CODATO, Adriano. O Estado como instituição. Crítica Marxista, v. 13, p. 9-28, 2001

8/7/2019 CODATO, Adriano. O Estado como instituição. Crítica Marxista, v. 13, p. 9-28, 2001

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8: • O FWZHJO GOBO KCWZKZVKÎÇO# VBH LFKZVYH###

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8= • O FWZHJO GOBO KCWZKZVKÎÇO# VBH LFKZVYH###

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xvhcjo pfyjf o goczyolf jhw phwzhw bkckwzfykhkw U###R7:#

H hykwzogyhgkh mkchcgfkyh pfygoyyf hwwkb o ghbkcdo kc}fywo jo Phyzkjo jh

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77 Kjfb, kikjfb, p# 70;"780, nykmow cowwow#

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H phyzky jfwwfw flfbfczow, ë powwâ}fl fwzhiflfgfy jokw gykzëykow mvcjhbfc"zhkw xvf, gobikchjow h ovzyow, pfybkzfb jfwgyf}fy f ftplkghy h gocmknvyhîço

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Fb wvbh1 ch gocavczvyh polâzkgh hchlkwhjh poy Bhyt, o “pyfjobâcko polâ"zkgo‒ jf vbh jhjh myhîço jf glhwwf jfgoyyf jo goczyolf ov kcmlvácgkh xvf fwwhglhwwf $ov wfvw yfpyfwfczhczfw+ pojfb ftfygfy woiyf o hphyfldo xvf gocgfczyho pojfy fmfzk}o# Phyfgf jkmâgkl, poyzhczo, wvwzfczhy xvf Bhyt bfcowpyfqf hkbpoyzécgkh jo Fwzhjo gobo “kcwzkzvkîço‒ phyh fczfcjfy h gocmknvyhîço pyfgk"wh jhw yflhîöfw jf moyîh ch gfch polâzkgh cvbh wkzvhîço dkwz÷ykgh jhjh# Jkqá"lokbplkgh, cfgfwwhykhbfczf, jfwgocwkjfyhy zojhw hw phwwhnfcw hgkbh# O xvf wfpfygfif hlk wço ow }èykow nyvpow f glhwwfw wogkhkw fb lvzh pflo goczyolf jow

yfgvywow kcwzkzvgkochkw bocopolkqhjow pflo hphyfldo fwzhzhl, ov, bhkw fwpfgk"mkghbfczf, poy hlnvcw jf wfvw yhbow# Wf o Fwzhjo mowwf vbh kcwzkzvkîço wfbbvkzh kbpoyzécgkh, gobo Bhyt pojfykh zá"lo hpyfwfczhjo gobo o bhkoy oiaf"zo jf jfwfao jhw glhwwfw wogkhkw fb lvzh? O Fwzhjo, zhl gobo pfcwhjo poy Bhytchw wvhw “oiyhw dkwz÷ykghw‒, gocwzkzvk o hl}o pykboyjkhl jh lvzh polâzkgh fthzh"bfczf poy gocgfczyhy vb fcoybf “pojfy jfgkw÷yko‒ f vbh wknckmkghzk}h ghph"gkjhjf jf hloghîço jf yfgvywow76#

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76 Jfgoyyf jhâ zhbiëb o wfnvkczf1 o mhzo jf hw glhwwfw f myhîöfw jobkchczfw myhcgfwhw zfyfb wvgfwwo$ov kcwvgfwwo+ co goczyolf jkyfzo ov kcjkyfzo woiyf o “gfczyo jf pojfy yfhl‒ jo hphyfldo jo Fwzhjo ‗o xvf pojfykh gocmknvyhy vb gfyzo “kcwzyvbfczhlkwbo‒ ‗ ë vb jhjo dkwz÷ykgo f cço vb }âgko jfoyknfb jh zfoykh5 ë o yfwvlzhjo jh f}kjácgkh dkwz÷ykgh f cço vb pyfwwvpowzo zf÷ykgo#



9: • O FWZHJO GOBO KCWZKZVKÎÇO# VBH LFKZVYH###

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Co fczhczo, ë pyfgkwo mykwhy, wf cço xvkwfybow mhqfy jf Bhyt vb“kcwzkzvgkochlkwzh‒ h}hcz lh lfzzyf, xvf wvhw hcèlkwfw, f ow fwzvjow jow zf÷ykgow

bhytkwzhw fb nfyhl, vlzyhphwwhb h jkbfcwço “kbfjkhzh‒ jh lvzh polâzkghgocavczvyhl f jo hwpfgzo kcwzkzvgkochl jo hphyfldo jf Fwzhjo#

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Ckgow Povlhczqhw fcmhzkqov xvf

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O pyoilfbh jo “pojfy jf Fwzhjo‒ ë zfoykghbfczf jkwzkczo jo pyoilfbh jo“hphyfldo fwzhzhl‒# Fcxvhczo fwzf ñlzkbo yfmfyf"wf à jkbfcwço kcwzkzvgkochl,hxvflf pyogvyh kjfczkmkghy hw yflhîöfw wogkhkw xvf wço pykoykzhykhbfczf nhyhczk"

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7= Pov}oky polkzkxvf fz glhwwfw wogkhlfw , op# gkz#, }#8, p# 88;"890# ]fy knvhlbfczf Zdfyioyc Nýyhc#Gobo jobkch lh glhwwf jobkchczf? op# gkz#, p# 8>8#




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Jkbfcwöfw mvcgkochl f kcwzkzvgkochl jo Fwzhjo

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9= • O FWZHJO GOBO KCWZKZVKÎÇO# VBH LFKZVYH###

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Documents

CODATO, Adriano. O Estado como instituição. Crítica Marxista, v. 13, p. 9-28, 2001