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    CFCA: The Coordination

    2010 and Tendency

    The Coordination Forum for Countering Antisemitism Yearly Evaluation

    for 2010Present situation

    202

    The Coordination Forum for

    Countering Antisemitism

    The Coordination Forum for Countering Antisemitism - Yearly Evaluation: 2010

    Present Situation and Tendencies

    Website:www.antisemitism.org.il E-mail: [email protected]

    http://www.antisemitism.org.il/http://www.antisemitism.org.il/
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    Table of Contents

    Executive Summary 3

    Detailed Present Situation and Cut Scene Evaluation 6

    Germany 6

    Austria 7

    Belgium 8

    Great Britain 8

    France 10

    Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 11

    Hungary, Czech Republic Greece and Sweden 12-13

    Latin American Scene 14

    United States 15

    Australia and South Africa 16

    Turkey and Iran 17

    Appendix 18-19

    Website:www.antisemitism.org.il E-mail: [email protected]

    http://www.antisemitism.org.il/http://www.antisemitism.org.il/
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    Executive Summary

    The report is based on data which has been collected and published on the Forum for

    Countering Antisemitismswebsite. Naturally, the numbers of events deployed in this

    report do not reflect the sum of all events which have actually taken place and at times

    the data is significantly different from the data published by the different Jewish

    communities. Never the less, all data reflects the tendencies as we see it.

    In comparison to 2009, there has been a slight decrease in Antisemitism activities

    during 2010 which has created a record in the sense of frequency of Antisemitismactivity. This is in-light of operation Cast Lead

    The de legitimating campaign and demonization of Israel is a central threat against

    Jewish communities.

    Fundamental Islamic groupsincreasing tendency to adopt the Neo-Nazi Ideology

    has increasingly grown

    During the year of 2010 a decrease in the number of antisemitic incidents has been

    noted throughout the world as well as a decrease in their severity. This is in comparison

    to 2009 which has been a record year in light of Operation Cast Lead. The numbers of

    Antisemitic incidents during that time have still remained significantly high whencompared to those of the 1990sand it appears that Antisemitism is in fact rising.

    Furthermore, the report states that organized activity for the de-legitimating of Israel as

    a free country has increased during the year of 2010. The blurring of boundaries

    between legitimate criticism towards Israel and its demonization have become a

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    substantial strategically threat not just to the state of Israel but on Jewish communities

    throughout the world.

    The Antisemitism Phenomenon is still growing and finds its expression through

    propaganda and Antisemitic incitement, spraying swat stickers and hatred slogans,physical violence against Jewish people,

    Attacks on Jewish establishments and facilities, desecration of gravestones, provocative

    political statements and attempt to carryout acts of terrorism. Poles that have taken

    place in Europe have shown that a third of the continents population hold a negative

    point of view regarding the Jews and that more than before, people allow themselves to

    speak out publicly against the Jewish people.

    Although many countries are aware of the Antisemitic phenomenon and hold ongoingactivities against it, it appears that this awareness does not influence the level of

    Antisemitism among the public. The violent Antisemitism is actually carried out by a

    small portion of the population however it is supported by growing sections of the public

    both in the Muslim and Western world.

    The danger to Jewish communities by Muslim communities around the world is

    perceptible and ongoing. Physical attacks on Jews and on Jewish facilities are

    happening on a daily basis and especially in West Europe. Some of the attacks are

    extremely eminent: The attacks which have taken place in the U.S.A, in India and in

    Turkey, attacks on Jewish establishments in Kirghizstan, Egypt, France, and Germany

    and in Belgium. As well as Antisemitic incidents in Sweden and the synagogue in

    Malmo this has become a regular target.

    The main threat to the state of Israel and Jewish communities during 2010 has

    been the De Legitimization campaign, revoking Israels right to exist as a Jewish

    country. This present year has registered an ongoing worsening of this activity which

    has been led by both Palestinian and extreme left wing Antisemitic organizations. The

    most outstanding event has been of course the Gaza Flotilla Raid of May 2010. Most

    countries which held demonstrations against Israel did not end up becoming violent

    against the Jewish communities. There have been exceptions in France and in Austria:France had 15 violent attacks against Jews including the attack of a Jewish young man

    in the Subway of Paris. Stones which were thrown towards a Habad delegate and

    incendiary bombs were thrown at a Jewish home for the elders. In Austrian 17 attacks

    took place after the Gaza Flotilla Raid. Five of which were violent ones.

