InglÊs a – Aula 21

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    ARTICLESINGLS A AULA 21

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    Indefinite Article: A, AN (um, uma) USOS:

    Somente com substantivos contveis, no singular;

    Em expresses numricas: a dozen, a hundred,once a month, kilometers an hour; Em profisses: Hes an engineer; Im a teacher. Inerjeies: What a pity! What a beautiful day!

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    a: usado antes de palavras no singulariniciadas por:

    consoante: a book, a boy, a cat u, e, ewu, e, ew com o som de iu: a university, a European,a ewe

    one: a one-leg person

    Expresses numricas: a dozen, a hundred, once amonth, kilometers an hour

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    Definite Article: The (o, a , os, as) Regras para uso do artigo definido em ingls:

    NOMES PRPRIOS: apenas para nomes de

    famlia no plural: The Silvas; The Johnsons PASES: apenas para os nomes no plural ou queapresentam as palvras Union, Unitedou Republic:The United Kingdom, The Netherlands, The United

    States of America. ACIDENTES GEOGRFICOS: The Mississipi;

    TheEverest

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    INSTRUMENTOS MUSICAIS: the drums, theguitar, the piano

    ADJETIVOS SUBSTANTIVOS: que representamuma classe: the rich, the young

    SUPERLATIVOS: The best, the most beautiful, thehottest

    ALGUMAS LOCALIDADES: The cathedral, themovies, the office, the club, the theatre, the church,the mall

    NUMERAIS ORDINAIS: the second, the eleventh

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    Attention! Alm dos usos citados, em geral, emprega-

    se o artigo indefinido ao se referir a algo

    deconhecido ao interlocutor e o definido aalgo j conhecido: Annie is reading aa book. (no se sabe qual o

    livro) Annie is reading thethe book for the Literature

    exam. (sabemos de qual livro se trata)

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    No utilizamos artigos antes depossessivos, em ingls.

    My sister is younger than me. Quando generalizamos, no

    utilizamos artigos, em ingls.

    Life is good! (A vida boa)

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    21.01) There was a book and a magazine left in myhouse after the meeting; the book was on

    grammar and the was from Germany.

    d) a a the the

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    21.02) Select the proposition(s) ehich must be

    completed with the articles in parentheses:

    02. John Baird was ____ scientist. (a)

    16. ____ first TV set was very expensive. (the)32.This is ____ best TV set I have ever seen.

    (the)

    = 50= 50

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    21.03) In which of these sentences we mustnt usethe article the to complete the blanks?

    a) ____ Statue of Liberty is visited by thousands oftourists every year.

    b) Lots of people enjoy ____ amount of time the spentoutdoors.c) Richard Claydermann will play ___ piano for hundred

    people in the theatre tomorrow.

    d) Economically, ____ London is considered one of themost important cities in Europe.e) Who is ____ next to be interviewed?

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    21.03) In which of these sentences we mustnt

    use the article the to complete the blanks?

    d) Economically, ____ London is

    considered one of the most importantcities in Europe.

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    21.04) _____ man I dont know has called you

    but didnt leave any message. ____ man justtold me hed call again during ____ week afternext.

    a) An A - an

    b) A The - the

    c) The A - the

    d) The The - a

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    21.04) AA man I dont know has called you but

    didnt leave any message. TheThe man just toldme hed call again during thethe week afternext.

    b) A The - the

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    21.05) ____ air, ____ water and ____ food are ___important elements for ____ life.

    01. The x x- x - the

    02. The the the the - the

    04. The the the x the

    08. x x x x the16. The the the x the

    32. x x x x x

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    If you are eggy, it means youre stressed,if you are chonged, you are tired. Whenasked how you are hanging, you arebeing asked about how are feeling. Thecorrect replyreply would eithereitherhigh (happy) ororlow (sad). If you have fas a good time,

    then you are bankers, boyt (boyfriend)and top banana (excellent) that werepopular last year, are already out favourout favour.

    reply: responder out favour: fora de uso

    either or: ou ou

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    RESOLVA 21 B21.01) Which of the following titles best

    summarize(s) the topic the text? Select thecorrect proposition(s):

    01. The teenage culture of pop music02. Teen-speak04. A survey of adult language08. American children an their jargon16. The adolescents and their jargon32. Conflicts and stress.

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    02. Teen-speak

    16. The adolescents and their jargon

    = 18= 18

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    21.02)Select the correct proposition(s) according to thetext.

    01. Boys and girls differ about the usage of theirlanguage.

    02. A survey has shown the way the English teenagersspeak.

    04. A book gives information on where the teenagerscan use jargon.

    08.British adolescents are not allowed to use jargon inthe pubs.

    16. Most people like slangs.32. Some words used by teenagers one year ago are

    now out favour.

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    21.03) Complete the following sentence according tothe text:

    Typical teenage language:

    01. changes very frequently.02. might be difficult to understand sometimes.

    04. can express different feelings and opinions.08. is used only in negative contexts.16. appears in a special editions of the Oxford

    Dictionary

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    21.03) Complete the following sentence according tothe text:

    Typical teenage language:

    01. changes very frequently.02. might be difficult to understand sometimes.

    04. can express different feelings and opinions.

    = 07= 07

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    21.04) Considering the topic of the text, select theending(s) that can meaningfully finish it.

    01. As we can see, some of teen jargon changes veryfast.

    02. Finally we could say that English teenagers dont

    like slangs.04. However, can we say that all their jargon changesso quickly?

    08. Therefore they are not going say different wordsanymore.

    16. Of course British people hate speaking.32. The survey revealed different aspects of our town.

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    21.04) Considering the topic of the text, select theending(s) that can meaningfully finish it.

    As we can see, some of teen jargonchanges very fast.

    = 01= 01