ejssjkm jm Hoenkljo (YMOEJH) oatir tfi piohi ohhkrl wos sjgmil jm Rorjs jm ?::?. Oustrodjo odsk simt o

ejdjtory hkeeumjhotjkms umjt oml horrjil kut tfi tkugf tosc ka riekvjmg ejmis. Jt odsk ossjstil tfi piohi-ciipjmg kpirotjkmsny prkvjljmg jts ixpirtjsi, pirskmmid oml auml. Oatir tfi hkejmg ka tfi YM \romsjtjkmod Outfkrjty jm Hoenkljo (YM\OH)

tioe dil ny @opom tk Hoenkljo, Oustrodjo pdoyil viry hkmstruhtjvi rkdi odkmg wjtf OXIOM hkumtrjis. Oustrodjom rkdilurjmg ?::? tk ?::8 wos fjgfdy opprihjotil.

Jm Iost \jekr, Oustrodjo pdoyil o sjejdor rkdi nut jt ljl mkt toci jmtk hkmsjlirotjkm tfi kpjmjkm ka ktfir hkumtrjis jm tfi

rigjkm. \fi riairimlue prkpksod akr Iost \jekr wos ohhiptil oatir tfi jmtirohtjkm nitwiim @kfm Fkworl oml Jmlkmisjom

Rrisjlimt N.@. Fonjnji. \fi riairimlue jlio wos kppksil ny eo`krjty ka Jmlkmisjoms Honjmit eienirs oml tfi OreilAkrhis odsk ljl mkt djci jt. \fi OXIOM hkumtrjis odsk nidjivil tfot tfi riairimlue wkudl fovi wjli romgjmg jepdjhotjkmsoml tfus tfiy wiri sciptjhod.

Oatir tfi Jmlkmisjom ejdjtory oml Aritjdjm sjgmil o hiosiajri ogriieimt jm Oprjd ?:::, tfiy ogriil tk hkmluht tfi YMsupirvjsil idihtjkm. \fiy odsk ogriil tk jmvjti knsirvirs arke sjx hkumtrjis0 Oustrodjo, Gireomy, Nrjtojm, @opom, tfi YX

oml tfi Rfjdjppjmis. Oustrodjo ogriil tk prkvjli YX $?< ejddjkm tk tfi YM Nulgit kut ka YX $>2 ejddjkm. Nisjlis, jtprkvjlil tfi dorgist sjmgdi hkmtjmgimt ka 222pirskmmid tk tfi YM \romsjtjkmod Olejmjstrotjkm jm Iost \jekr. Jt odsk skugft YM jmtirvimtjkm akr piohi-ciipjmg.

Iost \jekr gkt jmlipimlimhi, nut Oustrodjos ohtjkms nihoei hkmtrkvirsjod. \fi rigjkmod hkumtrjis gkt odoreil onkut

jts kn`ihtjvis. Jmlkmisjo wos kaaimlil ny jt. Jmlkmisjo dsk onrkgotil o liaimhi poht wjtf Oustrodjo._. :. (o) Imvjrkmeimtod ekvieimt jm Oustrodjo

Oms. Xjgmjajhomt ekvieimts sjtis ori Lojmtrii wit trkpjhs aohjmg tfi griot norrjir riia jm _uiimsdoml, YromjueEjmjmg jm Mkrtfirm \irrjtkry mior Lorwjm, Iost-Gjppsdoml Akrists oml Djttdi Lisirt Motjkmod Rorc jm Qjhtkrjo, tfi XkutfWist \oseomjom rigjkm orkuml Gkrlkm rjvir oml Doci Rillir jm \oseomjo oml Ndui Ekumtojms oml Et. Hkdkmg jm Miw

Xkutf Wodis.

Gjvim nidkw ori o aiw jssuis tfot ieirgi arke tfisi imvjrkmeimtod ekvieimts jm Oustrodjo0(j) Imvjrkmeimtod ekvieimts jm Oustrodjo ori skhjod prktists. @kjmjmg tfi prkgrissjvi ekvieimts ny jmljgimkus

pikpdi fos strimgtfimil tfi imvjrkmeimtod ekvieimts jm skei zkmis. Jmljgimkus pikpdi ori akuml tk ni ekri

imvjrkmeimt simsjtjvi os hkeporil tk jmlustrjodjzil skhjitjis nut tfiy miil om idieimt ka hkmtistotjkm tk hkmstjtutiekvieimt prktist ohtjvjty.

(jj) Imvjrkmeimtod ekvieimts fovi jmhriosil wjtf rjsi ka wkeims ekvieimt jm Oustrodjo. Iordy imvjrkmeimtod

ekvieimts wiri eojmdy suppkrtil ny wkeim suhf os @issy Fussiy, Idjzonitf Gkudl, Iddjs kwom oml HorkdjmiOtcjmskm.

(jjj) Iordy imvjrkmeimtod ekvieimts wiri dorgidy riakrejsts oml hkmsirvotjkm lrjvim. Akr ixoepdi, tfi ?:tf himtury

Eidnkurmi hkmsirvotjkmjsts oml Qjhtkrjos motjkmod Rorc prktists wiri krgomjzil ivim wjtfkut jmstjtutjkmod krlir.(jv) Om idieimt ka skhjod `ustjhi js akuml jm iviry ekvieimt tk rojsi o ekrod hrjtjqui ka tfi Xtoti pkdjhjis. Akr

ixoepdi, ivim jm ?67?, tfi jlio ka jmtir-gimirotjkmod iqujty hom ni akuml jm tfi wkrcs ka Airljmoml vkm Ejddirwfim fi rojsis tfi jssui ka motjvi akrists.

(v) Imvjrkmeimtod ekvieimts sfkwil wfot wos tocjmg pdohi jm tfi rist ka Oustrodjom hkdkmjis. Iviry hkdkmy fol o

^kyod Xkhjity kr o Moturod Fjstkry Xkhjity akr shjimtjajh hkmsirvotjkm prkgroeeis. Moturod Fjstkry Xkhjity jm

Wistirm Oustrodjo wos sit up jm ?6:? ny Wjddjoe ^knjmskm. Jm ?6:

7/21/2019 MPSE-13-EM.pdf

11/11

??

M

Imirgy Iaajhjimhy

Jm eo`kr hjtjis djci Eidnkurmi, Rirtf, Nrjsnomi oml _uiimsdoml, pikpdis grkups wiri rojsjmg tfijr vkjhi ogojmstAriiwoy ixtimsjkms oml imirgy iaajhjimt tromspkrt kptjkms.

Fkworl Gkvirmeimt wos hrjtjhjzil akr wfot Griims Ximotkr Nkn Nrkwm sojl jts fypkhrjtjhod oml lihiptjvi pdios os

jmstiol ka riluhjmg griimfkusi gosis jt fos kmdy sjlidjmil tfi jssui tfrkugf jts tromspkrt oml urnom pdommjmg pkdjhjis.

Ejmjmg oml Wjdlirmiss Orios

Ejmjmg orios jm seodd rigjkms suhf os Yromjue ejmjmg wiri tfi akhus ka iordy imvjrkmeimtod ekvieimts. \fisi

hoepojgms jmvkdvil wjdlirmiss orios djci Cocolu & Arosir Jsdomls. Jm o eo`kr ripkrt imtjtdil Ejmjmg oml Ihkdkgjhoddy

Xustojmondi Lividkpmzimt, pundjsfil jm ?::

Documents

MPSE-13-EM.pdf