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    2010 has shown an increase in use of Nazi propaganda by extreme Islamic

    elements. Besides denial of the Holocaust, a well know phenomenon, there have been

    throughout this year efforts to promote the idea which claims that the Holocaust was

    an additional link in a number of incidents in which European Jews have been

    murdered for their crimes and it should be considered as a model for solving the

    Jewish problem.

    Another Phenomenon noted has been themodern blood libel which began in Sweden

    during 2009 and claims that Israel has been reaping out Palestinians organs. This year,

    this blood libel has been pronounced in Ukraine, Algeria, Haiti, Kosovo and the

    Moldavia Islands. An expedition of Israeli eye doctors which had been sent towards the

    end of 2010 to assist the local community in the Moldavia Islands was welcomed by

    demonstrations, burning of the Israeli flag and cries for the banishment of the doctors

    whom, according to the demonstrators have come to chop of their limbs.

    Iran continues to be an additional center for spreading antisemitism: The Iranian

    government continues to use Antisemitism as a strategic weapon against Israel and

    guides different groups in Anti-Israeli and Anti Semitic activities, especially in Europe

    and in Latin America. In addition to its activity with Left wing groups and Islamic

    organizations, this year has proven a significant enforcement of Irans relations to

    extreme right wing organizations including Neo-Nazis in Hungary, Greece, and France

    and in Chile. In the latter, a group of Neo Nazis was caught while trying to carry out a

    violent act against Jews. It was later discovered that the group was under Iranian

    orders.

    Furthermore, there has been a strengthening among the extreme right wing in

    Germany, Austria, Greece, Sweden and Hungary where in the latter, the extreme right

    wing party, the JOBBIK has won 47 out of 386 parliament seats.

    In the Slavic nations of the CIS, the frequency of Antisemitic incidents continued to be

    low. The situation of the Jewish communities in the Muslim countries in the CIS remains

    sensitive and depends on the non-religious regimes. In this manner, as a response tothe political changes in Kirghizstan, a Antisemitic incitement had began and a bomb

    was thrown at the Bishkek Synagogue during the Days of atonement and Anti-Jewish

    slogans were written on the buildings walls.

    During this present year, agents of the Jewish committee in Holland and in Belgium

    have spoken in favor of leaving Europe due to the Antisemitic climate.

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    Detailed Present Situation and Cut Scene Evaluation:

    The European front:

    Germany

    In Germany There have been no change in the total sum of antisemitic incidents during

    2010 in comparison to 2009 (53 incidents in 2010 compared to 50 in 2009) yet, the

    increase of violent incidents (10 violent incidents in 2010 compared to 4 in 2009). A

    significant increase in Antisemitic incidents had accorded after the Gaza Flotilla Raid

    (31st of May). It will be noted that during the previous year an Antisemitic increase

    related to Israel has accord due to the countys Palestinian policy Which is probably the

    result of a large Turkish population living in Germany (28 incidents compared to 8

    during the same time last year and 14 incidents that took place during the 6 months

    prior to the Flotilla Raid).

    In addition, there has been an increase in incidents against Jews carried out by

    Muslims, especially those of Turkish and Kurdish origin.

    Among the most violent incidents that took place during 2010 were throwing incendiary

    bombs towards the new synagogue in Mainz, the burning of a synagogue in Wormsand

    an attack on an Israeli dance group. According to the German Ministry of Interior, every

    10 days, a Jewish cemetery is being desecrated.

    A Jewish cemetery desecrated in BremenThe Synagogue of Worms set on fireSetting fire to the Jewish cemetery

    entrance door in Drezden

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    The Authorities battle against Antisemitism

    Germany is outstanding in its commitment to the Antisemitic battle. Merkel, president of

    Germany and the ruling party (CDU) are continuously demonstrating their support of

    Israel and Germanys commitment to battle Antisemitism and perpetuation of theHolocaust.

    The political system and the Law Enforcement Authorities take felonies of racial and

    Antisemitic motives very seriously and activate a suitable penalization system:

    A. The court in Saarbrcken has sentenced Udo Pastrs, the leader of the National

    Democratic Party (NPD) to 10 months of incarceration,as well as a fine of 6000

    Euros after he has publicly spoke against the Turkish and Jewish communities in

    Germany.

    B. Retired citizens were sentence to incarceration on parole for denial of theHolocaust.

    C. Thilo Sarrazinwas fired from his position as member of bankmanagementas a

    result of his statements against Jews and Muslims.

    Austria

    During this current year, a significant drop in the total of Antisemitic events has been

    noted, this alongside with the specific increase in number of Antisemitic events and their

    severity due to the Gaza Flotilla Raid. And so, following the Flotilla, 20 violent incidents

    have accord in comparison to the average of one incident during a normal month.

