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7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
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ATAVIS ET ARMIS'4 34; GA= %A>A> 34 E?Q 34 ; $A34= ";A H>?;A
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NOTICIAS DEL GRAN PRIORATO
QUIEN ES QUIEN EN EL CONSEJO DE GOBIERNO DEL GRANPRIORATO DE ESPAÑA
E! G'A# 'I$'
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E! CA#CI!!E'
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= C> +. D = B = P = =. G= C $= D=> I >==>. D P> C-> A=> '=> AR=. D E<= C #> = C=. D $= = J= = D=<. D 'H<= = A, C ' >. D H<= = F==>.D $= = P R=, C I<- E>P. D I< DR=
A=<. D CP> C> # -Q> . G= C (J) $=.
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E! H$IA!A'I$
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E! E$'E'$
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E! A'ICA!
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C= E=><= = A=>=> D> = C !R= G= C (J) $=.
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E! J*E/ DE A'A
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E! AE'$ DE CE'E$#IA
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>, P <<>, $= M> C>=-, > '>. G= $ $= _ G> T= = C> #. . J>. G= $ $= C>->= E>. C> C><=> #T<> CP> #> # Q> > C<>= H>=> J= G>=>, C> C>==== = J>, = A. G= $= I< HL= C>
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C><=> A=P, >= IL= A AL, @M A<=C><=> H> E A, >= J>@P= C +M.
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CAPITULO GENERAL EN NUEVA ORLEANS
10
C
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R =<= 21 < ->. E <=> >=<=> R => = = G= >> A<M, -==> > =>= = ==>=:*=, G= C>=> $= >, > > > JR=.E CP> G= =R >-=> = => L<= >>> P >= $= = =R=.A@> C> D< $= @
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%=. D J> M= $= I. %=. D $ C>?= F=-M KLJ.
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INVESTIDURA EN MADRID
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VISITA DEL CARDENAL SUÁREZ INDA
SIRIA MÁRTIR
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BECAS DE FONTILLES
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E > 26 #>< > =
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PRESENTACION DEL ARMORIAL DE LA ORDEN DELÁGUILA DE GEORGIA
? =>?/N
SAR EL INFANTE DON CARLOS, DUQUE DE CALABRIA, JEFEDE LA CASA REAL DE LAS DOS SICILIAS
OBITUARIO
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<L > > > <, @
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A> @ , > B>= ! => > '> >, @>=R > > >> = !L-
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> = =< >=-> P<=. = >> >>>= = = <=><== >. E= >= >=
>> > @ =><<= =>=-= => > =T> >R=.
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_ I$'A#E DE !A $'DE# F*E I!!IA
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>< > <> >>L<= . ! R => =R= > <> Q>.
18
PARA UNA HISTORIA DE LA ORDEN EN INGLATERRA:EL HOSPITAL DE BURTON LAZARS$' F'A#CIC$ CA+IEDE B*!E'
COLABORACIONES
L /=@ % L=
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/atavis-no-38 19/42
E H> B>= ! > = AP=, ><R >=-<= $= = !L> JM=.A > >=> ><> > = >>= ><> . ! R= >P B>= ! >= > - << $= = I= => L -, > = = 1249, F *+ I38',=>= < >, < ><> M'- /8+7 + +3+7'/8 $= = I= < P <<> /'7/ +3+7' *+ M'+87+ *+' O7*+3 *+ '3 L@>'7 +3 I3'+77'.
$E'I$'E#E, E! AE'E DE B*'$#
!A/A' AA'ECE C$$ '$C*'AD$' GE#E'A!E# I#G!AE''A DE !A $'DE#, $ C$$
AE'E DE !A $'DE# E# I#G!AE''A.E# E! IG!$ I+, $' !$ E#$,
E! AE'E DE B*'$# !A/A' +IIa A
$'$ EAB!ECIIE#$ DE !A $'DE#
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D 1439 = =, = <>, >===> >= @ -= R= > < >,
= 1450 , > B>= ! > >R= , <> > R=>, >=R= @ = > < = $== === > >=<R=. E > >R= > B>=! = = ===, = === > > > .
