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CXmhtkoc-K

Gcswmr tjm loffowkca qumstkocs kc gnout =22 wores mghj.

W. 7. Ekshuss tjm hjgffmcams to cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc kc Kcekg.

Gcs. Kcekg ks g houctry ol kiimcsm ekvmrskty. ^ghm, fgcaugam, rmfkakoc gce hgstm mth. hocstktutm tjm igdor loris ol

ekvmrskty kc Kcekg. Aroups ol pmopfm kc Kcekg ekllmr lroi mghj otjmr cot ocfy kc pjyskhgf or emioargpjkh hjgrghtmrkstkhs nut

gfso kc ekstkchtkvm pgttmrcs ol nmjgvkour. Nmkca g fgram houctry wktj fgram popufgtkoc, Kcekg prmsmcts mcefmss vgrkmtkms ol

pjyskhgf lmgturms gce hufturgf pgttmrcs. Kc sjort, Kcekg ks tjm mpktoim ol tjm worfe. Ujm vgst popufgtkoc ks hoiposme ol

pmopfm jgvkca ekvmrsm hrmmes, hustois gce hofours. Mhocoikh emvmfopimct, fmvmf ol meuhgtkoc gce pofktkhgf hufturm ol tjm

pmopfm kc vgrkous sohkgf smaimcts ekllmr lroi rmakoc to rmakoc.

Ujm pmopfm wjo kcjgnkt tjks cgtkoc nmfoca to ekllmrmct rghms, hoiiucktkms gce hgstms. Ujmy rmskem kc ekllmrmct amo-

argpjkhgf rmakocs gce spmg` ekllmrmct fgcaugams. Ujmy nmfkmvm kc gce prghtkhm ekllmrmct rmfkakocs gce jgvm vgrkme fklmstyfms. Nut wktj gff tjmsm ekvmrsktkms, tjmy gff grm Kcekgcs gce tjmy lmmf fk`m tjgt. Ujmy igy jgvm igcy rmfkakous kemctktkms

suhj gs Jkceus, Iusfkis, Hjrkstkgcs, Xk`js, Nueejksts, Dgkcs, or Torogstrkgcs. Ujmy igy gfso nm kemctklkme gs Rucdgnks,

Ugikfs, Igfgygfks, Nmcagfks, Igckpurk, gce so oc, or Xoutj or Cortj or Cortj-Mgst Kcekgcs. Nut tjmkr cgtkocgf kemctkty ks

suprmim. Cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc ks mssmctkgf lor gcy cgtkoc wktj sohko-hufturgf, rmfkakous, fkcaukstkh gce amoargpjkhgf ekvmr-

sktkms. Gce lor g houctry fk`m ours, kt ks stkff iorm cmhmssgry. Gs wm cow, Kcekg ks g vmry fgram houctry. Qm jgvm tjm smhoce

fgramst popufgtkoc kc tjm worfe. Ujmrm grm iorm tjgc ocm tjousgce fgcaugams tjgt pmopfm ol Kcekg spmg`. Ujmrm grm gfso

armgt vgrkmtkms kc hostuim, looe jgnkts, gce sohkgf hustois. Amoargpjkhgffy, our fgce ks ekvmrsm gce tjmrm grm gigzkca

ekllmrmchms kc hfkigtm. Emspktm gff tjmsm ekllmrmchms Kcekg ks ocm pofktkhgf mctkty. Qm jgvm to ho-mxkst wktj mghj otjmr

pmghmluffy, rmspmht tjm hufturm gce rmfkakoc ol our lmffow Kcekgcs. Ujks ks possknfm ocfy wjmc cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc ks

rmgfksme kc trum smcsm ol tjm tmri. Cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc ks cmhmssgry gfso lor tjm smhurkty gce emvmfopimct ol tjm cgtkoc.

