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7/28/2019 Texto de Apoio1a
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TEXTOS DE APOIO
CURSO/ UFCD5444 - Lngua inglesa - relaes laborais -desenvolvimento
AO 01/2013
MDULO(S) 5444 - Lngua inglesa - relaes laborais - desenvolvimento
FORMADOR Ana Daniela Fonseca
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The Simple Present
SIMPLE PRESENT AFFIRMATIVE
+
I work You work He/she/it works We work They work
I live You live He/she/it lives We live They live
I stop You stop He/she/it stops We stop They stop
I work in a bank.
We live near my brother.
We stop the lessons at 5.00.
She works in a restaurant.
She lives in Liverpool.
The train stops at York
HOW TO MAKE HE / SHE / IT FORMS
Most verbs: + -s work works know knows rain rains -s; -sh; -ch; -x: +-es
pass passes
wash washes
teach teaches
mix mixes
Exceptions: go goes do does have has1. Write the he/she/it forms.
VERBS ENDING IN -Y
Vowel + y -ay; -ey; -oy; -uy: + -s say says Consonant + y -dy; -ly; -py; -ry, etc -y -ies fly flies2. Write the he/she/it forms.
+ s ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
+ es____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________
+ s ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
+
ies
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
____________
catch come cook drink fetch fix live miss push read
run smoke stand start touch watch wish write
buy carry copy enjoy fry marry play stay study try
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3. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs from the boxes.Ask get up go make play speak
a. Peter always _____________ late on Sundays.b. Ann and John sometimes _____________ tennis at weekends.c. My mother often _____________ French at home.d. Small children _____________ questions all the time.e. Sarah _____________ to Oxford to see her mother twice a week.f. I _____________ more mistakes in English when Im tired.
Say sit try wash watch
g. Andy always _____________ his clothes on Saturdays.h. That child never _____________Thank you.i. He _____________ in the same chair every evening.
j. She _____________ to go skiing every year.k. My father __________ TV most evenings.
SIMPLE PRESENT NEGATIVE
-I do not work You do not work He/she/it does not
work
We/they do not work
Contractions: dont, doesnt
We make simple present negatives (-) with do / does not + infinitive (without the to).
STATEMENT (+) NEGATIVE (-)
I know
You think
He likes
She remembers
It helps
We want
They understand
I do not know
You do not think
He does not like
She does not remember
It does not help
We do not want
They do not understand
4. Make sentences negative.a. I like jazz. (pop music)I dont like pop music.b. The train stops at Bristol. (Cardiff)c. Peter remembers names very well. (faces)d. We know our member of parliament. (his wife)e. Alice teaches engineering. (mathematics)f. The children play football on Mondays. (hockey)g. The shops open on Sunday mornings. (afternoons)
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SIMPLE PRESENT QUESTIONS
We make simple present questions (?) with do/does + subject + infinitive (without to).
STATEMENT (+) QUESTION (-)
I know
You think
He likes
She remembers
It helps
We want
They understand
Do Iknow?
Do you think?
Does he like?
Does sheremember?
Does it help?
Do we want?
Do they understand?
5. Put in do or does.a. ___________ you know my friend Andy?b. ___________ this bus go to Cambridge?c. ___________ Ann want to come with us?d. ___________ your parents live near her?e. ___________ you speak Chinese?
a.Make questions.a. They smoke.b. Ann teaches French.c. The Oxford bus stops here.d. The teachers know her.e. This train stops at York.f. We need more eggs.
b.Make questions.Where / she live? Where does she live?
a. What / you want? _________________________________________b. What / this word mean? ____________________________________c. What time / the film start? __________________________________d. How much / those shoes cost? _______________________________e. Why / she need money? ____________________________________f. How / this camera work? ___________________________________g. Where / you buy your meat? ________________________________h. Who / you want to see? ____________________________________
? Do I work? Do you work? Does he/she/it/ work? Do they work?
