FLORICULTURA - lpv.esalq.usp.br o2017.pdf · PDF fileHORTICULTURA: • FRUTICULTURA • OLERICULTURA • FLORICULTURA Parte da horticultura que estuda o cultivo de flores e de plantas

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  • FLORICULTURA

  • HORTICULTURA:

    FRUTICULTURA

    OLERICULTURA

    FLORICULTURA

    Parte da horticultura que estuda

    o cultivo de flores e de plantas ornamentais

  • CARACTERIZA-SE:

    POR SER ATIVIDADE AGRCOLA DE EXPLORAO INTENSIVA E DE CUNHO EMPRESARIAL, ENVOLVE CONHECIMENTO

    TCNICO ESPECIALIZADO,

    FIXA O HOMEM NA REA RURAL, GERAO DE MO DE OBRA,

    PEQUENAS PROPRIEDADES,

    ALTA RENTABILIDADE POR REA.

  • ORNAMENTAIS ???

    PLANTAS QUE SERVEM PARA ENFEITAR O AMBIENTE, ALGO PRPRIO PARA ADORNO.

    MUITO SUBJETIVO !! MAMONA (BRASIL x ALEMANHA)

    FLORICULTURA X JARDINAGEM

    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.prodam.sp.gov.br/ibira/fotos/ib_mamo.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.prodam.sp.gov.br/ibira/maneco8.htm&h=188&w=140&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmamona%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.grupopaodeacucar.com.br/social/imagens/loguinho_jardineiro2.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.grupopaodeacucar.com.br/social/soci_social01.asp&h=127&w=126&prev=/images%3Fq%3Djardineiro%26start%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt-BR%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DN

  • CADA PLANTA POSSUI SEU VALOR ESTTICO:

    FLORES (ROSAS)

    DISPOSIO DAS FOLHAS (Echeveria)

    CAULE ESCULTURAL (UMBU)

    PERFUME AGRADVEL (CAMPOS DE CAPIM LIMO)

    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=teleline.terra.es/personal/angerod/rosa.gif&imgrefurl=http://teleline.terra.es/personal/angerod/jordi.htm&h=214&w=214&prev=/images%3Fq%3Drosa%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.ruthbancroftgarden.org/images/echeagav.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.ruthbancroftgarden.org/plant.htm&h=500&w=752&prev=/images%3Fq%3Decheveria%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=waynesword.palomar.edu/images/umbu6b.jpg&imgrefurl=http://waynesword.palomar.edu/ecoph24.htm&h=356&w=482&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dumbu%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.ervasesaude.hpg.ig.com.br/images/capimlimao1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.ervasesaude.hpg.ig.com.br/capimlimao.htm&h=168&w=210&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcapim%2Blim%25C3%25A3o%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%

  • BRASIL MAIOR BIODIVERSIDADE

    INCIO DA PIRATARIA SEC. XVII

    PIRATAS VIAJANTES, PESQUISADORES E COMERCIANTES.

    PLANTASPLANTAS BRASILEIRASBRASILEIRAS NONO EXTERIOREXTERIOR:

    BEGNIAS

    PETNIAS GLOXNIAS

    SLVIA

    FLOR DE MAIO

    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.poison.org/images/begonia.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.poison.org/nontoxic.htm&h=440&w=440&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbegonia%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.carriagehousegardencenter.com/petunias.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.carriagehousegardencenter.com/greenhouses.html&h=380&w=506&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpetunias%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.blackmore-langdon.co.uk/images/gloxinia.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.blackmore-langdon.co.uk/glox.htm&h=189&w=308&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgloxinias%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.ojardim.com.br/boletim/images/schulembergera.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.ojardim.com.br/boletim/boletim3_%2520flordemaio.html&h=151&w=251&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dflor%2Bde%2Bmaio%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.fleuroselect.com/cd2001/pictures/011262.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.fleuroselect.com/cd2001/qm/fs123.htm&h=350&w=350&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsalvia%2Bsplendens%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%

  • Syngonanthus Mikado P

    Pirataria Legal

    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.berkeleyfloristsupply.com/images/plants1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.berkeleyfloristsupply.com/plants1.htm&h=150&w=198&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dflores%2Bfrescas%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%http://www.bromelia.com/nl/sitemap/sitemap.php

  • Sair na Frente!!!!!!!