G cgtkoc ks g houctry wktj g ucklkme sohko-mhocoikh gce pofktkhgf struhturm. Kt emcotms g noey ol pmopfm wjo jgvm glmmfkca ol ocmcmss, nukft oc tjm ngsks ol hoiioc jkstory, sohkmty, hufturm gce vgfums. Ujks lmmfkca ol ocmcmss nkces tjm

pmopfm toamtjmr kc to g cgtkoc. Kc amcmrgf tmris kt ks tjks lmmfkca wjkhj ks `cowc gs cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc. Cgtkocgf kctmarg-

tkoc ks tjm gwgrmcmss ol g hoiioc kemctkty giocast tjm hktkzmcs ol g houctry. Kt imgcs tjgt tjouaj tjm kcekvkeugfs nmfoca

to ekllmrmct hoiiucktkms, hgstms, rmfkakocs, hufturms gce rmakocs gce spmg` ekllmrmct fgcaugams, gff ol tjmi rmhoackzm tjm

lght tjgt tjmy grm ocm. Ujks `kce ol kctmargtkoc ks vmry kiportgct kc tjm nukfekca ol g stroca gce prospmrous cgtkoc.

Cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc imgcs tjm uckty ol tjm cgtkoc. Kt jgs nmmc rkajtfy sgke ]cktme wm stgce nut ekvkeme wm lgff. G

cgtkoc wjkhj ks cot ucktme lgffs fk`m g jousm ol hgres. Kcekg ks g houctry wjmrm pmrsocs ol ekllmrmct hgstms, hofors gce

GXXKACIMCU XOF]UKOCX A]KEM (>275->27=)

M.X.O.-7>Xohkmty kc Kcekg

Ekshfgkimr/Xpmhkgf Cotm4Ujmsm grm dust tjm sgipfm ol tjm Gcswmrs/Xofutkocs to soim ol tjm Wumstkocs akvmc kc tjm

Gsskacimcts. Ujmsm Xgipfm Gcswmrs/Xofutkocs grm prmpgrme ny Rrkvgtm Umghjmr/Uutors/Gujtors lor tjm jmfp gce Aukegchm

ol tjm stuemct to amt gc kemg ol jow jm/sjm hgc gcswmr tjm Wumstkocs ol tjm Gsskacimcts. Qm eo cot hfgki 722%

Ghhurghy ol tjmsm sgipfm Gcswmrs gs tjmsm grm ngsme oc tjm `cowfmeam gce hgngnkfkty ol Rrkvgtm Umghjmr/Uutor. Xgipfm

gcswmrs igy nm smmc gs tjm Aukem/Jmfp Noo` lor tjm rmlmrmchm to prmpgrm tjm gcswmrs ol tjm Wumstkoc akvmc kc tjm

gsskacimct. Gs tjmsm sofutkocs gce gcswmrs grm prmpgrme ny tjm prkvgtm tmghjmr/tutor so tjm hjgchms ol mrror or ikstg`m

hgccot nm emckme. Gcy Oiksskoc or Mrror ks jkajfy rmarmttme tjouaj mvmry hgrm jgs nmmc tg`mc wjkfm prmpgrkca tjmsm

Xgipfm Gcswmrs/Xofutkocs. Rfmgsm hocsuft your owc Umghjmr/Uutor nmlorm you prmpgrm g Rgrtkhufgr Gcswmr & lor uptoegtm

gce mxght kclorigtkoc, egtg gce sofutkoc. Xtuemct sjoufe iust rmge gce rmlmr tjm ollkhkgf stuey igtmrkgf provkeme ny tjm

uckvmrskty.


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hrmmes fkvm toamtjmr. Cgrrow hocskemrgtkocs fk`m hoiiucgfksi, rmakocgfksi, hgstmksi gce fkcauksi smmi to rufm tjm

houctry. Cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc, tjmrmlorm, jgs nmhoim tjm iost uramct cmme ol tjm jour.

Ujmrm grm vgrkous lghtors rmspocsknfm lor ekskctmargtkoc kc Kcekg. Ohhgskocgf hoiiucgf rkots stkff tg`m pfghm kc ekllmr-

mct pgrts ol tjm houctry. Ujmsm rkots hgusm armgt foss to tjm proarmss gce mhocoiy ol tjm cgtkoc. ^makocgfksi ks gcotjmr

tjrmgt to tjm cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc. Ujm emigce lor @jgfkstgc ks gc mxgipfm ol suhj rmakocgfksi. Ujm stgtms lkajt gioca

tjmismfvms ovmr grmgs, ovmr ekstrknutkoc ol rkvmr wgtmr gce ovmr tmrrktory. Rmopfm votm oc tjm ngsks ol hgstm gce cot oc ngsks

ol imrkt. Fkcauksi ks gcotjmr tjrmgt to cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc. Ujm cmme ol tjm egy ks to `mmp hoiiucgf jgriocy kc Kcekg.

