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    TEXTOS DE APOIO

    CURSO/ UFCD5444 - Lngua inglesa - relaes laborais -desenvolvimento

    AO 01/2013

    MDULO(S) 5444 - Lngua inglesa - relaes laborais - desenvolvimento

    FORMADOR Ana Daniela Fonseca

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    The Simple Present

    SIMPLE PRESENT AFFIRMATIVE

    +

    I work You work He/she/it works We work They work

    I live You live He/she/it lives We live They live

    I stop You stop He/she/it stops We stop They stop

    I work in a bank.

    We live near my brother.

    We stop the lessons at 5.00.

    She works in a restaurant.

    She lives in Liverpool.

    The train stops at York

    HOW TO MAKE HE / SHE / IT FORMS

    Most verbs: + -s work works know knows rain rains -s; -sh; -ch; -x: +-es

    pass passes

    wash washes

    teach teaches

    mix mixes

    Exceptions: go goes do does have has1. Write the he/she/it forms.

    VERBS ENDING IN -Y

    Vowel + y -ay; -ey; -oy; -uy: + -s say says Consonant + y -dy; -ly; -py; -ry, etc -y -ies fly flies2. Write the he/she/it forms.

    + s ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

    ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

    + es____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

    ____________ ____________ ____________

    + s ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

    +

    ies

    ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

    ____________

    catch come cook drink fetch fix live miss push read

    run smoke stand start touch watch wish write

    buy carry copy enjoy fry marry play stay study try

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    3. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs from the boxes.Ask get up go make play speak

    a. Peter always _____________ late on Sundays.b. Ann and John sometimes _____________ tennis at weekends.c. My mother often _____________ French at home.d. Small children _____________ questions all the time.e. Sarah _____________ to Oxford to see her mother twice a week.f. I _____________ more mistakes in English when Im tired.

    Say sit try wash watch

    g. Andy always _____________ his clothes on Saturdays.h. That child never _____________Thank you.i. He _____________ in the same chair every evening.

    j. She _____________ to go skiing every year.k. My father __________ TV most evenings.

    SIMPLE PRESENT NEGATIVE

    -I do not work You do not work He/she/it does not

    work

    We/they do not work

    Contractions: dont, doesnt

    We make simple present negatives (-) with do / does not + infinitive (without the to).

    STATEMENT (+) NEGATIVE (-)

    I know

    You think

    He likes

    She remembers

    It helps

    We want

    They understand

    I do not know

    You do not think

    He does not like

    She does not remember

    It does not help

    We do not want

    They do not understand

    4. Make sentences negative.a. I like jazz. (pop music)I dont like pop music.b. The train stops at Bristol. (Cardiff)c. Peter remembers names very well. (faces)d. We know our member of parliament. (his wife)e. Alice teaches engineering. (mathematics)f. The children play football on Mondays. (hockey)g. The shops open on Sunday mornings. (afternoons)

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    SIMPLE PRESENT QUESTIONS

    We make simple present questions (?) with do/does + subject + infinitive (without to).

    STATEMENT (+) QUESTION (-)

    I know

    You think

    He likes

    She remembers

    It helps

    We want

    They understand

    Do Iknow?

    Do you think?

    Does he like?

    Does sheremember?

    Does it help?

    Do we want?

    Do they understand?

    5. Put in do or does.a. ___________ you know my friend Andy?b. ___________ this bus go to Cambridge?c. ___________ Ann want to come with us?d. ___________ your parents live near her?e. ___________ you speak Chinese?

    a.Make questions.a. They smoke.b. Ann teaches French.c. The Oxford bus stops here.d. The teachers know her.e. This train stops at York.f. We need more eggs.

    b.Make questions.Where / she live? Where does she live?

    a. What / you want? _________________________________________b. What / this word mean? ____________________________________c. What time / the film start? __________________________________d. How much / those shoes cost? _______________________________e. Why / she need money? ____________________________________f. How / this camera work? ___________________________________g. Where / you buy your meat? ________________________________h. Who / you want to see? ____________________________________

    ? Do I work? Do you work? Does he/she/it/ work? Do they work?