19
$@> >? %? G>
A=> M=
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/atavis-no-38 20/42
= B>= ! - > >=> > >> > -<=> = $= = !L>, H> B>= <M= >> >R= = > <=>. E= = >=>, ><= = >
II <R = > = ' A<=- > <=> $= = !L>,>= >=R= @ > <=> P=<== > >> = > C>= = >=. #> L=><> > C>= R =>,> B>= ! >=R Q>P> C->= >R=. E= 1299 H> . G, !>=, >=> B>= ! = =R= . !
>R= . G =R >P F-<, . D= => '>II B>= ! > . G, >>=> R > 1537. $>> >= @ >B>= C>, <>=<.E= 1456 >=R < >=, - B>= !, H> > =>I=>=, = !=>=. >= - >=> > !=>= = 1461.
*#A C$#DICIa# DE !A C$#CEIa# 'EA! F*E &*E
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A= = => T= = = => > >. E= 1535R> <==P = >= > @ = B>=, =@ P > >= > >=> . G = !>=-. E= <<> Q> => =,@ =P= >= = <= =!L> = H>, >= 265 .E= 1544, E=@ +III >R $= > =, H> >R.B>= ! > >> <L<>= = I= => > <L <-
>= E>. H>, L = >=-
> = = => >> =@. E => ><> >> = > = <>=P> => = = @ > < = > -<=> > =. E> = -, =<P >> > <=>.
A!'EDED$' DE E$ E HA DEC*BIE'$ *#
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!$ E#FE'$. A!G*#A ECA+ACI$#E'ECIE#E HA# C$#FI'AD$ &*E E#'E !$
'E$ E#E''AD$, $B'E+I+E# !$
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!> > @ > @ > =>>>>= = = @ B>= ! ==R= <>M <> => > <> >== =R= >- > $= = !L> J-M=. >, < ==, = <> > = M>.
2 0
E $ E=<@ III
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/atavis-no-38 21/4221
ANDANZA HISPANA DE UN LAZARISTA FRANCÉS: EL ABATEEMMANUEL JOUIN O DON MANUEL JOVIN (1672-C.1740)
$' D'. D. A!F$#$ DE CEBA!!$-ECA!E'A GI!A, +I/C$#DE DE AA!A
A= ><= -= = > => EQ = > +III. # @
><=> @ <=>== = Q>. ! $= = !L>, <<> ><= = >> M Q> 1500 -=> P =->= > -, ><= >= = F=, > >R=
C>>= , = > => => => I -#L>, , CQ =->-, <= @ = D> > -P > = $= = > >>M 1572., = <>, = => > <>= Q> T= >= - <<> >== . E > E<<= J>= -<> #>O = F= =, >= = J>= = >=> EQ-, = ><= > T<> Q> > +II = >> < > > +III.
F*E C!'IG$, CAE!!_# DE A', #A+EGA#E
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DE #EG$CI$, &*E ACABa * D`A 'EF*GIAD$ E#
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==?, I*, /. 38, > 405-412); B?/ /, >. 3042.& > =/@= = CHA$&IE$, M= @= M J@, / M= '=?= @ %. A. $. M. @/ '!=>... ?... /?= >@= L ? A H?@>, > ,@=? @ @ >@= M=??, @ ? / ?@?@=> J-A= M=??, > ? H?@> ? @ @? >@=
M=??... >... ? /?= $=? C<@, =/ /= ?... (I. G.F. #@@, 1724); "==-J/<@> B$ILL!, D/?= > A==?> @ J@=>=@/ => > "=?> F=/, I ("=>, 1727), >. 469-470; E.. DAHLG$EE, L> =?> /=/> ? =?> ?= F=/ ? > /O?> U/ "/<@ @ @? @ *III >/ ("=> 1909); ? D"!&, L'@O= > /=>=>. L'A J@ (1672-1720), >, 1926; G= GA$DA, SE >>? > "// %@= / ==T, "@=?> =?//> A=/ F>: /?> >= 1984 (C?= E>?@> E=- ?/N !=> "Q/>,1985), . 117, / > =/?> =>?= M@ J >= > =?//N, 1702-1703;
H> I. %&EA$& %&!KE% C@ CABELL! "IA$$!, L> =/>> > />?> C 1500-1800, *I J= H>?= C, %?, /?@= 2001; B? A/ C H>?=, 2001 (%= C M= %@= - > $/, /=/N "=. D M@ J, > /==/?? P J@); C=> BA%CV, M
EICHH!L F= HA$&IG, @=> !/ "// %@= (%? C, 2013).