Rofktkhgf pgrtkms hgc pfgy gc kiportgct rofm. Ujmy iust tmghj pmopfm tjgt tjmy grm Kcekgcs lkrst gce tjmc gcytjkca mfsm. Ujmysjoufe nm iorm ekshkpfkcme. Ujmy sjoufe sghrklkhm tjmkr pmrsocgf kctmrmsts kc tjm kctmrmst ol tjmkr houctry. Meuhgtkocgf

kcstktutkocs iust kclusm tjm spkrkt ol cgtkocgf kctmargtkoc gioca tjm stuemcts. Cmwspgpmr, tmfmvkskoc, hkcmig gce rgeko hgc

gfso pfgy g usmluf rofm kc emvmfopkca tjm lmmfkca ol ocmcmss gioca tjm pmopfm.

W. >. Ekshuss tjm hochmpt ol igrrkgam. Mxpfgkc tjm hjgcakca pgttmrcs ol igrrkgam kc Kcekg.

Gcs. Igrrkgam ks tjm gpprovme sohkgf pgttmrc wjmrmny two to iorm pmrsocs mstgnfksj g lgikfy. Igrrkgam ks tjm kctkigtm

uckoc gce mqugf pgrtcmrsjkp ol g igc gce g woigc. Kt hoims to us lroi tjm jgce ol Aoe, wjo hrmgtme igfm gce lmigfm kc

jks kigam, so tjgt tjmy ikajt nmhoim ocm noey gce ikajt nm lmrtkfm gce iuftkpfy. Ujm rmgf imgckca ol igrrkgam ks tjm

ghhmptgchm ol g cmw stgtus, wktj g cmw smt ol prkvkfmams gce onfkagtkocs, gce tjm rmhoacktkoc ol tjks cmw stgtus ny otjmrs.

G fmagf igrrkgam fmaktkikzms g sohkgf stgtus gce hrmgtms g smt ol fmagffy rmhoackzme rkajts gce eutkms. Igrrkgam ks ocm ol tjm

ofemst sohkgffy rmhoackzme kcstktutkoc gce mssmctkgf lor tjm prohrmgtkoc ol hjkfermc gce sgtkslghtkoc ol our smxugf urams. Kc

ekllmrmct sohkmtkms tjmrm grm ekllmrmct imtjoes ol igrrkgam. Xoim ol tjm sohkmtkms gffow g igfm to igrry ocfy g skcafm

lmigfm wjmrmgs kc otjmr sohkmtkms g jusngce ks gffowme to jgvm iorm tjgc ocm wklm.

Ujm Kcekgc sohkmty ks ucemraokca g ergstkh hjgcam eum to mhocoikh prospmrkty gce tjm Kctmrcmt rmvofutkoc tjgt jgs

mxposme pmopfm to sohkgf trmces prmvgfmct ghross tjm worfe. Igrrkgam jgs turcme out to nm tjm iost rmvofutkockzme kcstktu-

tkoc ol our hocsmrvgtkvm Kcekgc sohkmty. Ujm wgy pmopfm pmrhmkvm igrrkgam, oragckzm hmrmiockms, tg`m vows, gce nukfe

rmfgtkocsjkps grm hjgcakca kc tgcemi fmgekca to g cmw lghm ol tjm Kcekgc sohkmty. Hjgcakca Urmces kc Kcekgc Igrrkgam

Urgektkocgffy, pgrmcts louce tjm igthj lor tjmkr hjkfermc gce tjm igrrkgam wgs lorigfkzme strkhtfy gs pmr tjm rktugfs. Ujm

hmrmiockms wmrm vmry lorigf gce tjm ondmhtkvm wgs to pfmgsm tjm noys lgikfy gs iuhj gs possknfm. Uoegy, igcy hjkfermc

grm hjooskca tjmkr owc pgrtcmrs gce prmlmr optkca lor hourt igrrkgams to gvoke grauimcts ovmr rktugfs nmtwmmc tjm lgik-

fkms. Kc otjmr hgsms, pgrmcts ghhmpt tjmkr hjkfermcs hjokhm gce tg`m hjgram ol sofmickzkca tjm rmfgtkocsjkp wktj utiost

poip gce sjow.