    Naturally, Most of the activity after the Flotilla has been generally initiated by Muslim

    elements and by the Turkish public in particular. Within this frame, the anti Israeli

    demonstrations have stood up and proved to be of Antisemitic flavor as well as the

    condemnation of Israel and its policy towards the Flotilla.

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    Belgium

    When compared to 2009, Belgium has demonstrated a decrease in Antisemitic events

    during 2010. (20 events during the course of 2010 compared to 41 in 2009) as well as in

    violent incidents in particular (9 incidents in 2010 compared to 16 in 2009). Yet thethreat and its potential by Muslim fundamentalists towards Jewish communities have

    grown.

    Among the most violent incidents during 2010 were the attack on a young Jewish

    student in Antwerp and the throwing of a incendiary bomb on a synagogue in the city.

    An incendiary bomb thrown at a synagogue

    door in Rue de la Clinique in Anderlecht

    An Antisemitic spraying on a shops door in Bruxelles

    Great Britain

    In the course of 2010 a decrease in number of Antisemitic incidents in Britain has

    occurred, including in the number of violent incidents. (639 incidents during 2010

    compared to 926 in 2009).

    The high level of Antisemitic and Anti-Israeli propaganda has been evident by

    demonization and de-Legitimacy of Israel by left and right wing extremists, Pro-Palestinians and Muslim radicals. This drastic increase has been mostly evident in

    Universities.

    The Pro-Palestinian radical left, which includes some Israeli and Jewish Academics as

    well as professional unions, continues to promote initiatives for boycotting academic

    institutions and Israeli products (so far with no avail) within the framework of an Anti-

    Israeli campaign which contains Antisemitic expressions. By doing so, these elements

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    are contributing to the hostile environment towards Israel and its supporters. These

    elements have continued to call out for the prosecution of Israeli officers visiting Britain

    in light of their involvement in what are supposedly war crimes.

    Significant Events

    See detailed report of the CST

    The Authorities battle against Antisemitism

    1. A governmental reportof battling Antisemitism has been published.

    2. The government has declared its funding of security in Jewish schools.

    3. Member of The House of Lords, Baroness Jennytonge, was dismissed from her

    position after asking to investigate the rumors implying that the IDFhasstolen

    body organs in Haiti.

    4. Although the governmental policy of battling racial and Antisemitic events, in

    most cases, those responsible remain unpunished.

    It is our assumption that the authorities battle alongside significant activity of the Jewish

    community and the cooperation between them has contributed to the decrease in

    number of Antisemitic incidents in Britain this year. In addition, there are moderate

    Islamic elements who have been trying to calm everybody down. However, the level of

    Antisemitic activity in Britain is still of the highest in Europe and the world and will

    probably remain this way. Elements of the left wing are now conducting a wide scale

    campaign against Israel while receiving great support from academic spheres, elements

    in parliament and in the main professional unions influence the increase in hostility

    towards Israel and the Jews and are indirectly legitimizing acts of violent against Jews.

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    France

    Despite the decent in the number of Antisemitic incidents during the year of 2010 in

    comparison to 2009 (466 incidents in 2010 versus 832 in 2009 according to SPCJ

    data), the level of violence remained high and included sever physical assaults whichwere carried out in most cases by a single attacker. According to our understanding,

    this phenomenon indicates the influence of incitement against the Jewish people which

    is affected by a wide range de-legitimating activity against Israel which is lead by both

    Muslims and Left wing organization.

    Dozens of tombstones smashed in

    a Jewish cemetery in the North-

    East of France in the city of Le-Duc

    Stones thrown at a Jewish school in

    Grenoble

    A religious Jew attacked in

    Strasbourg by knife and iron

    rod

    The Authorities battle against antisemitism

    The French authorities penalize policy against Antisemitic elements continues.

    Towards both right extremists and the Black Antisemitic movement (which has not been

    active this year although legal activity in regards to its crimes in the past continues). In

    this manner, the Sentences on the 7 people involved in the murder of Ilan Halimi have

    been exacerbated and the broadcasting of Egyptian Antisemitic television received in

    France has been terminated.

    The French Governments efforts to enforce the boycott prohibition law are evident. On

    the other hand, the voices calling for boycott activity are multiplying and are playing by

    the value of Freedom of Speech.

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    Russia and the CIS

    Throughout Russia and the CIS, a low level of Antisemitic incidents has been kept while

    registering a decrease in the number of violent events (3 violent events in 2010 in

    comparison to 8 in 2009).