C=@ != 1724
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/atavis-no-38 22/42
F= - <> > > <L M >> => =,=> > = <>> =@ =><>=> . D > =>, > >= P >P, >= < <-
R = => > = >>=, > > > =-> >>=R L: =R = G7'3* +/3'/7+ >=>, >=R = # 1697.E <><=> @ =-> <P<> < ==. DM ' 1698, @ > = ! H> >= F=, > => F=- EQ =>== = ,
> = L=> >P<=,> > @ = P= =M = >=> Q> M < ' D>= C> II. E= >=-> R C'3/+ !='+ *+ ' M+7 ** , = > J= J>=, ><= P, > #> D==, <> =>. ! I+ >>R C><QP > +8'++7 3/'8 +3 8 '7+8*+8'/'*8 8/ +8/'3 3+3/+3+ = *+
387/7 +7+8 '7' ' 8+7/*'* *+ 88 3'8 = '7'8, '7' '//'7 + +7/ /7'3++ 7++3*'3 7+'/>'7 ' /8/'7 *'8 '88'8 *+ C/+ = *+ P+7.
A'A E#C*B'I' * '$aI$ C$!$#IA!E
C$E'CIA!E, E !E C$II$#a $' * 'E A'A
CA*'A' A !$ I'AA FI!IB*E'$ E# E!
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!A I'AE'`A-.
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<=> => -< = @ -@Q>-. E 15 >> 1698 =><>L= => > @M G==, = - P>-, > C'3/+ *+8 I3*+8 O7/+3'+8. R > ! '>, <>>> > = > => >= > =R C T. A <=> L= J@ G>=, -Q> B=, > @ >=
17 < 1698, > > ->= = > -=. !> = > > =P> -= -+ P=+'<, =,
2 2
>? = %?-M
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/atavis-no-38 23/42
M'7+'8-, >= < > = > C, <>=>= > P= E>, =>= <<= <=P, 7 1701 = = !'>. A=@ >= => = >-L>, > >> C'3/+, =
= P =->, >= M >->= >. A@ G>= =1698-1701, < R= ><P @ <=R F= < ,M < > '.
E'$ E! ABAE J$*I# EAB!ECIa B*E#A
'E!ACI$#E E# IE''A DE! +I''EI#A$ DE!
E'b, E I#C!*$ !!EGa A BEA' !A A#$ E#
!IA A! '$I$ +I''E C$#DE DE !A $#C!$+A,A &*IE# HI/$ E#'EGA DE *# 'E'A$ DE!
D*&*E DE A#J$*, A D$# FE!IE + $' HABE'
*E'$ EE A#E D$# CA'!$ II.
> > >R >= > R=, > > <=> R=, => R= ': = @ R > Q>. =, = =->= < , => P>,> > >> >= == = >>-R= =R= >=>. E==>, > -<> B> D== =>= > > @ P> = > 1701,>= > M> ><.> =, 23 => 1706, > @ L'C3/'3+ ( <=> L= J> G,Q> D<=, 300 >=, 32 Q>= = ><), L+ B7/' ( <=> L= J= '>, 300 >=, 32 Q>= @120 =), = <= =-> > > = =, >= T==. AP >= = =-= @ > > >: = >=,> >> , <>R R = = @ = => -P= A= Q> - > @ -= >>-, => : >- >=>=, > @ > = C, >Q>= >= > >= >@ =, =@ = Q>.E 14 => 1706 =>= = > =>, >= P= => > @
= @ P= => .D P =>= C>=R= >= =>, => >= >> =>>, = =>, < -, @ >= > = @ = F=. E= C> >>=
>= ><> D== -=> > M- >-, >>= >< ><QP<=: J>= P M> >= B7/' ,<= G D== ><P= > ; > T<> >= = > ><-. J>=, >> L' C3/'3+ =R = >> >, >, , G@ ->= >= @ >= >, -, > ><>-, >=>=, = # EQ. '=> = G@
> > @, >>= : J>= B7/' , >= > @ <P >-, >= T, <= ! C>=-= =R >=>=.