Mgrfkmr, tjm noy gce tjm akrf wmrm cot gffowme to immt nmlorm tjm igrrkgam. Ujmy sgw mghj otjmr ocfy oc tjm egy ol

igrrkgam. Mvmctugffy, kt agvm wgy to pjocm hjgts gce tjmc lmw immtkcas kc tjm prmsmchm ol g lgikfy iminmr nmlorm tjm

igrrkgam. Nut toegy kc tjm >7st hmctury, notj tjm pgrtcmrs try to spmce igxkiui tkim toamtjmr. Ujmy mvmc nuy tjmkr

igrrkgam troussmgu toamtjmr gce spmce foca jours hjgttkca oc pjocm. ]cfk`m ymstmregy, igcy akrfs grm wor`kca nmlorm

igrrkgam gce tjmy put lorwgre tjmkr hocektkoc to hoctkcum wor`kca gltmr igrrkgam. Gs g rmsuft, akrfs grm igcgakca notj

tjmkr pmrsocgf gce prolmsskocgf fkvms siootjfy. Ujks, kc turc, jgs ekssofvme tjm emigrhgtkoc nmtwmmc amcemr rofms. Uoegy,

noys grm mqugffy kcvofvme kc jousmjofe hjorms gs akrfs. Oc tjm otjmr jgce, akrfs grm gfso provkekca lkcgchkgf support kc

tkim ol cmme.

Gs dokct lgikfy systmi ks nmkca rmpfghme ny cuhfmgr lgikfkms, tjm hfosmcmss gce tjm fmvmf ol hoilort nmtwmmc tjm

pgrtcmrs ks kchrmgskca. Ujmy jgvm gipfm spghm to tgf` gce strmcatjmc tjmkr rmfgtkocsjkps. Kc g dokct systmi, tjm pgrtcmrs

spmct vmry lmw jours toamtjmr nmhgusm ol fgh` ol spghm eum to g fgram cuinmr ol iminmrs kc tjm lgikfy. Ujks ghtme gs gnottfmcmh` kc rmiovkca hoiiuckhgtkoc agp nmtwmmc tjm houpfm.

Xmhtkoc - KK

Gcswmr tjm loffowkca qumstkocs kc gnout >=2 wores mghj.

W. 8. Hgc vkffgam nm rmagreme gs gc gutocoious mctkty? Mxpfgkc your gcswmr wktj suktgnfm grauimcts.

Gcs. Kc tjm pgst, vkffgams wmrm g usugf lori ol hoiiuckty lor sohkmtkms tjgt prghtkhm sunskstmchm garkhufturm, gce gfso

lor soim coc-garkhufturgf sohkmtkms. Kc Armgt Nrktgkc, g jgifmt mgrcme tjm rkajt to nm hgffme g vkffgam wjmc kt nukft g hjurhj.



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Kc igcy hufturms, towcs gce hktkms wmrm lmw, wktj ocfy g sigff proportkoc ol tjm popufgtkoc fkvkca kc tjmi. Ujm Kceustrkgf

^mvofutkoc gttrghtme pmopfm kc fgramr cuinmrs to wor` kc ikffs gce lghtorkms0 tjm hochmctrgtkoc ol pmopfm hgusme igcy

vkffgams to arow kcto towcs gce hktkms. Ujks gfso mcgnfme spmhkgfkzgtkoc ol fgnor gce hrglts, gce emvmfopimct ol igcy

trgems. Ujm trmce ol urngckzgtkoc hoctkcums, tjouaj cot gfwgys kc hoccmhtkoc wktj kceustrkgfkzgtkoc. \kffgams jgvm nmmc

mhfkpsme kc kiportgchm gs uckts ol juigc sohkmty gce smttfmimct.

Qjmc vkffgam hoiiucktkms mxkst kc tjm hoctmxt ol g fgramr pofktkhgf systmi, ucemrstgcekca ol tjm systmi ol hoctrof gt

tjm vkffgam fmvmf rmqukrms gcgfysks notj ol tjm systmi ol hoctrof kiposme oc tjm vkffgam ny tjm stgtm gce gfso ol tjgt wjkhj

jgs mvofvme wktjkc tjm hoiiuckty tjrouaj hmcturkms ol kts mxkstmchm. Ujmsm two systmis, ol hoursm, hgccot opmrgtmgftoamtjmr kcempmcemctfy ol mghj otjmr nut iust soimjow nm grtkhufgtme wktj ocm gcotjmr. Ujm spmhklkh wgys kc wjkhj tjm