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    6. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in brackets.Jane Morgan ________ (be) a good secretary. She ________ (go) to the office every day in

    the morning and she ________ (work) there till twelve oclock. But she ________ (not

    work) full time. In the afternoon she ________ (not go) to the office. She ________ (stay)

    at home and sometimes she ________ (walk) in the park with her children. After dinner

    she ________ (wash) the dishes and her husband ________ (look after) the children. Then

    she _________ (read) a book because she ________ (not like) TV. Jane and her husband

    ________ (not like) to go to bed late because they always ________ (get up) early.

    7. Complete with Who, What, Why, When, Where, Whose, Which.a.________ does the competition take place?b.________ does the class begin?c.________ are you so sad today?d.________ do I send this fax to?e.________ is the book? Its on the table.f. ________ is invited to the party?g.________ is the Italian restaurant?h.________ are you asking that?i. ________ restaurant do you prefer, Italian or French?

    j. ________coulor is your shirt?8. Make the following sentences negative.

    a. Today they have English.__________________________________________________________________

    b.Our English lessons are on Tuesdays and Thursdays_______________________________________________________________

    c. His lessons finish at five oclock. _____________________________________________________________

    d. The TV programme starts at half past eight on Mondays.______________________________________________________________

    e. Mr Mills likes lying down on the sofa._____________________________________________________________

    9. Fill in the blanks with the indefinite article a/an when necessary.He works outdoors. He is _____ vet. She works at home. Shes _____ housewife . They

    have _____ child and _____ big house. They like animals very much. They have _____

    dog, _____ cat and _____ horses. They are _____ very happy couple.

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    Reading Comprehension

    Three people describe their jobs

    1. Say if the following statements are True or False. Correct the false ones.Statement True False

    1. Jane Miller is 35 years old.

    2. She isnt married.

    3. Her colleagues are unfriendly.

    4. Joseph Brown is 34 years old.

    5. He works in the Sales Department.

    6. He likes his work.

    7. Clare White is Irish.

    8. She has two children.

    My name is Jane Miller. I am 32 years oldand I am single. I work in a multinationalcompany. It makes components for radiosand TV sets. I work in the After SalesDepartment. We help in clients complaints.My colleagues are nice andvery skilled.

    I am Joseph Brown. I am 34 years old and

    I work in the Marketing Department of anew company. We try to find potentialcustomers and organize advertisingcampaigns. It is a challenging work. I lovemy job.

    Hello, my name is Claire White. I come from

    Ireland. I am married, and I have one child. Heis four years old. I work in the HumanRecourses Department of a big company. Weare responsible for the recruiting and training ofstaff in our company.

    http://images.google.pt/imgres?imgurl=http://i169.photobucket.com/albums/u221/Mentorbreak/249919Edward-Norton-Posters.jpg&imgrefurl=http://100grana.wordpress.com/2007/08/23/espiao-no-set-de-the-incredible-hulk/&usg=__Y6Jr_mE5MnAQeEZxSXAfJNPWhag=&h=425&w=340&sz=27&hl=pt-BR&start=29&um=1&tbnid=86dZIZOVH_Mn4M:&tbnh=126&tbnw=101&prev=/images?q=fotos+de+caras+de+homens&start=18&ndsp=18&um=1&hl=pt-BR&rlz=1T4GGLL_pt-BR&sa=Nhttp://images.google.pt/imgres?imgurl=http://www.entrecliques.com.br/blog/img_blog/mulher.jpg&imgrefurl=http://entrecliques.com.br/blog/?p=7&usg=__-xO2x_app9Csf4gI1wmfb_TJD8g=&h=225&w=225&sz=36&hl=pt-BR&start=50&um=1&tbnid=swO5M2zSGVx-vM:&tbnh=108&tbnw=108&prev=/images?q=fotos+de+mulheres+empres%C3%A1rias&start=36&ndsp=18&um=1&hl=pt-BR&rlz=1T4GGLL_pt-BR&sa=Nhttp://images.google.pt/imgres?imgurl=http://www.cornwall.ac.uk/images/news/1127_1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://trabalhooge.blogspot.com/2008/01/mulheres-na-empresas-o-nmero-de.html&usg=__qUUW26dKUx1YCfj-iDFRojaHlqA=&h=300&w=300&sz=41&hl=pt-BR&start=5&um=1&tbnid=hrcuBtiZTtE_-M:&tbnh=116&tbnw=116&prev=/images?q=fotos+de+mulheres+empres%C3%A1rias&um=1&hl=pt-BR&rlz=1T4GGLL_pt-BR&sa=N
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    DeterminerIndefinite Article

    a / anum, uma (s se usa no singular)

    ausa-se quando a palavra seguinte comea pelo som de uma consoante. Ex. A pupil

    anusa-se quando a palavra seguinte comea pelo som de uma vogal. Ex. An accountant

    actor singer Note: No caso da palavra iniciar helectrician musician 1. Se o h no se pronunciar, usa-