A!!` *+IE'$# *# I#CIDE#E C$# !A A'I#E'`A
&*E CA*a E! EBA'G$ DE! B*&*E E!
A'II$#AIE#$ DE! CAI_# * EG*#D$,&*E F*E'$# E#+IAD$ $' IE''A A +E'AC'*/,
DE A!!` A F'A#CIA; #$ $BA#E, E!
C$#'AAE'E !$G'a HACE'E A !A +E!A,
'A B*CA' A! B'I!HAC E# A#IAG$ DE CHI!E
E# !A I!A DE J*A# FE'#_#DE/, E 'E*#Ia
C$# ! E# C$#CECIa#.
E B7/' >>, <L > <- @, = > >: 200 >-= > P<>, = C>-@<>.
E= C>=R= >>= >= = ' C=P<>, L' A/'+, 70Q>=. J>= >R = > >>= ><== >: ->P = >= F=, > -= =, => >> > -@, <=> >P= = R= - F> > <,=>= ><> >-: = = <>= , > , >= = >> >
<>=. AP >= = = > =-M. #<=, = = =@ <>>= > -@L <R = -== > >=-, 10
2 3
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/atavis-no-38 24/42
1709 > >-!> >= >-= =R=: J>= > = = -> '==, BQ, =->. = <>, =: >=R = >,><><M=> > <= <-
<>=> <=, L=> = = => > -> @ M <>-P = -, = < @R ,=@ > = = >>.#> = R =>= P >= =. AP >R = 1710 =><<=> L= M'*'+, Q <<P<> ' ! I+ -.A.'. =E C> =>, D@ $L=, < > '=-, <L
L> $= = !L>, ==><= # Q> >= C-<>. A , M'*'+, @ => < -> -><> @ P >=> >-<>-, P < =< <==, <> <Q> J>=:<>= >> < @= <=>. AQ> =, J>= =><><> >>> >> D@ $L=,>= = = => -
D>, > B> '>->=->, > = BQ =. <= =>, > >> >= ,> F> C'3/+ *+8 M+78
* * , >===: > =, <=>-, >>... C=> >=R = > > = =,>= 250.000 , R P>. <=R >= = L ><T= =H==>, > >=R @ M P<
>>, => >> = H==>. E 8/ *+ ++7/8...
I*!_#EAE#E, E! ABAE J$*I# DEEABA
+$!+E' A * AK$'ADA IE''A AE'ICA#A.'EA'a *#A #*E+A EEDICIa# DE CI#C$ $ EI
B*&*E, A! A#D$ DE A'I#E, $FICIA! DE !A
'$A!E -#$B'E &*E C$!$&*IA!E#E Ab# E
DA E# F'A#CIA A !A A'I#A DE G*E''A- B*E#
C$#$CED$' DE !$ *E'$ C$A DE EAKA
DE !A I#DIA.
> >> =->, > >= ><><=> >> < J>=, -==R ', R =<> >=><<=> L= D@ $-L=, <L >=R = = > =->, =@ R= . #> >, , < >= =,@ R = M, > @ >>R > < >=> >> <>. F-=<=, >R 25 > 1715 > ><>, > > ><= >< => F=. , <<> <>, >=<=R = = <Q> = C'3/+ *+8 M+78 * * = > Q> 1706-1709, > > @ R P. E= =>, >> R, > = <<><><=> => ' ! + -> '=D@ $L=, => >> J>=-<=R >> > >> =>= @P= > >= I= $=.= =>, > = P >-=> = => >=R<> 92% =-R=. E =>> > @M> == <=> =-> >=> ><> >== 18 <> 1712 29 => 1716, @ >P= =<= >< >= >> Q>, => > = <.F>= @> > Q> >> > >> >== =, => >: <<> =, > >=-
2 4
L @<@> !=>
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
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> > ' EQ, R CL = -< 1719 >= >==>= > , > < - >=>=, >> =>= @ <>>, > <> =-> =->=>= > = L> .
> @ , J>= >==, => >>, = >= Q > , < = == 22 > 1720 > > A<=> L<>.