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6. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in brackets.Jane Morgan ________ (be) a good secretary. She ________ (go) to the office every day in
the morning and she ________ (work) there till twelve oclock. But she ________ (not
work) full time. In the afternoon she ________ (not go) to the office. She ________ (stay)
at home and sometimes she ________ (walk) in the park with her children. After dinner
she ________ (wash) the dishes and her husband ________ (look after) the children. Then
she _________ (read) a book because she ________ (not like) TV. Jane and her husband
________ (not like) to go to bed late because they always ________ (get up) early.
7. Complete with Who, What, Why, When, Where, Whose, Which.a.________ does the competition take place?b.________ does the class begin?c.________ are you so sad today?d.________ do I send this fax to?e.________ is the book? Its on the table.f. ________ is invited to the party?g.________ is the Italian restaurant?h.________ are you asking that?i. ________ restaurant do you prefer, Italian or French?
j. ________coulor is your shirt?8. Make the following sentences negative.
a. Today they have English.__________________________________________________________________
b.Our English lessons are on Tuesdays and Thursdays_______________________________________________________________
c. His lessons finish at five oclock. _____________________________________________________________
d. The TV programme starts at half past eight on Mondays.______________________________________________________________
e. Mr Mills likes lying down on the sofa._____________________________________________________________
9. Fill in the blanks with the indefinite article a/an when necessary.He works outdoors. He is _____ vet. She works at home. Shes _____ housewife . They
have _____ child and _____ big house. They like animals very much. They have _____
dog, _____ cat and _____ horses. They are _____ very happy couple.
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Reading Comprehension
Three people describe their jobs
1. Say if the following statements are True or False. Correct the false ones.Statement True False
1. Jane Miller is 35 years old.
2. She isnt married.
3. Her colleagues are unfriendly.
4. Joseph Brown is 34 years old.
5. He works in the Sales Department.
6. He likes his work.
7. Clare White is Irish.
8. She has two children.
My name is Jane Miller. I am 32 years oldand I am single. I work in a multinationalcompany. It makes components for radiosand TV sets. I work in the After SalesDepartment. We help in clients complaints.My colleagues are nice andvery skilled.
I am Joseph Brown. I am 34 years old and
I work in the Marketing Department of anew company. We try to find potentialcustomers and organize advertisingcampaigns. It is a challenging work. I lovemy job.
Hello, my name is Claire White. I come from
Ireland. I am married, and I have one child. Heis four years old. I work in the HumanRecourses Department of a big company. Weare responsible for the recruiting and training ofstaff in our company.
http://images.google.pt/imgres?imgurl=http://i169.photobucket.com/albums/u221/Mentorbreak/249919Edward-Norton-Posters.jpg&imgrefurl=http://100grana.wordpress.com/2007/08/23/espiao-no-set-de-the-incredible-hulk/&usg=__Y6Jr_mE5MnAQeEZxSXAfJNPWhag=&h=425&w=340&sz=27&hl=pt-BR&start=29&um=1&tbnid=86dZIZOVH_Mn4M:&tbnh=126&tbnw=101&prev=/images?q=fotos+de+caras+de+homens&start=18&ndsp=18&um=1&hl=pt-BR&rlz=1T4GGLL_pt-BR&sa=Nhttp://images.google.pt/imgres?imgurl=http://www.entrecliques.com.br/blog/img_blog/mulher.jpg&imgrefurl=http://entrecliques.com.br/blog/?p=7&usg=__-xO2x_app9Csf4gI1wmfb_TJD8g=&h=225&w=225&sz=36&hl=pt-BR&start=50&um=1&tbnid=swO5M2zSGVx-vM:&tbnh=108&tbnw=108&prev=/images?q=fotos+de+mulheres+empres%C3%A1rias&start=36&ndsp=18&um=1&hl=pt-BR&rlz=1T4GGLL_pt-BR&sa=Nhttp://images.google.pt/imgres?imgurl=http://www.cornwall.ac.uk/images/news/1127_1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://trabalhooge.blogspot.com/2008/01/mulheres-na-empresas-o-nmero-de.html&usg=__qUUW26dKUx1YCfj-iDFRojaHlqA=&h=300&w=300&sz=41&hl=pt-BR&start=5&um=1&tbnid=hrcuBtiZTtE_-M:&tbnh=116&tbnw=116&prev=/images?q=fotos+de+mulheres+empres%C3%A1rias&um=1&hl=pt-BR&rlz=1T4GGLL_pt-BR&sa=N7/28/2019 Texto de Apoio1a
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DeterminerIndefinite Article
a / anum, uma (s se usa no singular)
ausa-se quando a palavra seguinte comea pelo som de uma consoante. Ex. A pupil
anusa-se quando a palavra seguinte comea pelo som de uma vogal. Ex. An accountant
actor singer Note: No caso da palavra iniciar helectrician musician 1. Se o h no se pronunciar, usa-
An architect A dancer -se an. Ex. An hour
engineer pilot 2. Se o h se pronunciar, usa-se a.