    Neo-Nazi and national organizations in the Slavic countries continues to act against

    Jewish symbols (such as the bombing a Synagogue in the city of TVER in Russia ) yet

    they center for now most of their activity against illegal immigration in those countries

    Bombing in the TVER synagogueAntisemitic pamphlets in

    the streets of TVER

    A demolition charge thrown at a

    Synagogue in Bishkek

    During the year of 2010, the Russian Neo-Nazi parties continued to demonstrate their

    power by marching through the streets and taking responsibility for threats sent toJewish communities as well as signing Antisemitic pamphlets. The organization

    members continued to spread literary and documentary material and were busy in

    assimilation of the Third Reichs ideology among potential support groups.

    Although a clear undertaking of the Russian government to battle Xenophobia has been

    noted, several political elements continue to promote racial initiatives in the society. On

    June 10th an assembly of right wing extremists took place at the Russian parliament

    which was sealed by a signed declaration accusing the Zionists in committing genocide

    against the Russian people.

    The Jewish communitiescondition in Muslim countries continues to be sensitive

    and depends on the stability of the regimes. During the political uprising in

    Kirgizstan, before stabilizing its regime, there were many Antisemitic emotions which led

    to publicly speaking against Jews and later on throwing a demolition charge at the

    Bishkek synagogue during festivities of the Month of Tishri.

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    Hungary

    The year of 2010 was marked by the JOBBIK Party and its gaining of power. It is a right

    wing extreamest party which holds a Nazi ideology. Party leaders (third in size) use an

    Anti-Israeli fundamentalist rhetoric method. The party acts on the edge of the law anduses the Hungarian Legal system and legislation which is not firm enough.

    The Maggyar Grada, the military arm of the JOBBIK and which was band from activity

    by the court has changed its name to the New Hungarian Guard and continues its work

    although with less intensity then in the past.

    During the year there have been 25 registered Antisemitic acts which constitute a rise

    compared to 2009. However, it will be stated that most racial acts of the Hungarian right

    wing are aimed towards Gypsies.

    Czech Republic

    In general, the level of Antisemitism in the Czech Republic is low. During this year there

    have been 7 Antisemitic incidents. The Czech government continues to carry out a low

    tolerance policy and an efficient battle against Antisemitism and the activities of fascists

    organizations.

    Greece

    There have been 10 registered Antisemitic acts in Greece in 2010. The most significantone was setting fire to the Synagogue in Hania, Crete. This happened twice during the

    month of January 2010. On the Political scene, the uprising of the extreme right wing

    party in general (11%-12%) and particularly the rising of the fundamentalist right wing

    party Chrisi Avagi, which hold a Neo-Nazi ideology during the municipal elections.

    Sweden

    Sweden was home to 19 registered Antisemitic acts in 2010 compared to 15 in 2009.

    These acts included hatred pamphlets, bombing of the Malmo synagogue and throwing

    stones at the Jewish community building. It will be stated here that although therelatively low number of incidents, there exists an Anti-Israeli atmosphere and

    Antisemitism is clearly eminent. The assumption is that the number of acts is in fact

    much higher than that reported.

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    The clear and present danger to Jewish communities in Sweden today is by local

    radical Muslim elements which are responsible for clear Antisemitic acts and their

    integration with extreme left wing elements.

    Most acts reported have taken place in Malmo which is a city with a large Muslim

    population and a great number of young and unemployed who may be a comfortable

    recruiting target by fundamentalist elements.

    The town mayor is Llmar Reepalu, an Anti-Israeli who has compared Zionism to racism

    and has declared his understanding of violence towards Jews due to Operation Cast

    Lead.

    The Authorities battle against antisemitism

    The Swedish Authorities demonstrate tolerance and forgiveness towards Antisemitic

    expressions, by doing so they give such expressions legitimization. There is hardly any

    public debate or reference to the issue of Antisemitism.

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    The Latin American Scene

    General

    When compared to 2009, the 2010 data reflects a decrease in number of Antisemitic

    incidents in the Latin American Scene.

    In 2010 there have been 30 Antisemitic incidents on the Latin American scene

    compared to 82 in 2009. Most have been Antisemitic sprayings near to different Jewish

    Institutes. In addition, there have been acts of Jewish cemetery desecrations.

    Venezuela

    The incitement tendency in the media which is guided by president Chaves regime

    continues. It includes reports with a clear Antisemitic flavor.

    Chile

    During the months of August to September there has been a clear increase in

    Antisemitic acts which included threats against the president of the Jewish communities

    as well as spraying of hatred notes on Buildings belonging to the Jewish community in

    Santiago. These acts were carried out by right wing extremists who have cooperated

    with Muslim elements in the south of the country which are supported by Iran.