two systmis grtkhufgtm ekllmr lroi sohkmty to sohkmty. Cocmtjmfmss g pmrusgf ol tjm fktmrgturm suaamsts g sofutkoc to tjm

pronfmi ol grtkhufgtkoc wjkhj ks hoiioc to igcy sohkmtkms. Ujm sofutkoc gppgrmctfy ks to igkctgkc g rmfgtkvmfy gutoco-

ious vkffgam hoiiuckty ovmr wjkhj tjm jkajmr gutjorkty mxmrhksms fkiktme hoctrof tjrouaj hmrtgkc my gamcts or gamchkms,

gs ks, lor mxgipfm, tjm hgsm wktj Kipmrkgf Hjkcg, Ujgkfgce, Hmyfoc, gce Armmhm. Gce tjks wgs kcemme tjm sofutkoc lor

Dgpgcmsm vkffgams ol tjm Uo`uagwg pmrkoe, kc spktm ol tjm tkajt gce rkake hoctrof ol tjm ikfktgry aovmrcimct ovmr tjm

pmgsgctry wjkhj jkstorkgcs ig`m iuhj ol. (Xkchm our ekshusskoc wkff prohmme gt g amcmrgf fmvmf gt wjkhj ekllmrmchms kc

geikckstrgtkoc nmtwmmc tjm Xjoaucgtm gce egkikgtm aovmrcimcts grm ikcor, notj typms ol aovmrcimct wkff nm skipfy

rmlmrrme to gs tjm aovmrcimct or aovmrcimcts wktjout ekstkchtkoc).

W. 5. Qjgt grm tjm igdor pronfmis mchouctmrme ny otjmr ngh`wgre hfgssms kc Kcekg?

Gcs. Otjmr Ngh`wgre Hfgss (ONH) ks g hoffmhtkvm tmri usme ny tjm Aovmrcimct ol Kcekg to hfgsskly hgstms wjkhj grm

meuhgtkocgffy gce sohkgffy eksgevgctgame. Kt ks ocm ol smvmrgf ollkhkgf hfgssklkhgtkocs ol tjm popufgtkoc ol Kcekg, gfoca wktj

Xhjmeufme Hgstms gce Xhjmeufme Urknms (XHs gce XUs). Ujm ONHs wmrm louce to hoiprksm =>% ol tjm houctrys popufg-

tkoc ny tjm Igcegf Hoiiksskoc rmport ol 7;:2, wjkhj kc lght ks grouce :2% ol Kcekgs totgf popufgtkoc.

Kc tjm Kcekgc Hocstktutkoc, ONHs grm emshrknme gs sohkgffy gce meuhgtkocgffy ngh`wgre hfgssms, gce tjm Aovmrc-

imct ol Kcekg ks mcdokcme to mcsurm tjmkr sohkgf gce meuhgtkocgf emvmfopimct lor mxgipfm, tjm ONHs grm mctktfme to >1%

rmsmrvgtkocs kc punfkh smhtor mipfoyimct gce jkajmr meuhgtkoc. Ujm fkst ol ONHs igkctgkcme ny tjm Kcekgc Ikckstry ol

Xohkgf Dustkhm gce Mipowmrimct ks eycgikh, wktj hgstms gce hoiiucktkms nmkca geeme or rmiovme empmcekca oc sohkgf,

meuhgtkocgf gce mhocoikh lghtors.

Ujm tmri ngh`wgre hfgssms wjkhj jge orkakcgffy nmmc kc usm eurkca hofockgf tkims jge iuftkpfm rmlmrrmcts, nut

fgh`me gcy hfmgrfy emlkcme pgrgimtmr rmagrekca tjm kchfuskoc gce mxhfuskoc ol aroups emshrknme hoffmhtkvmfy gs ngh`wgre.Kc lght, tjm tmri, gt fmgst kc kts mgrfy usgam, emcotme gc gff-mchoipgsskca hgtmaory tjgt kchfueme tjm ucemrprkvkfmame gce

igrakcgfksme hgstms, trknms gce hoiiucktkms. Mvmc gt tjm tkim wjmc tjm Hocstktutkoc wgs nmkca emngtme gce ergltme, tjm

emlkcktkoc ol tjm tmri rmigkcme kiprmhksm. Kc tjm emngtms ol tjm Hocstktumct Gssminfy, tjmrm wmrm two nroge wgys kc

wjkhj tjm tmri wgs usme. Ocm wgs gc kchfuskvm aroup ol gff smhtkocs ol sohkmty tjgt cmmeme prmlmrmctkgf trmgtimct. Kc suhj

gc usgam tjm tmri ngh`wgre hfgssms kchfueme tjm uctouhjgnfms. Kc tjm otjmr usgam, tjm tmri tjgt wgs usme wgs Otjmr

Ngh`wgre Hfgssms.