  • FUNDAMENTAL ASPECTOASPECTO SAUDVELSAUDVEL:

    BEM NUTRIDA,

    HIDRATADA,

    SEM DOENAS,

    PRAGAS.

  • PRODUTOS:

    FLORES DE CORTE (SECA/FRESCA)

    PLANTAS DE VASO (FLOR/FOLHAGEM)

    MUDAS

    FOLHAGENS (SECAS/FRESCAS)

    GRAMAS

    FRUTOS, SEMENTES, MUSGOS

    INDSTRIA PARALELA (EMBALAGENS, FITAS, ETIQUETAS, ETC)

    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.berkeleyfloristsupply.com/images/plants1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.berkeleyfloristsupply.com/plants1.htm&h=150&w=198&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dflores%2Bfrescas%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.vimex.home.pl/gifts/images/suszobr/08951m.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.vimex.home.pl/gifts/suszobr.htm&h=325&w=215&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dflores%2Bsecas%26start%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.garden.com.br/img_up/vaso_2_62.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.garden.com.br/gcenter2/materia_garden_novo.asp%3Fnoticia1%3D535&h=330&w=260&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dplantas%2Bde%2Bvaso%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.guiapassos.com.br/casadofazendeiro/mudas.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.guiapassos.com.br/casadofazendeiro/&h=236&w=224&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmudas%2B%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.lixoarte.hpg.ig.com.br/imgstrab/03.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.lixoarte.hpg.ig.com.br/trab2.htm&h=300&w=276&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dfolhagem%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.casaecia.arq.br/images/grama_batatais.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.casaecia.arq.br/gramados1.htm&h=144&w=218&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgramas%26start%3D60%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DNhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.aragonesasi.com/natural/flora/musgo0.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.aragonesasi.com/natural/flora/briofita.htm&h=570&w=580&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmusgos%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.felbras.hpg.ig.com.br/kikaflor.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.felbras.hpg.ig.com.br/kika.htm&h=558&w=808&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dfloricultura%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DG

  • CONHECIMENTOS INDISPENSVEIS PARA FLORICULTURA:

    VIVEIROS (local de produo e cultivo de mudas)

    SUBSTRATOS (meio onde se desenvolvem

    as razes das plantas cultivadas fora do solo)

    LUZ (fotossntese, fotomorfognese e fototropismo)

    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.hortaearte.com.br/images/viveiro.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.hortaearte.com.br/orient.htm&h=158&w=240&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dviveiro%26start%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DNhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=center.barao.iac.br/Not%C3%ADcias/fotos/substrato.jpg&imgrefurl=http://center.barao.iac.br/Not%25C3%25ADcias/Mat%25C3%25A9rias/substratos_para_plantas_28a30102002.htm&h=168&w=224&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsubstrato%26svnum%3Dhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.las.inpe.br/~cesar/gifs/espec.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.las.inpe.br/~cesar/home.htm&h=50&w=240&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcomprimentos%2Bde%2Bonda%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DG

  • TEMPERATURA (germinao, crescimento,

    florescimento, frutificao, propagao e absoro de

    nutrientes)

    ESTUFAS ( de abrigo da chuva e ventos ao

    controle de temperatura e umidade)

    PROPAGAO (vegetativa e sexuada)

    http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.cherrygarden.com.br/Montagem/img02.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.cherrygarden.com.br/producao.htm&h=-1&w=-1&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dplantas%2Bornamentais%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=img.yupimsn.com/dm/articles/img/temperatura.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.yupimsn.com/mujerfutura/bodas/lunademiel/leer_articulo.cfm%3Farticle_id%3D36692&h=146&w=151&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dtemperatura%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.tropicalestufas.com.br/mini-estufas/01.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.tropicalestufas.com.br/mini-estufas/&h=196&w=320&prev=/images%3Fq%3Destufas%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.cpatu.embrapa.br/images/eco7.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.cpatu.embrapa.br/ecofisio.html&h=116&w=200&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpropaga%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o%2Bsexuada%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26http://images.google.com.br/imgres?imgurl=www.rragroflorestal.com.br/images/historico/miniestaca.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.rragroflorestal.com.br/historico.html&h=300&w=500&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpropaga%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o%2Bvegetativa%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Dpt%26lr

  • IRRIGAO (micro e asperso, gotejo, sub-

    irrigao, floating, cap