    An architect A dancer -se an. Ex. An hour

    engineer pilot 2. Se o h se pronunciar, usa-se a.

    uncle year Ex. A hairdresser

    university A housewife

    Note: Singulara vet

    Plural - vets

    Determiner - Definite Article

    Theo, a, os, as (usa-se para o masculino e feminino, para o plural e para o singular).* Usa-se quando falamos de algo/ algum especfico

    a) com nomes de oceanos, rios, - The Atlantic.

    b) com nomes plurais de pases, ilhas e com nomes que possuem as expresses Republic, States,

    Union - The USA is a big country. / I live in the Azores.

    c) com instrumentos musicaisI play the violin.

    d) com os numerais ordinaisThat is the first boy in line.

    e) com os pontos cardeais; posiesIts on the left. / The North.

    f) com nomes de edifciosThe hospital is 5km from here.

    g) com nacionalidadesThe English.

    h) com nomes comuns singulares e pluraisThe desk. / The books.

    * No se usa quando falamos de algo em geral

    a) com dias, meses, estaes, pocas festivas. Monday is the first day of the week. / December is the

    last month of the year. / Spring is a beautiful season. / I love Christmas!

    b) com nomes de ruas, estradasI live in Oxford Street.

    c) com pases e continentesPortugal is a small country.

    d) com refeies, desportos, cores, disciplinas e lnguas After lunch I must work. / I hate football. /

    Blue is my favourite colour. / I have English on Monday. / I speak Italian very well.

    e) com nomes prprios e abstractosPeters eighteen. / Life is short.

    I. Fill in with a, an or the, where necessary. Put a x when the article is omitted.1.I work in ____ theatre. Im ____ actress. / 2. ____ architect designs houses and ____ buildings. / 3.

    In restaurants ____ cooks make food. / 4. When we are sick we go to ____ doctor. / 5. He is ____ actor

    and ____ musician. / 6. She is ____ singer and ____ dancer. / 7. John is ____ engineer for ____ year. /

    8. She is ____ student at ____ university. / 9. He is ____ vet and he is looking after ____ dog at the

    moment. / 10. ____ teacher is French. / 11. He is ____ nice boy. / 12. ____ window is open. / 13. They

    are ____ students. / 14. I am with ____ Mr Smith. / 15. ____ map is on the wall. / 16. Im ____

    American journalist. / 17. ____ oranges are on the table. / 18. It is ____ hotel. / 19. Tom is ____

    intelligent boy. / 20. She is _____ athlete. / 21. Is Kate ____ girl? / 22.____ old man is Mr Brown.

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    - Put the words in the right order.

    1. a newspaper/ reads/ every day/ Jill

    2. football / dont like/ very much/ I

    3. lost/ I / my watch/ last week4. Tom / the letter/ slowly/ read

    5. London / do you know/ very well?

    6. ate/ we/ very quickly/ our dinner

    7. did you buy/ in England/ that jacket?

    8. I/ very well/ French/ dont speak

    9. crossed/ the street/ they/ carefully

    10. from my brother/ borrowed/50/I

    11. we / enjoyed/ very much/ the party

    12. passed/ Ann / easily/ the examination13. every day/ do/ the same thing/ we

    14. I / this picture/ dont like/ very much

    15. in her bag/ the money/ put/ the woman

    16. did you watch/ on television/ the news?

    17 my plan/ carefully/ I / explained

    18. she/ smokes / everyday/ ten cigarettes

    19. a lot of housework/ did/ I/ yesterday

    20. we/ at the concert/ some friends/ met

    21. I/ want to speak/ fluently/ English

    22. to work/ every morning/ walks/ George

    23. at the party/ we/ early/ arrived

    24.didnt go/ yesterday/ I/ to work.

    25. to work/ tomorrow/ are you going?

    26. will you be/ this evening/ at home?

    27. next week/ they/ to London/ are going

    28. to the cinema/ last night/ did you go?

    29. goes/ every year/ to Italy/ Jill

    30. in London/ Alice/ in1951/ was born

    31. I/ in bed/ this morning/ my breakfast/ had

    32. many times/ my parents/ have been/ to the United States

    33. a beautiful bird/ this morning/ I / in the garden/ saw

    34. my umbrella/ last night/ I think I left/ in the restaurant