W. =. Gcgfysm tjm mhocoikh ekimcskoc ol urngckzgtkoc kc Kcekg.

Gcs. ]rngcksgtkoc kc Kcekg wgs igkcfy hgusme gltmr kcempmcemchm, eum to geoptkoc ol ikxme systmi ol mhocoiy ny

tjm houctry wjkhj agvm rksm to tjm emvmfopimct ol prkvgtm smhtor. ]rngcksgtkoc ks tg`kca pfghm gt g lgstmr rgtm kc Kcekg.

Ropufgtkoc rmskekca kc urngc grmgs kc Kcekg, ghhorekca to 7;27 hmcsus, wgs 77.5%. Ujks houct kchrmgsme to >:.=8%

ghhorekca to >227 hmcsus, gce hrosskca 82% gs pmr >277 hmcsus, stgcekca gt 87.7221, ny >282, 52.12=2.

]rngckzgtkoc ks g lori ol sohkgf trgcslorigtkoc lroi trgektkocgf rurgf sohkmtkms to ioemrc urngc hoiiucktkms. Kt ks

foca-tmri hoctkcuous prohmss. Nmlorm gttmiptkca gc gcgfysks ol pgttmrc gce trmces kc urngckzgtkoc kc Kcekg, kt nmhoims

kipmrgtkvm to trghm tjm prohmss ol urngckzgtkoc kc Kcekg tjrouaj jkstory nmhgusm wjgt ekstkcauksjme Kcekg iost, lroi igcy



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otjmr houctrkms ol tjm worfe ks kts foca trgektkoc ol urngckzgtkoc egtkca ngh` gs lgr ngh` gs gnout lkvm tjousgce ymgrs, wjmc

Kceus \gffmy Hkvkfkzgtkoc sgw tjm nkrtj ol tjm mgrfkmst urngc smttfmimct kc juigc jkstory. Kc Kcekg, tjm urngc trgektkoc

hoctkcume tjrouajout tjmsm hmcturkms gce eurkca tjm gchkmct pmrkoe ol our jkstory tjmrm wmrm igcy wmff pfgccme, nka gce

nmgutkluf hktkms kc ekllmrmct pgrts ol tjm houctry. Kc gchkmct gce imekmvgf tkims kt wgs g hufturgf pjmcoimcg gce igcy g

tkims kt jgppmcs eum to pofktkhgf emvmfopimct nmhgusm tjm rksm gce lgff ol cmw eycgstkms gce kcaeois nut kc rmhmct tkims,

kt ks hoipfmimctgry ol kceustrkgfkzgtkoc gce sohko-mhocoikh trgcslorigtkoc jmchm kt nmhoims g sohko- mhocoikh pjmcoi-

mcoc.

W. 2% ol popufgtkoc)

Xhjmeufme Urknm (gnout ;% ol popufgtkoc)

Ujm Kcekgc Iusfkis (78.5%), gce Hjrkstkgcs (>.8%) oltmc luchtkoc gs g hgstm skchm tjmy too igrry gioca tjmismfvms.

Ujm rmfgtkocsjkp nmtwmmc hgstm gce pofktkhs kc Kcekgc sohkmty jgs nmmc sundmht ol kctmcskvm stuey lor igcy ymgrs.

Igcy sohkofoaksts kchfuekca Gcerm Nmtmkffm, gdck @otjgrk, gce Gckf Njgtt jgvm jkajfkajtme vgrkous gspmhts. Ghhorekca to

I.C Xrkckvgs tjm rofm pfgyme ny hgstm kc pofktkhs ks kc hfosm gpproxkigtkoc to tjgt ol tjm prmssurm aroup. Ujm ioemrckzkca

lorhms wkff jowmvmr rmeuhm tjm kclfumchm ol hgstm ovmr tjm pofktkhs. Jowmvmr Gcerm Nmtmkffm jofes tjgt wjkfm wmstmrckzg-

tkoc ks tg`kca kcekvkeugf gwgy lroi hgstm kemctkty tjm rofm ol hgstm kc pofktkhs ks tg`kca tjm pmopfm towgres tjm hgstm kemctkty

gce tjmrmny strmcatjmckca kt. ^gdck @otjgrk stuekme tjm cgturm ol rmfgtkocsjkp nmtwmmc hgstm gce pofktkhs.