I# EBA'G$, !A $ICIa# DE J$*I# A#E *
$BI$ EG*`A IE#D$ * A!A. DE#*#CIAD$
$' E! 'E!AD$ '$CEAD$ $' E!
A'!AE#$ DE B'EAKA, E! 31 DE DICIEB'E DE
1714 E $EE A !A A*$'IDAD EIC$A! E
C$'$EE A #$ C$E'CIA', #$ EBA'CA'E,
E#CE''A'E EI EE E# *# EI#A'I$.
#> : == 17 => 1715 = *//3/8 =>= -> = <, >== - >> > < = <=>, <> L= <, >P= = >< <. J>= G7'3* C38+/ =>, @ 22 <> 1724 >=< >== <=> BQ <== >==.= =>, >> 1716, == > <, J>= R><<=: ><= R F=@L EQ > @L <> -<= = T= @ >>, > =>-<> >> <><=> = M>. C=> =->, > - R= >= >>, => @ > <= <=>, @ =->> <P<> < >.
DECIDE E#$#CE DEDICA'E A! #EG$CI$
I#$BI!IA'I$, A &*E !A CI*DAD E E_
EA#DIE#D$ $' F*E'A DE !A *'A!!A
EDIE+A!E; *# G'A# #EG$CI$, FI#A#CIAD$ C$#
!A G'A#DE GA#A#CIA &*E E# !$ AK$
A#E'I$'E HA# GA#AD$ !$ A'AD$'E !$C$'A'I$. I#C!*$ 'AFICA C$# E! G'A#I$ DE
!A CA#E'A DE CHA*E, E# #$'A#D`A.
> > > => P, <=> = <M=> >== G7'3* C38+/ . H 1720 = => <<> ' EQ, >L=> <= >R= = > >> > =, C. E=
> =>< <== J>=, 7+8=+7, '/+7 *+ ' $3/+78/- *'* *+ P'78, +3*'*7 *+ '8 !+'+8, M//'7+8 = H8/''7/'8 7*+3+8 *+ N+87' +7' *+ M3+-C'7+ = '3 L@>'7 *+ J+78'3. A - ' D>= F +, =L=> =, >=P > '7' '7/7 8+' *+ !+' '7'* *+ %. M. P'7' +'7 ' ''7' *+ D/8 + E'3+/ '8' ' +<7+/*'* *+ ' /+77' = /7 ' 7+8', + '7++
'+7 + D/8 8 '7' %. M., '7+3'3*+ 8/ /+3 +3 + 7+/3'* *+ F+/+ II 8+ > 7 = 3++8'7/ +8'++7 3/'8 = '*+7'78+*+ +8+ E87+, '3 @8 = *++ 8+7 +3 +8- 8 /+8 +3 + +8+ E87+ +8 @8 3/* = @8 7++3'* '8 '7' + M'7 *+ 7, = + +*+ +'7 ' *//' *+ '8 3'/3+8 +<- 7'3+7'8, + 3 *+'7'3 *+ 8+7'7 ' +7+'+3 '7 *+ ' +7*'*+7' 7+//3. J>= >=<= /'7 ' 8 +<7'3+78 8+ +8'-
+>'3 +3 +8+ E87+ *+' *+ 7++8 *+ 7/+7 '3+; + *'8 '8 +3/'8 +8@3/*+'3* = /+3+3 =' 3+*/* ' 88 '7/'8 '- '8. L8 /3+8+8, '7 & *+ 8 C'' *+ I3*/'8 O7/+3'+8, +8@ ++'3* ' 3+8/3 *+ M'+'3 = *'8 '8 *+@8 /+77'8 3 '*'8 7 3' +3/' *+ E7'; H'3*' /8; F7'3/' +3 + ' 1699 8+8/3 *+ +8+ E8- 7+ +3 + 37+ *+ 8 C'' *+ M'7 *+ 7, = '8 +8'8 ''8 3 +8 +*'3 @8 +
'8'7 ' ' '3//'7 '@, +8 /+3+3 ' 3+- 8/3, ==> > @ = =<=> = E> C T: 8/ +8'8 3'/3+8 8+ '8'73 '@, =' 8 + 8 +7++8 +8'++7@3 8 8+' / +8 /3*/8 8 7+//7@3 ' 7'>8 '/+78, '8 7 + */ /3++7'* + /+3+3 37' 8 +8'+8... J>= => R> T <=>, =><M= F=: A 7/+8 +33+8 +8@ +<+8 ' 3'/3 *+ F///3'8? +7' 8' /3/3/'
8/ /8/+7' '+7 ' +3+7'/3 *+ *8 8'+8 + 8+ 7++7'3 8/3 *+7 7++*/'7,'3+ 8+ '8'8+3 8 /3+8, / = 8+ +*+3 7++3/7 8/3 '8 '3, '3+8 3
2 5