uncle year Ex. A hairdresser
university A housewife
Note: Singulara vet
Plural - vets
Determiner - Definite Article
Theo, a, os, as (usa-se para o masculino e feminino, para o plural e para o singular).* Usa-se quando falamos de algo/ algum especfico
a) com nomes de oceanos, rios, - The Atlantic.
b) com nomes plurais de pases, ilhas e com nomes que possuem as expresses Republic, States,
Union - The USA is a big country. / I live in the Azores.
c) com instrumentos musicaisI play the violin.
d) com os numerais ordinaisThat is the first boy in line.
e) com os pontos cardeais; posiesIts on the left. / The North.
f) com nomes de edifciosThe hospital is 5km from here.
g) com nacionalidadesThe English.
h) com nomes comuns singulares e pluraisThe desk. / The books.
* No se usa quando falamos de algo em geral
a) com dias, meses, estaes, pocas festivas. Monday is the first day of the week. / December is the
last month of the year. / Spring is a beautiful season. / I love Christmas!
b) com nomes de ruas, estradasI live in Oxford Street.
c) com pases e continentesPortugal is a small country.
d) com refeies, desportos, cores, disciplinas e lnguas After lunch I must work. / I hate football. /
Blue is my favourite colour. / I have English on Monday. / I speak Italian very well.
e) com nomes prprios e abstractosPeters eighteen. / Life is short.
I. Fill in with a, an or the, where necessary. Put a x when the article is omitted.1.I work in ____ theatre. Im ____ actress. / 2. ____ architect designs houses and ____ buildings. / 3.
In restaurants ____ cooks make food. / 4. When we are sick we go to ____ doctor. / 5. He is ____ actor
and ____ musician. / 6. She is ____ singer and ____ dancer. / 7. John is ____ engineer for ____ year. /
8. She is ____ student at ____ university. / 9. He is ____ vet and he is looking after ____ dog at the
moment. / 10. ____ teacher is French. / 11. He is ____ nice boy. / 12. ____ window is open. / 13. They
are ____ students. / 14. I am with ____ Mr Smith. / 15. ____ map is on the wall. / 16. Im ____
American journalist. / 17. ____ oranges are on the table. / 18. It is ____ hotel. / 19. Tom is ____
intelligent boy. / 20. She is _____ athlete. / 21. Is Kate ____ girl? / 22.____ old man is Mr Brown.
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- Put the words in the right order.
1. a newspaper/ reads/ every day/ Jill
2. football / dont like/ very much/ I
3. lost/ I / my watch/ last week4. Tom / the letter/ slowly/ read
5. London / do you know/ very well?
6. ate/ we/ very quickly/ our dinner
7. did you buy/ in England/ that jacket?
8. I/ very well/ French/ dont speak
9. crossed/ the street/ they/ carefully
10. from my brother/ borrowed/50/I
11. we / enjoyed/ very much/ the party
12. passed/ Ann / easily/ the examination13. every day/ do/ the same thing/ we
14. I / this picture/ dont like/ very much
15. in her bag/ the money/ put/ the woman
16. did you watch/ on television/ the news?
17 my plan/ carefully/ I / explained
18. she/ smokes / everyday/ ten cigarettes
19. a lot of housework/ did/ I/ yesterday
20. we/ at the concert/ some friends/ met
21. I/ want to speak/ fluently/ English
22. to work/ every morning/ walks/ George
23. at the party/ we/ early/ arrived
24.didnt go/ yesterday/ I/ to work.
25. to work/ tomorrow/ are you going?
26. will you be/ this evening/ at home?
27. next week/ they/ to London/ are going
28. to the cinema/ last night/ did you go?
29. goes/ every year/ to Italy/ Jill
30. in London/ Alice/ in1951/ was born
31. I/ in bed/ this morning/ my breakfast/ had
32. many times/ my parents/ have been/ to the United States
33. a beautiful bird/ this morning/ I / in the garden/ saw
34. my umbrella/ last night/ I think I left/ in the restaurant