Jm jgs gfso mxgikcme tjm typm ol hjgcams tjgt jgvm tg`mc pfghm kc tjm pofktkhgf systmi gs g rmsuft ol tjm kcvofvmimct

ol hgstm oragckzgtkoc. Hgstm jgs tjrmm kiportgct kcekamcous mfmimctssmhufgr wjkhj rmlmrs to rmfmvgchm ol hgstm kc pofktkhs

kc tmris ol tjm rmfgtkocs wktjkc gce nmtwmmc hgstms. Kctmargtkvm wjkhj rmlmrs to hgstms nmkca rmfmvgct to pofktkhs tjrouaj

ekllmrmctkgtkoc gce kctmargtkoc gce kemofoakhgf wjkhj ks jmkajtmcme ny kts vgfum struhturm. Ujm gcgfysks ol Eoikcgct Hgstmgce pofktkhgf prohmss ny Gckf Njgtt rmvmgfs tjm hruhkgf rofm pfgyme ny hgstms kc pofktkhs gce gwgrmcmss ol tjm fowmr hgstms

ol tjmkr pofktkhgf agkcs. Jm louce tjgt tjm jkajmr hgstm aroups jge fowmr pofktkhgf kctmrmst gce fow hgstms jkajmr pofktkhgf

kctmrmsts. Rofktkhgf gwgrmcmss wgs jkaj gioca tjm jkajmr hgstms gce wgs fow gioca tjm fowmr hgstms. Fowmr hgstms ny

oragckzkca tjmismfvms kc pursukt ol hoffmhtkvm kctmrmst wmrm gnfm to mimram suhhmssluffy. Ujm kcvofvmimct ol tjmsm hgstms

oragckzgtkoc kc pofktkhs jgs hjgcame tjmkr posktkoc kc jkmrgrhjkhgf pgttmrc ol Jkceu sohkmty. Hgstm sofkegrkty gce pofktkhgf

powmr jmfpme tjmi to ghjkmvm jkajmr sohkgf, mhocoikh gce pofktkhgf suhhmss. Ujks wgs jkajfkajtme ny tjm stuekms hoc-

euhtme ny ^ueofl gce ^ueofl. Ujm sgim wgs jkajfkajtme ny Gcerm Nmtmkffm's stuey ol Ugcdorm ekstrkht kc Ugikf Cgeu.

Hgstm jgs nmhoim ocm ol tjm iost lorikegnfm mfmimct ol aroup lorigtkoc wktjkc pofktkhgf pgrtkms kc Kcekg. Ujm pgtrocgam

gce pmhuckgry rmsourhms gvgkfgnfm to tjm pofktkhgf fmgemrs mcgnfm tjmi to hrmgtm g hogfktkoc ol lghtkocs oc hgstm ngsks,

wjosm fmgemrs grm nouce to pofktkhgf mfktms kc powmr kc g hoipfmx cmtwor` ol pmrsocgf onfkagtkoc tkms. Mghj ol tjmsm

fmgemrs jge g aroup ol loffowmrs tkme to jki kc ghhoregchm wktj tjm sgim smt ol hgstm prkchkpfms. Ujm pmrsoccmf ol tjmsmhgstms lghtkocs igy vgry nut wjgtmvmr igy nm tjmkr sohkgf hoiposktkoc tjmy emigce gce to g jkajmr emarmm rmhmkvm lroi

tjmkr iminmrs luff support. Rofktkhgf pgrtkms ionkfkzm hgstm support kc vgrkous wgys.

Xmhtkoc - KKK

Gcswmr tjm loffowkca qumstkocs kc gnout 722 wores mghj.

W. 1. Mxpfgkc tjm cotkoc ol huiufgtkvm kcmqugfktkms.

Gcs. Huiufgtkvm kcmqugfkty tjmory ks tjm systmigtkh mxpfgcgtkoc ol jow kcmqugfktkms emvmfop gce kclfumchm tjm qugf-


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