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/atavis-no-38 26/42
7'3*+ //*'* '7' + !+/3. A = >->> <=> = >=, =>> = ' = >= -
J>=.DM = > <<> , >>> = = , = >= @ => =@> -R 1720; > =>>> => <>, <> > >> > > <>>, => = F= - == > G7'3* C38+/ = 1724, = <<> Q> >= =-, ><> =EQ. E> ><=> Q> >= > @
= <=>=<> = =>, >=> = > C D $=, >= BM, @ = = 1731 1732:>= > =>< , > <> = P7@/' 7+7+8+3'/3 + */7/+ ' E< D3 M'3+ J/3, C+3*'*7 *+ + !+' O7*+3 *+ '3 L@>'7, 87+ + G/+73 C// = E- 3/ *+ 8 E8'*8 *+ E<, = 8 C+7/, > > 24 L=. A<L, = J>= <> >= J= =
!R /TQ C>, I D@ BM,= = (1680-1747), > =><=> C; > > A=M
G <<> D@, , =@ <=>= => . ! T< >> J>= D@, L 31 < 1732, =P = = .
DE !A !EC*'A DE E$ AE!E DED*CI$&*E #*E'$ !A/A'IA, A#E ABAE J$*I#
AH$'A #$B'AD$ D$# A#*E! J$+I#, HAB`A
HA!!AD$ 'EF*GI$ E# !A EAKA B$'Ba#ICA DE
FE!IE + -'$BAB!EE#E HACIA 1724-, E#
1731 EABA A! E'+ICI$ DE! D*&*E C$$
C'IAD$ A$' $ DE A!$ 'A#G$.
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
2 6
E>/@ @<@ B= "/ E B><@
7/21/2019 Atavis Nº 38
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LA CONEXIÓN MALTESA DEL MARQUÉS DE CÁRDENAS DEMONTEHERMOSO
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/8'. A3+, 8/3 +'7, ' ' 8//+3++<8 8 7' +3 + H+ P''+ *+ M'*7/* = ' +7' '*/ + /8 !+= A38 &III, '/+3 /7+8/3 7''+3+ 88 +8 = + +3- '7 + + /3'8+ 3 7+7', '*/7/+3* '7' /'*' N+ ''3+, 7 + /37++ 7+/ *+ 14.000 +8+'8 *+ ' ' (#*' 3' 73'). E8' +<8//3 88 3 '/ *+7/+3'/3 +' +3 8 /3'7. +*/* 7 + ', +8+3*7 = '' *+ 3' '' '8+
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7'7/'+3+ ' '3 8+ ' */, '7/ + +8+ = 3+ + */' = ' */8/3/3, +/3'*(8+3 8+ 7+' +3 3' + 7+7*/- 8 +3 +8+ /7) N3' / ' 3*+7'/3. P+7 ' *+/3 + 37 7+//*.
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= = G= C>=> P > -> = R= I+ D@ ><> G= . >> > <<>
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< ><> >=<P= >>=<=> >> @ P= R= > < $=.
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<= ==, R -=P= >= R > = E E> >. A=> L= = 1901, >= => >= L<=.C><== = > 1908 => E> >>= = _, => =><-> E> > C->; =><> >> = E -
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LA ORDEN DE LA CRUZ DE SAN RAIMUNDO DE PEÑAFORTY LA ELITE DE LA JUSTICIA Y DEL DERECHO (1944-2014).$' A!F$#$ DE CEBA!!$-ECA!E'A GI!A, +I/C$#DE DE AA!A. AD'ID,
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