    Antisemitic sprayings on the JewishCommunitys building in Rio Negro

    Antisemitic sprayings on theJewish Communitys building in

    Conception

    A swat sticker on the outer wallof the Jewish school in Rio De

    Janerio

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    The United States

    The year of 2010 has registered a decrease in Antisemitic incidents and in its level of

    violence. This is based on partial data of the Forum for Countering Antisemitism s

    website (the complete data will be published by the ADL on March 2011). 179 incidentsin 2010 compared to 251 in 2009. 11 of them were violent compared to 27 in 2009.

    Although the partial data, it does reflect our vision of the tendency.

    Most incidents were in fact spraying of hatred inscriptions and Swat Stickers on Jewish

    institutes and homes public grounds and in campuses, desecration of cemeteries,

    arson of synagogues and Jewish property (cars, doorposts and more).

    Jews have been attacked, especially in the city of New York and particularly in Orthodox

    neighborhoods.

    Dozens of gravestones desecrated

    in a Jewish cemetery in Brooklyn

    A Jewish teacher hospitalized after

    being cruelly bitten

    Flayers calling for killing Jews

    The Authorities battle against antisemitism

    The United States holds advance legislation in regards to racial and Antisemitic crimes.

    Within it arrests are being made, prosecutions, punishments and even firing from work

    place based on racial discrimination. (Helen Thomas, Rick Sanchez). However, it is

    very rare that offenders are being caught and punished.

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    Australia

    All in all there has been a decrease in the recent year in number of Antisemitic incidents

    when compared to the previous one, in which number of incidents reached a record in

    verbal harassments and there has been noted a sharp increase in Antisemitism over theInternet, yet there were no incidents in which lives were in danger. There has been a

    sharp increase in Antisemitic incidents due to the Gaze Flotilla.

    South Africa

    Most of Antisemitic incidents in South Africa are characterized as plotting. We do not

    have any information of violent assaults during the course of the previous year.

    The Antisemitic in South Africa is mostly expressed in the de-legitimization activitywhich is supported and encouraged by the government. The boycott campaign against

    Israel is highly active in South Africa and is supported by the professional unions. In this

    way the consumers boycott against LOVE products was lead, COSATU (professional

    unions) activists entered shops, took Israeli merchandise and called upon shop keepers

    to stop selling it. In addition, the Johannesburg University called for terminating all

    cooperation with the Israeli Occupation and the boycott of the Beer Sheva University.

    The Apartheid week took place in South Africa Between the months of February and

    September. During which Pro-Palestinian and Anti-Israeli activities took place during 5

    weeks. Muslim Organizations take part in the de-legitimization activities in South Africa.

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    Turkey

    The Turkish Flotilla which constituted the most significant Antisemitic event of 2010 had

    set out and was lead by the Turkish IHH organization an Islamic organization with a

    clear Antisemitic policy. It will be noted in this context that even before the flotilla hadset sail (in April); threats were made to attack the Jewish community in Turkey as a

    demand to release an IHH activist who has been arrested in Israel.

    The Flotilla events had serious repercussions on the hostile Antisemitic atmosphere in

    Turkey (as well as in Turkish communities in the European countries) and enhanced the

    fear for the well being of the Jewish community.

    The Turkish government is doing great efforts to keep the Jewish community in Turkey,

    both by declarations denouncing Antisemitism and by actions (such as the arrest of a

    young man who had planned to murder Jewish Rabanim in the month of June). Still, the

    verbal attacks on Israel contribute to the promotion of the hatred industry which was

    evident during 2010 by distribution of films, series and Antisemitic books (most eminent

    event has been the film ambush in wolf valley.

    Iran

    The Iranian Antisemitism constitutes a central layer in the Annihilation of Israel Doctrine.

    As in prior year, Iran continued to promote an official Antisemitic policy lead by an

    industry of denial of the Holocaust.

    Alongside the directing and funding of well-known Antisemitic elements around the

    world, signs of acceleration in development of relations with fundamentalist right wing

    organizations in Europe and in South America have been noted while encouraging

    some of these elements to take violent actions against Jews. As part of this framework

    we have witnessed a rise in right wing Antisemitic activity in Chile this year.

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    Antisemitic events in 2010 compared to 2009 - Worldwide

    Violent Events in 2010 compared to 2009 - Worldwide

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    Anti - Semitic Events2009 - 2010

    Total Desecration Threat Plotting Propaganda Violent Event

    Anti-Semitic Events in 2010 - Categories

    Total Desecration Threats Plotting Propaganda Violent Event